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| 1 | Prediction of COVID-19 Cases Using Machine Learning for Effective Public Health Management显示文摘COVID-19 is a pandemic that has affected nearly every country in the world.At present,sustainable development in the area of public health is considered vital to securing a promising and prosperous future for humans.However,widespread diseases,such as COVID-19,create numerous challenges to this goal,and some of those challenges are not yet defined.In this study,a Shallow Single-Layer Perceptron Neural Network(SSLPNN)and Gaussian Process Regression(GPR)model were used for the classification and prediction of confirmed COVID-19 cases in five geographically distributed regions of Asia with diverse settings and environmental conditions:namely,China,South Korea,Japan,Saudi Arabia,and Pakistan.Significant environmental and non-environmental features were taken as the input dataset,and confirmed COVID-19 cases were taken as the output dataset.A correlation analysis was done to identify patterns in the cases related to fluctuations in the associated variables.The results of this study established that the population and air quality index of a region had a statistically significant influence on the cases.However,age and the human development index had a negative influence on the cases.The proposed SSLPNN-based classification model performed well when predicting the classes of confirmed cases.During training,the binary classification model was highly accurate,with a Root Mean Square Error(RMSE)of 0.91.Likewise,the results of the regression analysis using the GPR technique with Matern 5/2 were highly accurate(RMSE=0.95239)when predicting the number of confirmed COVID-19 cases in an area.However,dynamic management has occupied a core place in studies on the sustainable development of public health but dynamic management depends on proactive strategies based on statistically verified approaches,like Artificial Intelligence(AI).In this study,an SSLPNN model has been trained to fit public health associated data into an appropriate class,allowing GPR to predict the number of confirmed COVID-19 cases in an area based on the given values of selected parameters. Therefore, this tool can help authorities in different ecological settingseffectively manage COVID-19. | Fahad Ahmad Saleh N.Almuayqil Mamoona Humayun Shahid Naseem Wasim Ahmad Khan Kashaf Junaid | 2021 | Computers, Materials & Continua2021,,3: | 1 |
| 2 | Endometrial Can- cer and The Role of Statins显示文摘 | Humayun A Khan MS Haider SA | 2015 | N Am J Med Sci2015,7,12: | 1 |
| 3 | Experimental and DFT Studies of Au Deposition Over WO_(3)/g-C_(3)N_(4) Z-Scheme Heterojunction显示文摘A typical Z-scheme system is composed of two photocatalysts which generate two sets of charge carriers and split water into H2 and O2 at different locations.Scientists are struggling to enhance the efficiencies of these systems by maximizing their light absorption,engineering more stable redox couples,and discovering new O2 and H2 evolutions co-catalysts.In this work,Au decorated WO3/g-C3N4 Z-scheme nanocomposites are fabricated via wet-chemical and photo-deposition methods.The nanocomposites are utilized in photocatalysis for H2 production and 2,4-dichlorophenol(2,4-DCP)degradation.It is investigated that the optimized 4Au/6%WO3/CN nanocomposite is highly efficient for production of 69.9 and 307.3μmol h−1 g−1 H2 gas,respectively,under visible-light(λ>420 nm)and UV–visible illumination.Further,the fabricated 4Au/6%WO3/CN nanocomposite is significant(i.e.,100%degradation in 2 h)for 2,4-DCP degradation under visible light and highly stable in photocatalysis.A significant 4.17%quantum efficiency is recorded for H2 production at wavelength 420 nm.This enhanced performance is attributed to the improved charge separation and the surface plasmon resonance effect of Au nanoparticles.Solid-state density functional theory simulations are performed to countercheck and validate our experimental data.Positive surface formation energy,high charge transfer,and strong non-bonding interaction via electrostatic forces confirm the stability of 4Au/6%WO3/CN interface. | Muhammad Humayun Habib Ullah Junhao Cao Wenbo Pi Yang Yuan Sher Ali Asif Ali Tahir Pang Yue Abbas Khan Zhiping Zheng Qiuyun Fu Wei Luo | 2020 | Nano-Micro Letters2020,12,1: | 1 |
