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| 1 | Enamel microabrasion: An overview of clinical and scientific considerations显示文摘Superficial stains and irregularities of the enamelare generally what prompt patients to seek dental intervention to improve their smile. These stains or defects may be due to hypoplasia, amelogenesis imperfecta, mineralized white spots, or fluorosis, for which enamel microabrasion is primarily indicated. Enamel microabrasion involves the use of acidic and abrasive agents, such as with 37% phosphoric acid and pumice or 6% hydrochloric acid and silica, applied to the altered enamel surface with mechanical pressure from a rubber cup coupled to a rotatory mandrel of a lowrotation micromotor. If necessary, this treatment can be safely combined with bleaching for better esthetic results. Recent studies show that microabrasion is a conservative treatment when the enamel wear is minimal and clinically imperceptible. The most important factor contributing to the success of enamel microabrasion is the depth of the defect, as deeper, opaque stains, such as those resulting from hypoplasia, cannot be resolved with microabrasion, and require a restorative approach. Surface enamel alterations that result from microabrasion, such as roughness and microhardness, are easily restored by saliva. Clinical studies support the efficacy and longevity of this safe and minimally invasive treatment. The present article presents the clinical and scientific aspects concerning the microabrasion technique, and discusses the indications for and effects of the treatment, including recent works describing microscopic and clinical evaluations. | Núbia Inocencya Pavesi Pini Daniel Sundfeld-Neto Flavio Henrique Baggio Aguiar Renato Herman Sundfeld Luis Roberto Marcondes Martins José Roberto Lovadino Débora Alves Nunes Leite Lima | 2015 | World Journal of Clinical Cases2015，3，1： | 6 |
| 2 | 1998年印度洋珊瑚死亡事件的生态影响和社会经济影响:是ENSO影响和未来变化的警告吗?显示文摘自大约15O年前开始有气温记录以来,1998年是所记录到的最热的一年,20世纪90年代是最热的十年。另外,1998年也是有记录以来厄尔尼诺现象最严重的一年。这一现象产生的结果是,海洋中许多地方的水温很高,尤其是位于热带的印度洋的水温常常比正常年份高3~5℃。该区域内的大量珊瑚脱色并死亡,可能是由于高的水温以及其它气象、气候因子共同作用所致。斯里兰卡、马尔代夫、印度、肯尼亚、坦桑尼亚和塞舌尔群岛的珊瑚礁中珊瑚的死亡率较高,许多浅海区甚至高达90%。在位于印度洋其它地方和距海面20米以下的珊瑚礁中,珊瑚的死亡率通常为50%。因此,1998年珊瑚的死亡情况是空前严重的。印度洋的珊瑚褪色对沿海社区的二级社会经济影响可能是长期的和严重的。除了鱼资源可能减少和对旅游造成不良影响外,侵蚀可能成为一个严重的问题,尤其是在马尔代夫和塞舌尔群岛。如果目前已经发现的全球温度升高的趋势继续下去,那么1998年印度洋珊瑚礁上发生的情况在未来一些年内极有可能加剧并在其它的热带海洋区出现。印度洋的珊瑚礁可能是反映全球气候变化潜在影响的一个重要信号,我们应当对这一警告引起注意。 | Clive Wilkinson OlofLindén Herman Cesar Gregor Hodgson Jaston Rubens Alan E.Strong 李岱青 | 1999 | 人类环境杂志1999，28，2： | 4 |
| 3 | Review on modelling of corrosion under droplet electrolyte for predicting atmospheric corrosion rate显示文摘Atmospheric corrosion of metals is the most common type of corrosion which has a significant impact on the environment and operational safety in various situations of everyday life.Some of the common examples can be observed in land,water and air transportation systems,electronic circuit boards,urban and offshore infrastructures.The dew drops formed on metal surface due to condensation