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| 1 | Moving object detection in aerial video based on spatiotemporal saliency显示文摘In this paper,the problem of moving object detection in aerial video is addressed.While motion cues have been extensively exploited in the literature,how to use spatial information is still an open problem.To deal with this issue,we propose a novel hierarchical moving target detection method based on spatiotemporal saliency.Temporal saliency is used to get a coarse segmentation,and spatial saliency is extracted to obtain the object's appearance details in candidate motion regions.Finally,by combining temporal and spatial saliency information,we can get refned detection results.Additionally,in order to give a full description of the object distribution,spatial saliency is detected in both pixel and region levels based on local contrast.Experiments conducted on the VIVID dataset show that the proposed method is effcient and accurate. | Shen Hao Li Shuxiao Zhu Chengfei Chang Hongxing Zhang Jinglan | 2013 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2013，26，5： | 18 |
| 2 | Synthesis and application of transition metal phosphides as electrocatalyst for water splitting显示文摘With continuous research on photocatalytic water splitting, searching for efficient catalyst for hydrogen evolution reaction(HER) becomes popular topic in addition to main catalyst research. Transition metal phosphides are receiving intense attention due to its abundance in the Earth's crust and comparable catalytic properties to noble metals. In this review, the synthesis approaches, HER reaction mechanism,photocatalytic activity, approaches to improve the activity of transition metal phosphides were reviewed and discussed. It was showed that the transition metal phosphides have great potential to reduce the cost of photocatalyst and promising application on water splitting. The stability problem and participation of poisonous reactant and product in its synthesis reaction limit its application and developing in a certain extent, but with the continuous efforts on the development and improvement of the synthesis methods,transition metal phosphides will find wide application in water splitting. | Jinzhan Su Jinglan Zhou Lu Wang Cong Liu Yubin Chen | 2017 | Science Bulletin2017，62，9： | 13 |
| 3 | Degradation potential of ofloxacin and its resulting transformation products during Fenton oxidation process显示文摘The degradation of ofloxacin(OFX)in the aqueous solution by Fenton oxidation process was investigated in the present study.The optimum operating conditions for the degradation of OFX in our system was determined.More importantly,the degradation pathways on a basis of the identification of transformation products during the degradation of OFX were proposed,which revealed that the initial degradation step could be associated with the decarboxylation at the quinolone moiety.Moreover,the detachment of the F element during the Fenton oxidation process has also been detected.Since the carboxylic group within OFX has been considered as an important bridge for binding quinolones with the DNA gyrase target,the decarboxylation process would offer insights into the reduction of antibacterial potentials. | Yunqing Pi Jinglan Feng Mengke Song Jianhui Sun | 2014 | Chinese Science Bulletin2014，59，21： | 10 |
| 4 | The role of sediment resuspension duration in releaseof PAHs显示文摘Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are ubiquitous environmental pollutants. Due to their low water solubility and high hydrophobicity, PAHs are rapidly sorbed onto particles and subsequently deposit in sediments once introduced into aquatic environment. In such a way, sediments become a huge sink for PAHs. During sediment resuspension, the potential exists for PAHs to be released from sediments into water. Sediment resuspension plays an important role in the transportation and fate of PAHs in the aquatic environment. In this study, release behavior of PAHs on Yangtze River sediment during resuspension was investigated using a particle entrainment simulator (PES). The role of re- suspension duration on release of 16 PAHs was measured by resuspending sediment for 12 h at 0.2 and 0.5 N/m2, respectively. Results indicated that PAH concentrations in TSS increase over time with more increase of phenanthrene and 4-ring PAHs. Comparing with 0.2 N/m2 (30%), ∑PAHs concentra- tions in TSS demonstrated remarkable increase during 0.5 N/m2 resuspension (37%). Dissolved PAH concentrations increased throughout the duration with more increase of 2―3 ring PAHs (50%―88%). Dissolved PAH concentrations showed remarkable increase during 0.5 N/m2 resuspension (50%). Moreover, PAH concentrations in overlying water throughout the duration of resuspension were higher than toxic effects threshold values in drinking water developed by WHO, which may cause toxic effect on ecosystem. | FENG JingLan SHEN ZhenYao NIU JunFeng YANG ZhiFeng | 2008 | Chinese Science Bulletin2008，53，18： | 9 |
