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| 1 | H pylori iceA alleles are disease-specific virulence factors显示文摘AIM: To characterize and compare genotype profiles of H pylori strains isolated from patients with chronic gastritis and duodenal ulcer in western part of Turkey. METHODS: A total of 46 patients [30 chronic gastritis (CG) and 16 duodenal ulcer (DU)] who had undergone endoscopy because of dyspeptic complaints were studied. The antral biopsy specimens were evaluated for the presence of H pylori by rapid urease test and culture, and the genotype profiles were determined by real-time PCR. RESULTS: The cagA gene was observed in 43 (93.5%) isolates. The vacA s1m2 genotype was the predominant subtype, found in 63.3% and 68.7% of isolates in patients with CG and DU, respectively. Twenty (66.6%) isolates from patients with CG were iceA2 positive while the iceA1 was predominant in those with DU (68.8%). In terms of the association of the iceA alleles to other genes, both alleles were significantly associated with the cagA vacA s1m2 genotype. CONCLUSION: The prevalent circulating genotypes in CG and DU were cagA vacA s1m2 iceA2 and cagA vacA s1m2 iceA1 genotype, respectively. It was found that cagA vacA s1m2 genotype seems to be common virulence factors in both CG and DU while iceA alleles show specificity for gastroduodenal pathologies in this study. | Vildan Caner Mustafa Yilmaz Nadir Yonetci Sevil Zencir Nedim Karagenc Ilknur Kaleli Huseyin Bagci | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007，13，18： | 8 |
| 2 | Hepatic cystic echinococcosis:Percutaneous treatment as an outpatient procedure显示文摘Objective:To demonstrate utility and safety of the puncture aspiration injection and reospiration(PAIR)technique for outpatients.Methods:Percutaneous treatment with US guidance was applied to 33 patients for 44 cysts.Patients treated with the PAIR technique,were outpatients.PAIR and catheterization technique were evaluated for efficacy and safety of procedure and complication rates.Results:Thirty-five of 44 cysts were treated with the PAIR and 9 of 44 were treated with the catheterization technique.The success rate of the cysts Gharbi type 1(CEI)and type 2(Ct3a)treated with the PAIR technique was 1009.hi the follow up of 9 cysts treated with the catheterization technique,2 of them(22%)developed cyst infection and 1(11%)developed a biliary fistula.Conclusions:The PAIR technique was found to be an effective and safe approach in order to treat Gharbi type 1 and type 2 cysts percutaneously for outpatients.It has a very low complication rate in comparison with the catheterization technique.So every effort should be mode to finish the treatment with PAIR technique. | Mert Kroglu Bekir Erol Cemil Gürses Baris Türkbey Cem Yunus Bas Ahmet Sükrü Alparslan Banu Kale Kroglu Iclal Erdem Toslak Bülent eki Okan Akhan | 2014 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine2014，7，3： | 4 |
| 3 | 初级保健中的过度诊断:分析问题,寻找答案显示文摘如果某种病症即使未被诊断出来也不会在患者的有生之年引起症状或伤害,而恰恰它却被诊断出来了,那么这就算是过度诊断。人们越来越认识到,过度诊断是癌症筛查和其他疾病筛查的负面产物。预防是初级保健的重要组成部分,这种保健服务面向广大人群,因此,从公共卫生的角度来看,初级保健中的过度诊断是一个重要的问题,具有深远的影响。在初级保健服务过程中产生的过度治疗,其范围大小尚不清楚,尽管无症状的乳腺癌、前列腺癌、甲状腺癌和肺癌常常有文献描述,但关于慢性肾脏疾病、抑郁症和注意力缺陷/多动障碍的过度诊断也有报道。然而,过度诊断在任何筛查项目中都难以避免,并且可能在很多临床场景下发生。过度诊断可以通过其导致的过度治疗(伴有相关的潜在毒性)、诊断相关的焦虑或抑郁、标签化或通过过度诊断带来的经济负担,对患者造成伤害。许多根深蒂固的因素促进过度诊断,包括越来越多地使用先进的诊断技术、经济激励措施、鼓励更多使用测试和治疗的医学文化、证据中的局限性所导致的诊断效用的模糊、使用无益的筛查、扩大疾病定义等。由于医生和患者之间缺乏对问题的认识以及术语混淆(过度诊断常常与相关概念相混淆),减少过度诊断的努力由此受到阻碍。理清术语概念将有助于医生对过度诊断问题的理解,有助于为描述其在初级保健中的流行情况及其带来的后果进一步积累证据。希望国际上在疾病定义和诊断标准上能够统一,这也将有助于减少未来的过度诊断。 | Minal S Kale Deborah Korenstein 李俊(译) | 2018 | 英国医学杂志中文版2018，21，12： | 3 |
| 4 | Corporate capital structure and the characteristics of suppliers and customers显示文摘 | Jayant R. Kale Husayn Shahrur | 2006 | Journal of Financial Economics2006，，2： | 3 |
