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| 1 | Effects of probiotic supplementation on abdominal pain severity in pediatric patients with irritable bowel syndrome:a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials显示文摘Background Probiotic supplementation has been used to alleviate abdominal pain in children and adolescents with irritable bowel syndrome(IBS),but the evidence is not compelling.Thus,a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials(RCTs)were performed to investigate the effects of probiotic supplementation on abdominal pain in pediatric patients with IBS.Methods PubMed/MEDLINE,Web of Science,Scopus,Cochrane Library,and Embase were the available databases searched to find relevant randomized clinical trials up to April 2021.The effect size was expressed as weighted mean differenee(WMD)and 95% confidence interval(CI).Results Seven RCTs with 441 participants were included,from which the meta-analysis demonstrated that probiotic supplementation has a significant effect on reducing abdominal pain in pediatric patients with IBS(WMD=-2.36:95%CI-4.12 to-0.60;P=0.009).Although our study involved children and adolescents(≤18 years),the effects of probiotic supplementation seem to be more potent in patients under 10 years old(WMD=-2.55;95%CI-2.84 to -2.27)compared to patients aged 10-18 years(WMD=-1.70;95%CI-2.18 to -1.22).The length of supplementation longer than four weeks was more effective(WMD=-2.43;95%CI-2.76 to -2.09).Conclusion Probiotic supplementation can reduce abdominal pain in pediatric patients with IBS. | Somayeh Fatahi Amirhossein Hosseini Mohammad Hassan Sohouli Aliakbar Sayyari Katayoun Khatami Zahra Fazeli Farsani Hamzeh Amiri Naghi Dara Ivan G.O.de Souza Heitor O.Santos | 2022 | World Journal of Pediatrics2022，18，5： | 5 |
| 2 | Effect of oral garlic on arterial oxygen pressure in children with hepatopulmonary syndrome显示文摘瞄准:与肝肺症候群在孩子在动脉的氧压力上学习口头的大蒜的效果。方法:在一种囊形式的大蒜粉末与肝肺症候群被给 15 个孩子(由对比回响心动描记法证实了) 在 1 g/1.73 m (2 ) 的剂量每天。病人们每四个星期临床上并且由动脉的血气体被评估。结果:大蒜囊与肝肺症候群予 15 个病人被以。与 9.4+/-3.9 年的吝啬的年龄有 10 个男孩和 5 个女孩。内在的问题是胆道闭锁(4 个病人) ,自体免疫的肝炎(4 个病人) ,起因不明的肝硬化(4 个病人) 和 presinusoidal 门静脉高血压(3 个病人) 。八个病人(53.3%) 在他们的吝啬的动脉的氧压力显示出 10 毫米汞柱的增加。基线 PaO (2 ) 在非应答者组是在应答者组和 47.1+/-11.2 毫米汞柱的 65.6+/-12.1 毫米汞柱。在治疗的目的,在应答者和非应答者的吝啬的 PaO (2 ) 是 92.2+/-7.75 毫米汞柱和 47.5+/-11.87 毫米汞柱,分别地(P<0.01 ) 。结论:大蒜可以增加氧化并且与肝肺症候群在孩子改进呼吸困难。 | Mehri Najafi Sani Hamid Reza Kianifar Abdolrazagh Kianee Gholamreza Khatami | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，15： | 5 |
| 3 | Selective and mild oxidation of sulfides to sulfoxides by H_2O_2 using DBUH-Br_3 as catalyst显示文摘DBUH-Br3 catalyzed selective conversion of sulfides to sulfoxides in the presence of H2O2 as oxidizing agent is described. The reaction was performed selectively at room temperature and relatively short reaction times. | Mehdi Bakavoli Alireza Motavalizadeh Kakhky Ali Shiri Mahdieh Ghabdian Abolghasem Davoodnia Hossein Eshghi Mola Khatami | 2010 | Chinese Chemical Letters2010，21，6： | 3 |
| 4 | Different effects of L-arginine on morphine tolerance in sham and ovariectomized female mice显示文摘Objective:The roles of gonadal hormones and nitric oxide(NO) on the analgesic effects of morphine,tolerance to morphine,and their interactions have been widely investigated.In the present study,the effect of L-arginine(an NO precursor) on morphine tolerance in sham and ovariectomized(OVX) female mice was investigated.Methods:Forty mice were divided into sham and OVX groups.On the first day,a hot plate test((55±0.2) °C;cut-off 30 s) was carried out as a base record 15 min before injection of morphine(10 mg/kg,subcutaneously(s.c.)) and was repeated every 15 min after injection.The sham group was then divided into two subgroups:sham-tolerance-L-arginine(Sham-Tol-LA) and sham-tolerance-saline(Sham-Tol-Sal) which received either L-arginine 50 mg/kg(intraperitoneally(i.p.)) or saline 10 ml/kg(i.p.),respectively,three times in a day for three consecutive days.Morphine tolerance was induced in animals by injecting 30 mg/kg morphine(s.c.) three times/day for three days.This treatment was also used for OVX subgroups.On the fifth day,the hot plate test was repeated.The analgesic effect of morphine was calculated as the maximal percent effect(MPE).The results were compared using repeated measure