| 5 | Comparative Study of ROCK1 and ROCK2 in Hippocampal Spine Formation and Synaptic Function显示文摘Rho-associated kinases(ROCKs)are serinethreonine protein kinases that act downstream of small Rho GTPases to regulate the dynamics of the actin cytoskeleton.Two ROCK isoforms(ROCK1 and ROCK2)are expressed in the mammalian central nervous system.Although ROCK activity has been implicated in synapse formation,whether the distinct ROCK isoforms have different roles in synapse formation and function in vivo is not clear.Here,we used a genetic approach to address this long-standing question.Both Rock1^+/- and Rock2^+/- mice had impaired glutamatergic transmission,reduced spine density,and fewer excitatory synapses in hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons.In addition,both Rockl^+/- and Rock2^+/- mice showed deficits in long-term potentiation at hippocampal CA1 synapses and were impaired in spatial learning and memory based on the water maze and contextual fear conditioning tests.However,the spine morphology of CA1 pyramidal neurons was altered only in Rock2^+/- but not Rock1^+/- mice.In this study we compared the roles of ROCK1 and ROCK2 in synapse formation and function in vivo for the first time.Our results provide a better understanding of the functions of distinct ROCK isoforms in synapse formation and function. | Jinglan Yan Youcan Pan Xiaoyan Zheng Chuanan Zhu Yu Zhang Guoqi Shi Lin Yao Yongjun Chen Nenggui Xu | 2019 | Neuroscience Bulletin2019，35，4： | 7 |
| 6 | Multi-authority proxy re-encryption based on CPABE for cloud storage systems显示文摘The dissociation between data management and data ownership makes it difficult to protect data security and privacy in cloud storage systems.Traditional encryption technologies are not suitable for data protection in cloud storage systems.A novel multi-authority proxy re-encryption mechanism based on ciphertext-policy attribute-based encryption(MPRE-CPABE) is proposed for cloud storage systems.MPRE-CPABE requires data owner to split each file into two blocks,one big block and one small block.The small block is used to encrypt the big one as the private key,and then the encrypted big block will be uploaded to the cloud storage system.Even if the uploaded big block of file is stolen,illegal users cannot get the complete information of the file easily.Ciphertext-policy attribute-based encryption(CPABE)is always criticized for its heavy overload and insecure issues when distributing keys or revoking user's access right.MPRE-CPABE applies CPABE to the multi-authority cloud storage system,and solves the above issues.The weighted access structure(WAS) is proposed to support a variety of fine-grained threshold access control policy in multi-authority environments,and reduce the computational cost of key distribution.Meanwhile,MPRE-CPABE uses proxy re-encryption to reduce the computational cost of access revocation.Experiments are implemented on platforms of Ubuntu and CloudSim.Experimental results show that MPRE-CPABE can greatly reduce the computational cost of the generation of key components and the revocation of user's access right.MPRE-CPABE is also proved secure under the security model of decisional bilinear Diffie-Hellman(DBDH). | Xiaolong Xu Jinglan Zhou Xinheng Wang Yun Zhang | 2016 | Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics2016，27，1： | 7 |
| 7 | Provenance for the Chang 6 and Chang 8 Member of the Yanchang Formation in the Xifeng area and in the periphery Ordos Basin: Evidence from petrologic geochemistry显示文摘Study indicates that the major paleocurrent and source direction for the Chang 8 Member of the Yangchang Formation, Upper Triassic in the Xifeng area of the southwestern Ordos Basin derived from the southwest direction with the southeast source as the subordinate one. While the Chang 6 Member was influenced not only by the same source as that of the Chang 8 Member from the southwest and the southeast direction, but also affected by the northeast and the east provenance around the Ordos Basin, based upon measurement of paleocurrents on outcrops located in the periphery Ordos Basin, analysis of framework grains and heavy minerals in sandstones of the Chang 6 and Chang 8 Members and their spatial distribution in the study area, combined with characteristics of trace elements and rare-earth elements of mudstones and of a small