| 4 | Surface plasmon polaritons induced reduced hacking显示文摘There is always need for secure transmission of information and simultaneously compact-size photonic circuits. This can be achieved if surface plasmon-polaritons(SPPs) are used as source of information, and the reduced hacking as the transmission phenomenon. In this article, an SPP-based reduced hacking scheme is presented at interface between atomic medium and metallic conductor. The SPP propagation is manipulated with conductivity of the metal. The delay or advance of the SPP is found to create nanosecond time gap which can be used for storing and sending the information safely. The reduced hacking is further modified with conductivity of the metal and the control parameters of the atomic medium. | Bakhtawar Muhammad Haneef Humayun Khan | 2021 | Chinese Physics B2021,30,6: | 0 |
| 5 | Birefringence via Doppler broadening and prevention of information hacking显示文摘We propose a new scheme for the coherent control of birefringent light pulses propagation in a four-level atomic medium. We modify the splitting of a light pulse by controlling the electric and magnetic responses. The Doppler broadening effect is also noted on the propagation of the birefringent pulses. The dispersions of the birefringence beams are oppositely manipulated for delay and advancement of time at a Doppler width of 10γ. A time gap is created between the birefringence beams, which protects from hacking of information. The time gap is then closed to restore the pulse into the original form by a reverse manipulation of the dispersion of the birefringence beams, i.e., introducing another medium whose transfer function is the complex conjugate of that of the original medium. The results are useful for secure communication technology. | Humayun Khan Muhammad Haneef Bakhtawar | 2018 | Chinese Physics B2018,27,1: | 0 |
| 6 | Smart-City-based Data Fusion Algorithm for Internet of Things显示文摘Increasingly,Wireless Sensor Networks(WSNs)are contributing enormous amounts of data.Since the recent deployments of wireless sensor networks in Smart City infrastructures,significant volumes of data have been produced every day in several domains ranging from the environment to the healthcare system to transportation.Using wireless sensor nodes,a Smart City environment may now be shown for the benefit of residents.The Smart City delivers intelligent infrastructure and a stimulating environment to citizens of the Smart Society,including the elderly and others.Weak,Quality of Service(QoS)and poor data performance are common problems in WSNs,caused by the data fusion method,where a small amount of bad data can significantly impact the total fusion outcome.In our proposed research,a WSN multisensor data fusion technique employing fuzzy logic for event detection.Using the new proposed Algorithm,sensor nodes will collect less repeated data,and redundant data will be used to increase the data’s overall reliability.The network’s fusion delay problem is investigated,and a minimum fusion delay approach is provided based on the nodes’fusion waiting time.The proposed algorithm performs well in fusion,according to the results of the experiment.As a result of these discoveries,It is concluded that the algorithm describe here is effective and dependable instrument with a wide range of applications. | Jawad Khan Muhammad Amir Khan N.Z.Jhanjhi Mamoona Humayun Abdullah Alourani | 2022 | Computers, Materials & Continua2022,,11: | 0 |
| 7 | A Compact Rhombus Shaped Antenna with Extended Stubs for Ultra-Wideband Applications显示文摘Ultra-wideband(UWB)is highly preferred for short distance communication.As a result of this significance,this project targets the design of a compact UWB antennas.This paper describes a printed UWB rhombusshaped antenna with a partial ground plane.To achieve wideband response,two stubs and a notch are incorporated at both sides of the rhombus design and ground plane respectively.To excite the antenna,a simple microstrip feed line is employed.The suggested antenna is built on a 1.6 mm thick FR4 substrate.The proposed design is very compact with overall electrical size of 0.18λ×0.25λ(14×18 mm2).The rhombus shaped antenna covers frequency ranging from 3.5 to 11 GHz with 7.5 GHz impedance bandwidth.The proposed design simulated and measured bandwidths are 83.33%and 80%,respectively.Radiation pattern in terms of E-field and H-field are discussed at 4,5.5 and 10 GHz respectively.The proposed design has 65%radiation efficiency and 1.5 dBi peak gain.The proposed design is simulated in CST(Computer Simulation Technology)simulator and the simulated design is fabricated for the measured results.The simulated and measured findings are in close resemblance.The obtained results confirm the application of the proposed design for the ultra-wide band applications. | Syed Misbah un Noor Muhammad Amir Khan Shahid Khan NZ Jhanjhi Mamoona Humayun Hesham A.Alhumyan | 2022 | Computers, Materials & Continua2022,,11: | 0 |