| 5 | Experimental Analysis and Evaluation of Thermostat Effects on Engine Cooling System显示文摘Thermostat as a part of engine cooling system has a significant role in the shortening warm-up time and regulating the engine in proper temperature to approach optimal performance.Whereas,there is not adequate research on this part of the cooling system and its responsibility.Considering this gap and also being used in large scale,this study is intended to evaluate performance and reflex of the wax type thermostat in different engine working conditions.In this regard,performance of engine cooling system was investigated in various engine speeds and loads to reveal positive and negative influences of thermostat on engine cooling efficiency and engine performance.According to observed results,warm-up period and fuel consumption decrease by using a thermostat.On the other hand,however,the temperature oscillation of coolant fluid passing through engine increases sharply,which causes a disruption in the regulating engine temperature and also a possibility of the fluid boiling rises in some regions of the engine that increases the risk of damage in the engine parts.Engine temperature,fuel consumption,warm-up duration and emissions were provided and compared in two operation modes,with and without thermostat. | GHASEMI ZAVARAGH Hadi KALELI Alirlza SOLMUS Ismail AFSHARI Faraz | 2021 | Journal of Thermal Science2021，30，2： | 3 |
| 6 | Integration of silicon nanowires in solar cell structure for efficiencyenhancement: A review显示文摘Silicon nanowires (SiNWs) are a one-dimensional semiconductor, which shows promising applications indistinct areas such as photocatalysis, lithium-ion batteries, gas sensors, medical diagnostics, drug delivery,and solar cell. From an implementation point of view, SiNWs are fabricated using either a topdownor bottom-up approach, and SiNWs are both optically and electronically active. SiNWs enhancesthe efficiency of the solar cell due to better electronic, optical, and physical properties that can becontrolled by tuning the physical dimensions of SiNWs. The SiNWs shows an inherent capability to beutilized in radial or coaxial p-n junction solar cells, to stipulate orthogonal photon absorption, antireflection,and enhanced carrier collection. This paper reviews property-control of SiNWs, theirvarious types of incorporation in a solar cell, and the reasons behind enhanced efficiency. | Mihir Kumar Sahoo Paresh Kale | 2019 | Journal of Materiomics2019，5，1： | 2 |
| 7 | Product market power and stock market liquidity显示文摘 | Jayant R. Kale Yee Cheng Loon | 2010 | Journal of Financial Markets2010，，2： | 2 |
| 8 | Barium borosilicate glass – a potential matrix for immobilization of sulfate bearing high-level radioactive liquid waste显示文摘 | C.P. Kaushik R.K. Mishra P. Sengupta Amar Kumar D. Das G.B. Kale Kanwar Raj | 2006 | Journal of Nuclear Materials2006，，2： | 2 |
| 9 | Rank‐Order Tournaments and Incentive Alignment: The Effect on Firm Performance显示文摘 | JAYANT R. KALE EBRU REIS ANAND VENKATESWARAN | 2009 | The Journal of Finance2009，，3： | 2 |
| 10 | Thermodynamic interdiffusion coefficient in binary systems with intermediate phases显示文摘 | Garg S P Kale G B Patil R V Kundu T | 1999 | Intermetallics1999，7，： | 2 |