amount of sandstones in the Xifeng area and outcrops in margin of the Ordos Basin. The Yuole-Xuanma-Gucheng-Heshui-Ningxia region located in the northeastern and the eastern Xifeng area was the mixed source area where the southwest, southeast, northeast and the east sources were convergent till the Chang 6 Member was deposited. The rare earth elements of the Chang 6 and Chang 8 Members are characterized by slight light rare earth-elements (LREE) enrichment and are slightly depleted in heavy rare earth-elements (HREE) with weak to moderate negative abnormal Eu, resulting in a right inclined REE pattern, which implies that the source rocks are closely related with better differential crust material. Analysis on geochemical characteristics of the mudstones and sandstones, features of parent rocks in provenance terranes and tectonic settings shows that source rocks for the Chang 8 Member mainly came from metamorphic and sedimentary rocks in transitional continental and basement uplift terranes with a small amount of rocks including metamorphic, sedimentary and igneous rocks coming from mixed recycle orogenic belt located in the southwest margin of the Ordos basin. Rocks in the crystalline basement and the overlying sedimentary cover in a basement uplift setting in the northeast periphery of the basin also contributed a part of the sources for the Chang 6 Member, in addition to the sources deriving from transitional continental and basement uplift terranes in the southwest margin of the basin. Parent rocks of the provenance terrane in the northeast margin of the Ordos Basin are characterized by having more felsic rocks. | LUO JingLan LI Jian YANG BingHu DAI YaQuan LI Bo HAN YongLin WANG HaiHong DU JinLiang | 2007 | Science China Earth Sciences2007，50，z2： | 6 |
| 8 | Metals in water and surface sediments from Henan reaches of the Yellow River,China显示文摘The concentrations of Cd,Cr,Cu,Ni,Pb and Zn were determined in the water and surface sediments from the Henan reaches of the Yellow River.Twenty-three sampling sites along the Yellow River and its tributaries were selected.Generally,metal concentrations were found to decrease in sequences of Zn>Cu>Pb>Cr>Ni>Cd in water and Zn>Cr>Pb>Ni>Cu>Cd in sediments.High levels of metal concentration were determined at a few stations of the river and its tributaries,such as Yiluo River,Si River and Qin River.The pollution of the Yellow River by Cd,Cr,Cu,Ni,Pb and Zn can be regarded as much higher compared to the background values,US EPA criteria(1999) and China water quality criteria(2002) .For sediments,metal lev-els except Pb did not significantly exceed the average shale levels and backgrounds in several countries including China.Data analysis manifests that positive correlations were found between Cu,Ni and Zn in water,and Pb,Ni,Zn and Cr in sediments. The Pearson correlation coefficient analysis and Cluster analysis were provided to assess the possible contamination sources. The results indicate a general appearance of serious pollution along the banks of the Yellow River.The wastewaters discharged by the mine plants,smelter plants,power plants,battery plants,tannery plants,etc.,and sewage inputs from the cities along the river banks may be the sources of metals. | Feng, JingLan Wang, GuoLiang Sun, JianHui Sun, ShengPeng Liu, XiangFu | 2010 | Science China Chemistry2010，53，5： | 5 |
| 9 | CULTURE: WHAT TO TEACH AND HOW TO TEACH IT IN AN EFL CLASS显示文摘This paper discusses the question of the teaching of culturein a EFL class. With the open door policy, more and morepeople in China are learning English or some other language forvarious purposes. However, they often experience the frustrationof failure in communication with foreigners which can sourrelationships or business due to their ignorance of the targetculture associated with the language they are learning or havelearned. Therefore, Teach culture in foreign language classesand Learn a second culture while learning a second languagehave become new slogans, or to be exact, new tasks in the fieldof English language teaching in China. But how to teach andwhat to teach remain problematic. I hold that 'central code' ofa culture i. e. people’s way of life should be the focus in EFLteaching. Then choosing appropriate and authentic materialcontaining aspects of culture is of great importance. We shouldtake full advantage of mass media and multimedia materials andapproaches. At the same time we should also pay attention tothe cultural behaviour or belief of EFL teachers so as to makemore effective teaching. | Yan Jinglan | 2001 | Chinese Journal of Applied Linguistics2001，24，4： | 4 |