| 8 | Space–time cloaks through birefringent Goos–H?nchen shifts显示文摘We report a theoretical demonstration for the creation of space–time holes based on birefringence of reflection,transmission, and the Goos–H?chen(GH) shifts from a chiral medium. We observed space–time holes in the reflection, transmission, and their corresponding GH-shifted beams. Two space–time holes are clearly detected in the regions of 0 < t ≤ 5τ_0 and-5 w ≤ y ≤ 5 w, as well as in the regions of-5τ_0≤ t ≤ 0 and-5 w ≤ y ≤ 5 w.These space–time holes hide objects and information contents from observers and hackers. The objects and information contents are completely undetectable, and thus events can be cloaked. The results of this paper have potential applications in the invisibility of drone technology and secure communication of information in telecom industries. | Humayun Khan Muhammad Haneef Bakhtawar | 2019 | Chinese Optics Letters2019,17,3: | 0 |
| 9 | Surface Plasmon Polariton Fizeaus Dragging: via Relative Rotational Sensing显示文摘A new scheme focusing on the surface plasmon polariton interferometry between the metal and dielectric interface is introduced. The phase shift is measured by using surface plasmon polariton wave, generated at the interface of metallic and dielectric media. The phase shift of SPPs is modi?ed under phase and amplitude control of complex conductivity for interferometry. The control ?elds strongly in?uence the phase shift of SPPs for detection of molecular motion. The phase shift of SPPs is further modi?ed by Plasmon polariton Fizeaus dragging effect. We measure 20%–25%fractional change in delay and their phases shift between two left and right SPPs modes. Our results may have signi?cant applications in sensor interferometer technology. | Bilal Shoaib Muhammad Haneef Humayun Khan Bakhtawar | 2019 | Communications in Theoretical Physics2019,71,4: | 0 |
| 10 | Detached Electron Spectra from H- near a Partially Reflecting Spherical Surface显示文摘The photodetachnent of a hydrogen negative ion (H-) near a partially reflecting surface with a spherical shape is investigated by a theoretical imaging method.Analytical expressions for the detached electron flux and total photodetachment cross section are derived.It is found that two parameters,i.e.curvature radius Tc and reflection parameter K,control the photodetachment spectra.Furthermore,these parameters can be used for the classification,identification and revelation of minor details like curvature of different types of surfaces. | Muhammad Haneef Saleh Mohammad Jehan Akbar Suneela Arif Muhammad Zahir Humayun Khan | 2012 | Chinese Physics Letters2012,29,7: | 0 |
| 11 | Facile Synthesis and Crystal Structures of New Ammonium Sulfonates(CA-DNBS and TEA-TMBS)显示文摘The title compounds,C_(12)H_(10)N_3O_7SC1(Ⅰ)and C_(15)H_(27)NO_3S(Ⅱ),crystallize in the monoclinic system,space group P2_1/c with a=7.3995(1),b=27.8489(6),c=9.8246(2)A,β=131.349(1)°,V=1519.82(5)A^3,Z=4,F(000)=768,R_(int)=0.033 and S=1.03 forⅠ,and in the orthorhombic system,space group Pbca with a=8.6227(1),b=16.1480(4),c=23.8774(6)A,V=3324.67(12)A^3,Z=8,F(000)=1312,R_(int)=0.024 and S=1.04 forⅡ.We have devised a convenient procedure for the synthesis of fused organic salts resulting from 1:1 proton-transfer,using an amine and a derivative of benzenesulfonic acid.The synthesized salts have a number of applications ranging from their consumption as eco-friendly solvents and catalysts in organic syntheses,to being used as efficient precursors for the production of sulfa drugs.Structures of compounds 3-chloroanilinium2,4-dinitrobenzenesulfonate(CA-DNBS)and triethylaminium 2,4,6-trimethylbenzenesulfonate(TEA-TMBS)were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies and infrared spectroscopy. | KHAN Islam Ullah ARSHAD Muhammad Nadeem SAHIN Onur MUBASHAR-Ur-REHMAN Hafiz MUNIR Ayesha HUMAYUN Saba ASIRI Abdullah M | 2013 | Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry2013,32,10: | 0 |