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| 1 | Diagnosis of clinical and subclinical varicocele: how has it evolved?显示文摘在这评论,我们为在一个精索静脉曲张病人的评估以 venography, scintigraphy,和 thermography 和他们的角色开始的精索静脉曲张检验各种各样的诊断形式的进化和申请。一些这些方法被不太侵略、更容易执行的诊断形式,特别超声和阴囊的 Doppler 检查取代了。在超声和磁性的回声成像的进展保持潜力在精索静脉曲张的视觉证实和描述的以外扩展成像的角色。基于成像调查结果识别阴囊的机能障碍的早指示物的能力以后可以为精索静脉曲张的管理有含意。 | Ruth E Belay Gene Omar Huang Jim Ken-Chie Shen Edmund Yuey Kun Ko | 2016 | Asian Journal of Andrology2016，18，2： | 10 |
| 2 | Plasma and platelet serotonin levels in patients with liver cirrhosis显示文摘AIM: To analyze the relationship between plasma and platelet serotonin levels and the degree of liver insufficiency. METHODS: The prospective study included 30 patients with liver cirrhosis and 30 healthy controls. The degree of liver failure was assessed according to the Child-Pugh classification. Platelet and platelet poor plasma serotonin levels were determined. RESULTS: The mean plasma serotonin level was higher in liver cirrhosis patients than in healthy subjects (215.0 ± 26.1 vs 63.1 ± 18.1 nmol/L; P < 0.0001). The mean platelet serotonin content was not significantly different in patients with liver cirrhosis compared with healthy individuals (4.8 ± 0.6; 4.2 ± 0.3 nmol/platelet; P > 0.05). Plasma serotonin levels were significantly higher in Child- Pugh grade A/B than in grade C patients (246.8 ± 35.0 vs 132.3 ± 30.7 nmol/L; P < 0.05). However, platelet serotonin content was not significantly different between Child-Pugh grade C and grade A/B (4.6 ± 0.7 vs 5.2 ± 0.8 nmol/platelet; P > 0.05). CONCLUSION: Plasma serotonin levels are significantly higher in patients with cirrhosis than in the controls and represent the degree of liver insufficiency. In addition, platelet poor plasma serotonin estimation is a better marker for liver insufficiency than platelet serotonin content. | ■or■e M ulafi Duko S Mirkovi Miodrag D Vukevi Jelena S Rudi | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007，13，43： | 5 |
| 3 | Decellularization for whole organ bioengineering显示文摘 | J E Arenas-Herrera I K Ko A Atala J J Yoo | 2013 | Biomedical Materials2013，，1： | 2 |
| 4 | 高度近视伴色觉缺失的家系分析(英文)显示文摘目的:评估高度近视伴色觉缺失患者的遗传学特征和临床表现方法:就同一家族4代42个成员中有8位患者给予了详细的眼科检查,Ishihara盘和FM100H试验检测患者有无红绿色觉缺失,全视野视网膜电图评价其视网膜功能。结果:患者8位均因高度近视视力下降,其中6例有红绿色觉缺失,眼底检查显示以弥漫性视网膜脉络膜萎缩为特征的近视改变。2例患者ERG检查出现视杆细胞的暗适应异常和视锥细胞的反应消失,根据家系,红绿色觉缺失属X连锁的隐性遗传。结论:在这个家族成员中,同时发生的高度近视和色觉缺失可能有共同的遗传学基础。 | Nimet nay Gündogan Ay■e Gül Koak Altinta■ Nezih Durmazlar Koray Gümüs Zerrin Yilmaz Kemal Ksemehmetoglu | 2007 | 国际眼科杂志2007，7，3： | 2 |
| 5 | A molecular framework for seasonal growth-dormancy regulation in perennial plants显示文摘The timing of the onset and release of dormancy impacts the survival,productivity and spatial distribution of temperate horticultural and forestry perennials and is mediated by at least three main regulatory programs involving signal perception and processing by phytochromes(PHYs)and PHY-interacting transcription factors(PIFs).PIF4 functions as a key regulator of plant growth in response to both external and internal signals.In poplar,the expression of PIF4 and PIF3-LIKE1 is upregulated in response to short days,while PHYA and PHYB are not regulated at the transcriptional level.Integration of light and environmental signals is achieved by gating the expression and transcriptional activity of PIF4.During this annual cycle,auxin promotes the degradation of Aux/IAA transcriptional repressors through the SKP–Cullin-F–boxTIR1 complex,relieving the repression of auxin-responsive genes by allowing auxin response factors(ARFs)to activate the transcription of auxin-responsive genes involved in growth responses.Analyses of transcriptome changes during dormancy transitions have identified MADS-box transcription factors associated with endodormancy induction.Previous studies show that poplar dormancy-associated MADS-box(DAM)genes