| 10 | Matrix metaHoproteinase-8 inhibitors mitigate sepsis-induced myocardial injury in rats显示文摘 | Zhou Xiaorui Lu Jiakai Chen Dong Wang Wei Cai Qing Li Tongxun Zhang Jinglan | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014，，8： | 3 |
| 11 | Leaf trait variation captures climate differences but differs with species irrespective of functional group显示文摘Aims To clarify whether variation in leaf traits with climate differs with scale,i.e.across species and within a species,and to detect whether plant functional group affects species-specific response.Methods Leaf dry matter content(LDMC),specific leaf area(SLA),mass-and area-based leaf N(N_(mass),N_(area))and leaf P concentrations(P_(mass),P_(area))and leaf chlorophyll concentration(SPAD)were measured for 92 woody plant species in two botanical gardens in China.The two gardens share plant species in common but differ in climate.Leaf trait variation between the two gardens was examined via mean comparison at three scales:all species together,species grouped into plant functional groups and within a species.A meta-analysis was performed to summarize the species-specific responses.Important Findings At the scale of all species together,LDMC,SLA,P_(mass) and N_(mass) were significantly lower in the dry-cold habitat than in the wet-warm one,whereas N_(area) and SPAD showed an inverse pattern,indicating a significant environmental effect.The meta-analysis showed that the above-mentioned patterns persisted for SLA,N_(area) and SPAD but not for the other variables at the species-specific scale,indicating that intraspecific variation affects the overall pattern of LDMC,P_(mass) and N_(mass) and P_(area).In terms of species-specific response,posi-tive,negative or nonsignificant patterns were observed among the 92 species.Contrary to our prediction,species-specific responses within a functional group were not statistically more similar than those among functional groups.Our results indicated that leaf trait variation captured climatic difference yet species-specific responses were quite diverse irrespective of plant functional group,providing new insights for interpreting trait variability with climate. | Guohong Wang Jinglan Liu Tingting Meng | 2015 | Journal of Plant Ecology2015，8，1： | 3 |
| 12 | Underwater gas self-transportation along femtosecond laser-written open superhydrophobic surface microchannels(<100μm)for bubble/gas manipulation显示文摘Underwater transportation of bubbles and gases has essential applications in manipulating and using gas,but achieving this function at the microscopic level remains a significant challenge.Here,we report a strategy to self-transport gas in water along a laser-induced open superhydrophobic microchannel with a width less than 100μm.The femtosecond laser can directly write superhydrophobic and underwater superaerophilic microgrooves on the polytetrafluoroethylene(PTFE)surfaces.In water,the single laser-induced microgroove and water medium generate a hollow microchannel.When the microchannel connects two superhydrophobic regions in water,the gas spontaneously travels from the small region to the large area along this hollow microchannel.Gas self-transportation can be extended to laser-drilled microholes through a thin PTFE sheet,which can even achieve anti-buoyancy unidirectional penetration.The gas can overcome the bubble’s buoyance and spontaneously travel downward.The Laplace pressure difference drives the processes of spontaneous gas transportation and unidirectional bubble passage.We believe the property of gas self-transportation in the femtosecond laser-structured open superhydrophobic and underwater superaerophilic microgrooves/microholes has significant potential applications related to manipulating underwater gas. | Jiale Yong Qing Yang Jinglan Huo Xun Hou Feng Chen | 2022 | International Journal of Extreme Manufacturing2022，4，1： | 3 |
| 13 | Tracking Human Poses with Head Orientation Estimation显示文摘Lots of progress has been made recently on 2 D human pose tracking with tracking-by-detection approaches. However,several challenges still remain in this area which is due to self-occlusions and the confusion between the left and right limbs during tracking. In this work,a head orientation detection step is introduced into the tracking framework to serve as a complementary tool to assist human pose estimation. With the face orientation determined,the system can decide whether the left or right side of the human body is exactly visible and infer the state of the symmetric counterpart. By granting a higher priority for the completely visible side,the system can avoid double counting to a great extent when inferring body poses. The proposed framework is evaluated on the HumanEva dataset. The results show that it largely reduces the occurrence of double counting and distinguishes the left and right sides consistently. | TIAN Jinglan WANG Zhengyuan LI Ling LIU Wanquan | 2017 | Instrumentation2017，4，3： | 3 |