| 11 | Assessment of clinical and pathological features of patients who underwent thyroid surgery: A retrospective clinical study显示文摘AIM To evaluate whether there was any correlation between the clinical parameters and final pathological results among patients who underwent thyroid surgery. METHODS We retrospectively analyzed parameters, including age, sex, complete blood cell count parameters, nodule diameter, nodule localization, thyroid function testing, and pathology reports, in patients who underwent thyroid surgery. The patients were divided into malignant (n = 92) and benign (n = 413) groups depending on the final pathological results. Both groups were compared for demographic and clinicalparameters. The Kolmogorov-Smirnov normality test was used to determine if the quantitative variables had a normal distribution. The nonparametric MannWhitney U test was used to compare quantitative data that were not normally distributed, and Pearson's chisquared test was used to compare the qualitative data. The correlation between the final pathological results and fine-needle aspiration biopsy findings was calculated using the cross-tabulation method.RESULTS This study included 406 women and 99 men aged between 15 and 85 years. No significant differences were found between the groups with respect to age, sex, white blood cell count, neutrophil count, lymphocyte count, thrombocyte count, red cell distribution width, platelet distribution width, mean platelet volume, platecrit, nodule localization, and thyroid function testing. On the other hand, there were significant differences between the groups with respect to nodule size (P = 0.001), cervical lymphadenopathy(P = 0.0001) and nodular calcification (P = 0.0001). Compared with the malignant group, the benign group had a significantly greater nodule size (35.4 mm vs 27.6 mm). The best cut-off point (≤ 28 mm) for nodule size, as determined by the receiver operating characteristic curve, had a sensitivity and specificity of 67.7% and 64.4%, respectively. The correlation between fine-needle aspiration biopsy and the final pathological results was assessed using the cross-table method. The sensitivity and specificity of fine-needle aspiration biopsy were 60% and 98%, respectively.CONCLUSION This study showed that significant differences existed between the malignant and benign groups with regard to nodule size, cervical lymphadenopathy, and nodular calcification. | Arif Emre Sami Akbulut Mehmet Sertkaya Muharrem Bitiren Ilhami Taner Kale Ertan Bulbuloglu Cemil Colak | 2018 | World Journal of Clinical Cases2018，6，3： | 2 |
| 12 | Supplementation with flax oil and vitamin C improves the outcome of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) 显示文摘 | Joshi K Lad S Kale M | 2006 | Prostaglandins Leukot Essent Fatty Acids2006，74，1： | 1 |
| 13 | Chilli Incidence and Effect on Seed Germ Ination 显示文摘 | ASALMOL M N KALE V P INGLE S T | 2001 | Seed Research2001，29，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Review of Analysis of Tube Sheets 显示文摘 | UKADGAONKER V G KALE P A AGNIHORTRIN A | 1996 | International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping1996，67，3： | 1 |
| 15 | Business failures in the construction industry 显示文摘 | Arditi D Koksal A Kale S | 2000 | Engineering Construction and Architectural Management2000，7，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Cimetidine as adjunctive treatment for acetaminophen overdose 显示文摘 | Jancon Kaling KW | 1995 | Hum Exp Toxical1995，14，2： | 1 |
| 17 | Comparison of pulsatile and non-pulsatile cardiopulmonary bypass in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease显示文摘 | Tarcan O Ozatik MA Kale A | 2004 | Med Sci Monit2004，10，7： | 1 |
| 18 | Synthesis and characterization of some important indazolyl derivatives显示文摘 | Kale S B Karale B K | 2007 | J Heterocyclic Chem2007，44，： | 1 |
| 19 | Obstructive jaundice promotes bacterial translocation in humans显示文摘 | Kuzu MA Kale IT Col C | 2006 | Hepatogastroenterology2006，46，28： | 1 |
| 20 | HIV-1 TAR element is processed by Dicer to yield a viral micro-RNA involved in chromatin remodeling of the viral LTR显示文摘 | Klase Z Kale P Winograd R | 2007 | BMC Molecular Biology2007，8，： | 1 |
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