of atmospheric moisture facilitates corrosion as an electrolyte.The corrosion mechanisms under these droplets are different from classically known bulk electrolyte corrosion.Due to thin and non-uniform geometric thickness of the droplet electrolyte,the atmospheric oxygen requires a shorter diffusion path to reach the metal surface.The corrosion under a droplet is driven by the depletion of oxygen in the center of the droplet compared to the edge,known as differential aeration.In case of a larger droplet,differential aeration leads to preferential cathodic activity at the edge and is controlled by the droplet geometry.Whereas,for a smaller droplet,the oxygen concentration remains uniform and hence cathodic activity is not controlled by droplet geometry.The geometry of condensed droplets varies dynamically with changing environmental parameters,influencing corrosion mechanisms as the droplets evolve in size.In this review,various modelling approaches used to simulate the corrosion under droplet electrolytes are presented.In the efforts of developing a comprehensive model to estimate corrosion rates,it has been noted from this review that the influence of geometric evolution of the droplet due to condensation/evaporation processes on corrosion mechanisms are yet to be modelled.Dynamically varying external factors like environmental temperature,relative humidity,presence of hygroscopic salts and pollutants influence the evolution of droplet electrolyte,making it a complex phenomenon to investigate.Therefore,an overview of available dropwise condensation and evaporation models which describes the formation and the evolution of droplet geometry are also presented from an atmo s pheric corrosion viewpoint. | Bangalore Gangadharacharya Koushik Nils Van den Steen Mesfin Haile Mamme Yves Van Ingelgem Herman Terryn | 2021 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2021，，3： | 3 |
| 4 | 欧洲鼻腔鼻窦解剖术语意见书(二)显示文摘2014年,Rhinology刊登了European Position Paper on the Anatomical Terminology of the Internal Nose and Paranasal Sinuses,对于认识鼻科解剖名词具有重要的普及意义。考虑到国内耳鼻喉科医师获取和阅读英文文献的能力有限,但是又急需及时掌握学科领域内解剖名词的表述,我们通过与Rhinology编辑部及作者联系征得同意,翻译而成《欧洲鼻腔鼻窦解剖术语规范意见书》(以下简称《意见书》)。《意见书》中的所有解剖名词同时参考国内《英汉汉英医学分科词典(耳鼻咽喉科学分册)》进行统一,对于《英汉汉英医学分科词典(耳鼻咽喉科学分册)》中没有提及的名词给出了相应的补充。希望《意见书》对国内耳鼻喉科医师掌握并规范应用鼻科名词提供参考。《中国眼耳鼻喉科杂志》从第17卷第2期开始以连载形式刊登《意见书》。 | 王德辉 王德云 于华鹏 孙希才 李晗 刘琢扶 刘全 张焕康 Lund VJ Stammberger H Fokkens WJ Beale T Bernal-Sprekelsen M Eloy P Georgalas C Gerstenberger C Hellings PW Herman P Hosemann WG Jankowski R Jones N Jorissen M Leunig A Onerci M Rimmer J Rombaux P Simmen D Tomazic PV Tschabitscher M Welge-Luessen A | 2017 | 中国眼耳鼻喉科杂志2017，17，3： | 2 |
| 5 | Dynamic mapping of normal human hippocampal development显示文摘 | GOGTAY N NUGENT TF HERMAN DH | 2006 | Hippocampus2006，16，8： | 1 |
| 6 | Heavy gas dispersion models显示文摘 | Blackmore D R Herman M N Woodward J L | 1982 | Journal of Hazardous Materials1982，，6： | 1 |
| 7 | Absence of CNTNAP2 leads to epilepsy,neuronal migration abnormalities,and core autism-related deficits显示文摘 | Pe(n)agarikano O Abrahams BS Herman EI | | 0，，01： | 1 |