| 14 | Degradation of the antibiotic sulfamonomethoxine sodium in aqueous solution by photo-Fenton oxidation显示文摘In this study, photo-Fenton oxidation was applied to degradation of sulfamonomethoxine sodium (SMMS) in aqueous solution. The operation parameters of pH, temperature, and concentrations of H2O2, Fe2+ and SMMS were investigated. The optimum conditions for the photo-Fenton process were determined as follows: [SMMS]=4.53 mg/L, pH 4.0, [H2O2]=0.49 mmol/L, [Fe2+]= 19.51 μmol/L and T=25°C. Under these conditions 98.5% of the SMMS degraded. The kinetics were also studied, and degradation of SMMS by the photo-Fenton process could be described by first-order kinetics. The apparent activation energy was calculated as 23.95 kJ/mol. Mineralization of the process was investigated by measuring the chemical oxygen demand (COD), and the COD decreased by 99% after 120 min. This process could be used as a pretreatment method for wastewater containing sulfamonomethoxine sodium. | SUN JianHui FENG JingLan SHI ShaoHui PI YunQing SONG MengKe SHI Yan | 2012 | Chinese Science Bulletin2012，57，5： | 2 |
| 15 | Distribution of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Henan Reach of the Yellow River, Middle China显示文摘 | Jian-Hui Sun Guo-Liang Wang Yan Chai Gan Zhang Jun Li Jinglan Feng | 2008 | Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety2008，，5： | 2 |
| 16 | Modified DIX model for ion-exchange equilibrium of L-phenylalanine on a strong cation-exchange resin显示文摘L-phenylalanine,one of the nine essential amino acids for the human body,is extensively used as an ingredient in food,pharmaceutical and nutrition industries.A suitable equilibrium model is required for purification of L-phenylalanine based on ion-exchange chromatography.In this work,the equilibrium uptake of L-phenylalanine on a strong acid-cation exchanger SH11 was investigated experimentally and theoretically.A modified Donnan ion-exchange(DIX) model,which takes the activity into account,was established to predict the uptake of L-phenylalanine at various solution pH values.The model parameters including selectivity and mean activity coefficient in the resin phase are presented.The modified DIX model is in good agreement with the experimental data.The optimum operating pH value of 2.0,with the highest L-phenylalanine uptake on the resin,is predicted by the model.This basic information combined with the general mass transfer model will lay the foundation for the prediction of dynamic behavior of fixed bed separation process. | Jinglan wu Pengfei Jiao Wei Zhuang Jingwei Zhou Hanjie Ying | 2016 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2016，24，10： | 2 |
| 17 | Release of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from Yangtze River sediment cores during periods of simulated resuspension显示文摘 | Zhifeng Yang Jinglan Feng Junfeng Niu Zhenyao Shen | 2007 | Environmental Pollution2007，，2： | 2 |
| 18 | Preparation of La0.67Ca0.23Sr0.1MnO3 thin films with interesting electrical and magnetic properties via pulsed-laser deposition显示文摘Manganese oxides with a perovskite-type Re_(1-x)D_xMnO_3(Re:heavy rare-earth elements,D:divalent alkali metal)structure have attracted interest because of the complex interaction between their electrons,lattices,and spins[1-5].Generally,manganese oxides with the structure Re_(1-x)D_xMnO_3 have special properties.For example,the half-metallic manganites,such as La_(2/3)Sr_(1/3)MnO_3 and La_(2/3)Ca_(1/3)MnO_3,wherein the conduction electrons are completely spin polarized。 | Shuai Xue XiaoLin Zhao JianLu Wang BoBo Tian Hai Huang CaiMin Meng Lan Liu Lei Ye JingLan Sun XiangJian Meng XiaoDong Zhang JunHao Chu | 2017 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2017，60，2： | 2 |
| 19 | The Programming Technology of Embedded SQL Base on C/C++ Language and ORACLE9i DBMS显示文摘The programming technology about Embedded SQL discuss the form of Embedded SQL base on C/C++ language and ORACLE9i DBMS in this paper. We have also discussed the communications between the sentence of Embedded SQL and C/C++ language and have provided the code. | Yang,Anqi Shan,Zhenfang Yang,Jinglan | 2005 | 微计算机信息2005，21，2： | 2 |
| 20 | Residues of organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) in upper reach of the Huaihe River, East China显示文摘 | Jinglan Feng Mengxiao Zhai Qun Liu Jianhui Sun Jiajia Guo | 2011 | Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety2011，，8： | 2 |
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