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12篇 您的检索式:作者名="Irtun"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1Nutrition in chronic pancreatitis显示文摘The pancreas is a major player in nutrient digestion.In chronic pancreatitis both exocrine and endocrine insufficiency may develop leading to malnutrition over time.Maldigestion is often a late complication of chronic pancreatic and depends on the severity of the underlying disease.The severity of malnutrition is correlated with two major factors:(1)malabsorption and depletion of nutrients(e.g.,alcoholism and pain)causes impaired nutritional status;and(2)increased metabolic activity due to the severity of the disease.Nutritional deficiencies negatively affect outcome if they are not treated.Nutritional assessment and the clinical severity of the disease are important for planning any nutritional intervention.Good nutritional practice includes screening to identify patients at risk,followed by a thoroughly nutritional assessment and nutrition plan for risk patients.Treatment should be multidisciplinary and the mainstay of treatment is abstinence from alcohol,pain treatment,dietary modifications and pancreatic enzyme supplementation.To achieve energy-end protein requirements,oral supplementation might be beneficial.Enteral nutrition may be used when patients do not have sufficient calorie intake as in pylero-duodenalstenosis,inflammation or prior to surgery and can be necessary if weight loss continues.Parenteral nutrition is very seldom used in patients with chronic pancreatitis and should only be used in case of GI-tract obstruction or as a supplement to enteral nutrition.Henrik Hφjgaard Rasmussen φivind Irtun Sφren Schou Olesen Asbjφrn Mohr Drewes Mette Holst 2013World Journal of Gastroenterology2013,19,42:4
2Alteration of hepatic fatty acid metabolism after bum injury in pigs 显示文摘Martini WZ Irtun O Chinkes DL 2001JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr2001,25,:1
3Gut epithelial apoptosis after severe burn: Effects of gut hypoperfusion 显示文摘RAMSEY P I WOLF S E IRTUN O 2000J Am Coll Surg2000,190,:1
4ESPEN Guidelines on Parenteral Nutrition: Pancreas显示文摘L. Gianotti R. Meier D.N. Lobo C. Bassi C.H.C. Dejong J. Ockenga O. Irtun J. MacFie 2009Clinical Nutrition2009,,4:1
5Gut epithelial apoptosis after severe burn: effects of gut hypoperfusion 显示文摘Ramzy PI Wolf SE Irtun O 2000J Am Coll Surg2000,190,3:1
6Advances in clinicalnutrition in GI surgery 显示文摘Holst M Rasmussen HH Irtun 0 2015Expert Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol2015,9,:1
7High cardioplegic perfusion pressure entails reduced myocardial recovery显示文摘Irtun O Sorlie D 1997Eur J Cardiothorac Surg1997,11,:1
8Caval backflow:a potential problem during blood sampling from the hepatic vein显示文摘Irtun O Martini WZ Ozkan O 0,,02:1
9Advances in clinical nutrition in G1surgery显示文摘Hoist M Rasmussen HH Irtun O 2015Expert Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol2015,9,4:1
10Gut epithelial apoptosis after severe burn: effects of gut hypoperfusion显示文摘Ramzy P I Wolf S E Irtun O 2000J Am Coll Sur2000,190,3:1
11Acute responses of muscle protein metabolism to reduced blood flow reflect metabolic priorities for homeostasis显示文摘Zhang XJ Irtun O Chinkes DL 2008Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab2008,294,3:1
12Gut epithelial apoptosis after severe burn:effects of gut hypoperfusion显示文摘Ramzy P I Wolf S E Irtun O 2000J Am Coll Surg2000,190,3:1
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