| 8 | The role of radiation in retroperitoneal sarcomas:a surgical perspective显示文摘 | Pawlik TM Ahuja N Herman JM | 2007 | Curr Opin Oncol2007，19，4： | 1 |
| 9 | Correlation between radiological assessment of acute ankle fractures and syndesmotic injury on MRI显示文摘 | Hermans JJ Wentink N Beumer A | 2012 | Skeletal Radiol2012，41，7： | 1 |
| 10 | Anglographic-histological correlation of late exudative age-related macular degeneration 显示文摘 | Hermans P Lommatzsch A Bomfeld N | 2003 | Ophthalmologe2003，100，： | 1 |
| 11 | Comparison of botulinum toxins A and B in the aesthetic treatment of facial rhytides显示文摘 | HERMAN A R | 2003 | Dermatol Surg2003，29，4： | 1 |
| 12 | Six weeks of intensive treadmill training improves gait and quality of life in patients with Parkinson's disease:a pilot study显示文摘 | Herman T Giladi N Gruendlinger L | 2007 | Arch Phys Med Rehabil2007，88，： | 1 |
| 13 | Lactobacilli producing bispecific llama-derived anti-rotavirus proteins in vivo for rotavirus-induced diarrhea显示文摘 | Pant N Marcotte H Hermans P | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 14 | Lactic acid bacteria isolated from artisanal dry sausages: Characteri- zation of antibacterial compounds and study of the factors affecting bacteriocin production显示文摘 | M P Castro N Z Palavecino C Herman | 2011 | Meat Science2011，87，： | 1 |
| 15 | 欧洲鼻腔鼻窦解剖术语意见书(四)显示文摘2014年,Rhinology刊登了European Position Paper on the Anatomical Terminology of the Internal Nose and Paranasal Sinuses,对于认识鼻科解剖名词具有重要的普及意义。考虑到国内耳鼻喉科医师获取和阅读英文文献的能力有限,但是又急需及时掌握学科领域内解剖名词的表述,我们通过与Rhinology编辑部及作者联系征得同意,翻译而成《欧洲鼻腔鼻窦解剖术语规范意见书》(以下简称《意见书》)。《意见书》中的所有解剖名词同时参考国内《英汉汉英医学分科词典(耳鼻咽喉科学分册)》进行统一,对于《英汉汉英医学分科词典(耳鼻咽喉科学分册)》中没有提及的名词给出了相应的补充。希望《意见书》对国内耳鼻喉科医师掌握并规范应用鼻科名词提供参考。《中国眼耳鼻喉科杂志》从第17卷第2期开始以连载形式刊登《意见书》。 | 复旦大学附属眼耳鼻喉科医院鼻科组 Lund VJ Stammberger H Fokkens WJ Beale T Bernal-Sprekelsen M Eloy P Georgalas C Gerstenberger C Hellings PW Herman P Hosemann WG Jankowski R Jones N Jorissen M Leunig A Onerci M Rimmer J Rombaux P Simmen D Tomazic PV Tschabitscher M Welge-Luessen A 王德辉(译) 王德云 于华鹏(译) 孙希才(译) 李晗(译) 刘琢扶(译) 刘全(译) 张焕康(译) | 2017 | 中国眼耳鼻喉科杂志2017，17，5： | 1 |
| 16 | Immortalized chromaffin cells disimmortalized with Cre/lox site-directed recombination for use in cell therapy for pain after partialnerve injury显示文摘 | Eaton Mary-J Herman J-P Jullien N | 2002 | Exp Neurol2002，175，1： | 1 |
| 17 | Repetive element seguences based PCR for species and strain discrimination in the genus listeria 显示文摘 | Jersok B E Tcherneva N Rijpens L Herman | 1996 | Lett Appl Microbiol1996，23，： | 1 |
| 18 | Methotrexate selectively modulates TH1/TH2 balance in active meumatoid arthritis patients显示文摘 | Herman S Zurgil N Langevitz P | | 0，，02： | 1 |
| 19 | Phase-decoupled refraction-diffraction for spectral wave models显示文摘 | HOLTHUIJSEN L H HERMAN A BOOIJ N | 2003 | Coastal Engineering2003，49，4： | 1 |
| 20 | Phase-de- coupled refraction-diffraction for spectral wave models 显示文摘 | HOLTHUIJSEN L H A HERMAN BOOIJ N | 2003 | Coastal Engineering2003，49，： | 1 |
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