analysis of variance(ANOVA).Results:There was no significant difference in MPE between the OVX and sham groups.The MPEs in both the Sham-Tol-Sal and OVX-Tol-Sal groups were lower than those in both the sham and OVX groups(P<0.01).The MPE in the OVX-Tol-Sal group was greater than that in the Sham-Tol-Sal group(P<0.01).The MPE in the Sham-Tol-LA group was higher than that in the Sham-Tol-Sal group(P<0.01).However,there was no significant difference between the Sham-Tol-LA and sham groups or between the OVX-Tol-LA and OVX-Tol-Sal groups.Conclusions:The results of the present study showed that repeated administration of morphine causes tolerance to the analgesic effect of morphine.L-Arginine could prevent tolerance to morphine but its effect was different in the presence of ovarian hormones. | Reza KARAMI Mahmoud HOSSEINI Fatimeh KHODABANDEHLOO Leila KHATAMI Zahra TAIARANI | 2011 | Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)2011，12，12： | 2 |
| 5 | The relationship between homeostasis model assessment and cardiovascular risk factors in Iranian subjects with normal fasting glucose and normal glucose tolerance显示文摘 | Reza Meshkani Mohammad Taghikhani Bagher Larijani Shohreh Khatami Ehteram Khoshbin Khosrow Adeli | 2006 | Clinica Chimica Acta2006，，1： | 2 |
| 6 | Ignition characteristics of single coal particles from three different ranks in O2/N2 and O2/CO2 atmospheres显示文摘 | Khatami R Stivers C Levendis Y A | | 0，，12： | 1 |
| 7 | Insufficient non- REM sleep intensity in narcolepsy cataplexy 显示文摘 | Khatami R Landolt HP Achermann P | 2007 | Sleep2007，30，8： | 1 |
| 8 | Molecular sieve zeolites显示文摘 | Flanigen E M Khatami H Szymanski H A | 1971 | Advances in Chemistry Series1971，101，： | 1 |
| 9 | Association of DNA polymorphisms of the growth hormone and prolactin genes with milk productivity in Yaroslavl and black-and-white cattle显示文摘 | KHATAMI S R LAZEBYI O E MAKSIMENKO V F | | Genetika0，41，2： | 1 |
| 10 | Effects of oral supplementation with omega-3 fatty acids on nutritional state and in- flammatory markers in maintenance hemodialysis patients 显示文摘 | Gharekhani A Khatami MR Dashti-Khavidaki S | 2014 | J Ren Nutr2014，24，3： | 1 |
| 11 | Inhibitory effects of pyridoxal phosphate,ascorbate and aminoguanidine on nonenzymatic glycosylation显示文摘 | KHATAMI M SULDAN Z DAVID I | | 0，，21： | 1 |
| 12 | Association of DNA polymorphisms of the growth hormone and prolactin genes with milk productivity in Yaroslavl and Black-and-white cattle显示文摘 | KHATAMI S R LAZEBNYI O E MAKSIMENKO V F | 2005 | Genetika2005，41，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Coinfection with giardia lamblia and clostridium difficile after use of ranitidine显示文摘 | Khatami SS Mukunda B Ravakhah K | 2004 | Am J Med Sci2004，327，2： | 1 |
| 14 | Association of DNA polymorphisms of the growth hormone and prolactin genes with milk productivity in Yaroslavl and Black-and-White cattle显示文摘 | Khatami S R Lazebnyi O E Maksimenko V F | 2005 | Genetika2005，42，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Effects of carnitine and coenzyme QIO on lipid profile and serum levels of lipoprotein(a) in maintenance hemodialysis patients on statin therapy 显示文摘 | Shojaei M Djalali M Khatami M | 2011 | Iran J Kidney Dis2011，5，： | 1 |
| 16 | Bony lesions in pediatric acute leukemia: pictorial essay显示文摘 | Shahnazi M Khatami A Shamsian B | 2012 | IranJ Radiol2012，9，1： | 1 |
| 17 | Experimentaland modeling study of single coal particle combustion inO2/N2 and oxy-fuel(O2/CO2)atmospheres显示文摘 | Maffei T Khatami R Pierucci S | 2013 | Combustionand Flame2013，160，11： | 1 |
| 18 | Synthesis of high-quality monolayer and bilayer graphene on copper using chemical vapor deposition显示文摘 | LIU Wei LI Hong XU Chuan KHATAMI Y BANERJEE K | 2011 | Carbon2011，49，13： | 1 |
| 19 | Comparative long-term results of surgery versus balloon valvuloplasty for pulmonary valve stenosis in infants and children显示文摘 | Peterson C Schilthuis J J Khatami A | 2003 | Ann Thorac Surg2003，76，4： | 1 |
| 20 | Efficacy and safety of the dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor sitagliptin as monotherapy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus显示文摘 | I. Raz M. Hanefeld L. Xu C. Caria D. Williams-Herman H. Khatami | 2006 | Diabetologia2006，，11： | 1 |
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