PtMADS7 and PtMADS21 are differentially regulated during the growth-dormancy cycle.Endodormancy may be regulated by internal factors,which are specifically localized in buds.PtMADS7/PtMADS21 may function as an internal regulator in poplar.The control of flowering time shares certain regulatory hierarchies with control of the dormancy/growth cycle.However,the particularities of different stages of the dormancy/growth cycle warrant comprehensive approaches to identify the causative genes for the entire cycle.A growing body of knowledge also indicates epigenetic regulation plays a role in these processes in perennial horticultural and forestry plants.The increased knowledge contributes to better understanding of the dormancy process and consequently to precise manipulation of dormancy-related horticultural traits,such as flowering time. | Donghwan Shim Jae-Heung Ko Won-Chan Kim Qijun Wang Daniel E Keathley Kyung-Hwan Han | 2014 | Horticulture Research2014，1，1： | 2 |
| 6 | The gap-junctional protein connexin40 is elevated in patients susceptible to postoperative atrial fibrillation显示文摘 | Dupont E Ko Y S Rothery S | 2001 | Circulation2001，103，6： | 2 |
| 7 | Mildhypercholesterolemia and premature heart disease:do the national criteria underestimate disease risk显示文摘 | Akosah KO Cower E Groon L | 2000 | J Am coll cardiol2000，35，5： | 1 |
| 8 | Variation in meiotic recombination frequencies among human males显示文摘 | Sun F Trpkov K Rademaker A Ko E | 2005 | Hum Genet2005，116，3： | 1 |
| 9 | hybrids and 4-1BB costimulation Mouse dendritic-endothelial cell elicit antitumor effects mediated by broad antiangiogenic immunity 显示文摘 | Ko E Luo W Peng L | 2007 | Cancer Res2007，67，16： | 1 |
| 10 | An efficient and accurate model for the structural analysis of threaded tubular connections 显示文摘 | Kwon W Y Klementich E F Ko I K | 1990 | SPE Production Engineering1990，5，4： | 1 |
| 11 | Treadmill exercise inhibits apoptotic neuronal cell death with suppressed vascular endothelial growth factor expression in the retinas of the diabetic rats 显示文摘 | JI E S KO I G CHO J W | 2013 | Exerc Rehabil2013，9，3： | 1 |
| 12 | Effects of oleoresin-tocopherol combinations on lipid oxidation, off-odor, and color of irradiated raw and cooked pork patties 显示文摘 | Nam K C Ko K Y Min B R Ismail H Lee E J Cordray J Ahn D U | 2007 | Meat Science2007，，： | 1 |
| 13 | Implication of N-acetylglucosaminyltransferases III and V in cancer:generegulation and signaling mechanism显示文摘 | Taniguchi N Miyoshi E Ko J H | 1999 | Biochim Biophys Acta1999，1455，23： | 1 |
| 14 | Isolation of an autotrophic ammonia-oxidizing marine archaeon显示文摘 | Ko ¨nneke M Bernhard A E de la Torre J R | 2005 | Nature2005，437，： | 1 |
| 15 | Long-term changes in weight loss and obesity-related comorbidities after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: a primary care experience显示文摘 | Yan E Elizabeth Ko Vincent Luong | 2008 | Am J Surg2008，195，1： | 1 |
| 16 | Titania-zirconia mixed oxide aerogels as supports for hydrotreating catalysts 显示文摘 | Weissman J G Ko E I Kaytal S | 1993 | Applied Catalysis A : General1993，94，1： | 1 |
| 17 | An Efficient and Accurate Model for the Structural Analysis of Threaded Tubular Connections显示文摘 | Kwon W Y Klementich E F Ko I K | 1990 | SPE Production Engineering1990，5，4： | 1 |
| 18 | High level of Fc epsilon receptor Ⅰ-bindable immunoglobulin E in the tear fluid and increased immunoglobulin E-saturated cells in the giant papillae of vernal keratojunctivitis patients显示文摘 | Nobuyuki E Ko O Kiyoo N | 2002 | Jpn J Ophthalmol2002，46，： | 1 |
| 19 | Some connections between an operator and its Aluthge transform显示文摘 | KIM M K KO E | 2005 | Glasgow Math2005，47，： | 1 |
| 20 | Characteristics of the PEMFC repetitively brought to temperatures below 0 ℃显示文摘 | CHO E A KO J J HA H Y | 2003 | J Electrochem Soc2003，150，： | 1 |
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