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1Increased hepcidin expression in colorectal carcinogenesis显示文摘AIM:To investigate whether the iron stores regulator hepcidin is implicated in colon cancer-associated anae- mia and whether it might have a role in colorectal car- cinogenesis. METHODS: Mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS and SELDI-TOF MS) was employed to measure hepcidin in urine collected from 56 patients with colorectal cancer. Quantitative Real Time RT-PCR was utilised to determine hepcidin mRNA expression in colorectal cancer tissue. Hepcidin cellular localisation was determined using im- munohistochemistry. RESULTS: We demonstrate that whilst urinary hepcidin expression was not correlated with anaemia it was posi- tively associated with increasing T-stage of colorectal cancer (P < 0.05). Furthermore, we report that hepcidin mRNA is expressed in 34% of colorectal cancer tissue specimens and was correlated with ferroportin repres- sion. This was supported by hepcidin immunoreactivity in colorectal cancer tissue. CONCLUSION: We demonstrate that systemic hepcidin expression is unlikely to be the cause of the systemic anaemia associated with colorectal cancer. However, we demonstrate for the first time that hepcidin is expressed by colorectal cancer tissue and that this may represent a novel oncogenic signalling mechanism.Douglas G Ward Keith Roberts Matthew J Brookes Howard Joy Ashley Martin Tariq Ismail Robert Spychal Tariq Iqbal Chris Tselepis 2008World Journal of Gastroenterology2008,14,9:12
2Clinical features and management of primary sclerosing cholangitis显示文摘Primary sclerosing cholangitis is a chronic cholestatic liver disease characterized by inflammation and fibrosis of the bile ducts,resulting in cirrhosis and need for liver transplantation and reduced life expectancy.The majority of cases occur in young and middle-aged men,often in association with inflammatory bowel disease.The etiology of primary sclerosing cholangitis includes immune-mediated components and elements of undefined nature.No effective medical therapy has been identified.The multiple complications of primary sclerosing cholangitis include metabolic bone disease,dominant strictures,bacterial cholangitis,and malignancy,particularly cholangiocarcinoma,which is the most lethal complication of primary sclerosing cholangitis.Liver transplantation is currently the only life-extending therapeutic alternative for patients with end-stage disease,although recurrence in the allografted liver has been described.A PSC-like variant attracting attention is cholangitis marked by raised levels of the immunoglobulin G4 subclass,prominence of plasma cells within the lesions,and steroid responsiveness.Marina G Silveira Keith D Lindor 2008World Journal of Gastroenterology2008,14,21:9
3Lymphoepithelial cysts and cystic lymphangiomas: Underrecognized benign cystic lesions of the pancreas显示文摘AIM: To identify their diagnostic and prognostic clinical characteristics in a large series.METHODS: Retrospective review of clinicopathologic and imaging characteristics of patients diagnosed with lymphoepithelial cysts and cystic lymphangiomas of the pancreas at Massachusetts General Hospital.RESULTS: Twelve patients were identified between 1/1/1997 and 8/1/2007. Their median age was 55.5 years(range 19-78 years), and 6 were females. The le-sion was incidentally discovered in half of the patients.Contrast enhanced computed tomography demonstrat-ed that the cysts had thin walls, without calcifications, pancreatic duct dilation or pancreatic parenchyma inva-sion. Endoscopic ultrasound with fine needle aspiration(EUS/FNA) confirmed the diagnosis of a lymphoepithe-lial cyst in 3 patients, one of whom was spared an op-eration and continues to do well after 6 years. Eleven patients had a resection: 3 pancreaticoduodenecto-mies, 7 distal pancreatectomies, and 1 enucleation. The median size of the cysts was 3 cm(range 2-20 cm). At a median follow-up of 57 mo no recurrences or other pancreas-related conditions occurred.CONCLUSION: Lymphoepithelial cysts and cystic lymphangiomas of the pancreas can be diagnosed with a combination of contrast-enhanced computed tomog-raphy scans and EUS/FNA. If the lesion is asymptom-atic, an operation might be avoided.Ioannis T Konstantinidis Avinash Kambadakone Onofrio A Catalano Dushyant V Sahani Vikram Deshpe David G Forcione Jennifer A Wargo Carlos Fernandez-del Castillo Keith D Lillemoe Andrew L Warshaw Cristina R Ferrone 2014World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2014,6,7:2
4The meaning of the methylation of genomic DNA in the regulation of gene expression levels显示文摘Popiela A Keith G Borzecki A 2004Eur J Gynaecol Oncol2004,25,2:1
5Managing lessons learned and tacit knowledge in new product development 显示文摘KEITH G URSULA K DAVID B 2010Research Technology Management2010,53,4:1
6New chemical constituents of Planchonia careya 显示文摘Peck W K Keith G L 1977Aust J Chem1977,30,:1
7Characterization of inclusion complexes of betamethasone - related steroids with cy- clodextrins using high- performance liquid chromatography显示文摘Keith G F Eugene R R Nicholas H S 2000Chromatography A2000,903,12:1
8Dynamic model- ing of a dual clearance squeeze film damper:Part I test rigand dynamic model with one damper显示文摘Moraru L Keith T G Jr Dimofte F 2003Tribology Trans- actions2003,46,2:1
9Full 160-Gb/s OTDM to 16x10- C-b/s WDM conversion with a single nonlinear interaction 显示文摘KEITH G P MARK A F 2013Optics Exprcss2013,,:1
10Soft Tissue and Oc- clusal management in the surgical uprighting of impacted molars: technical note显示文摘Anderson Ken Murtagh Keith Sacks Harry G 2012J Oral Maxillofac Surg2012,70,:1
11Flash-lamp-pumped Ho∶ Tm∶ Cr∶ YAG and Ho∶ Tm∶ Er∶ YLF lasers:experimental results of a single,long pulse length comparison显示文摘Mahendra G Jani Norman P Barnes Keith E Murray 1997Applied Optics1997,36,15:1
12Axonal regeneration in the peripheral and central nervous systems-current Issues and advances显示文摘Keith F Tessa G 2004Can J Neurol Sci2004,31,:1
13Biosensor technology: technology push versus market pull显示文摘JOHN H T L KEITH B M JEREMY D G 2008Biotechn Adv2008,26,5:1
14Dynamic model- ing of a dual clearance squeeze film damper: Part II 显示文摘Moraru L Keith T G Jr Dimofte F 2006Tribology Transactions2006,49,4:1
15Effect of seed size and testa colour on saponin content of Spanish lentil seed显示文摘RAQUEL G R KEITH R P MALCOLM E R 1997Food Chem1997,58,3:1
16Factors affecting production of mold mycelium and protein in synthetic media 显示文摘DONALD G KEITH S LROSS H 1976Appl Environ Microb1976,32,3:1
17Flashlamp-pumped Ho:Tm:Cr:YAG and Ho:Tm:Er:YLF lasers:modeling of a single,long pulse length comparison显示文摘NORMAN P B KEITH E M MAHENDRA G 1997Applied Optics1997,36,12:1
18Non-standard translational events in Candida albicans mediated by an unusual seryl-tRNA with a 5'-CAG-3' (leucine) anticodon显示文摘Santos M A Keith G Tuite M F 1993EMBO J1993,12,:1
19The late phase of ischemic preconditioning is abrogated by targeted disruption of the inducible NO synthase gene显示文摘Yiru G Keith W Xuan YT 1999Proc Natl Acad Sci USA1999,96,11:1
20An exploratory study of ' close ' supplier-manufacturer relationships显示文摘Keith G Fred L Marek S 2006Journal of Operations Management2006,24,2:1
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