|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Contrasting trends of PM2.5 and surface-ozone concentrations in China from 2013 to 2017显示文摘Although much attention has been paid to investigating and controlling air pollution in China,the trends of air-pollutant concentrations on a national scale have remained unclear.Here,we quantitatively investigated the variation of air pollutants in China using long-term comprehensive data sets from 2013 to 2017,during which Chinese government made major efforts to reduce anthropogenic emission in polluted regions.Our results show a significant decreasing trend in the PM2.5 concentration in heavily polluted regions of eastern China,with an annual decrease of〜7%compared with measurements in 2013.The measured decreased concentrations of SO2>NO2 and CO(a proxy for anthropogenic volatile organic compounds)could explain a large fraction of the decreased PM2.5 concentrations in different regions.As a consequence;the heavily polluted days decreased significantly in corresponding regions.Concentrations of organic aerosol;nitrate;sulfate,ammonium and chloride measured in urban Beijing revealed a remarkable reduction from 2013 to 2017;connecting the decreases in aerosol precursors with corresponding chemical components closely.However;surface-ozone concentrations showed increasing trends in most urban stations from 2013 to 2017;which indicates stronger photochemical pollution.The boundary-layer height in capital c让ies of eastern China showed no significant trends over the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei,Yangtze River Delta and Pearl River Delta regions from 2013 to 2017;which confirmed the reduction in anthropogenic emissions.Our results demonstrated that the Chinese government was successful in the reduction of particulate matter in urban areas from 2013 to 2017,although the ozone concentration has increased significantly;suggesting a more complex mechanism of improving Chinese air quality in the future. | Yonghong Wang Wenkang Gao Shuai Wang Tao Song Zhengyu Gong Dongsheng Ji Lili Wang Zirui Liu Guiqian Tang Yanfeng Huo Shili Tian Jiayun Li Mingge Li Yuan Yang Biwu Chu Tuukka Petaja Veli-Matti Kerminen Hong He Jiming Hao Markku Kulmala Yuesi Wang Yuanhang Zhang | 2020 | National Science Review2020，7，8： | 51 |
| 2 | Tillage Pedogenesis of Purple Soils in Southwestern China显示文摘Land cultivation and tillage process, and their consequent impacts on soil erosion, have been criticized as the main cause of degradation of land or soil quality. However, purple soils, classified as Regosols in FAO Taxonomy or Entisols in USDA Taxonomy, are formed from purple rocks of the Trias-Cretaceous system, have been developed or at least accelerated the development due to continual tillage operation, especially digging and ridging. The present study took micromorphological investigation on the sedimentary rocks and the soils under different operations of tillage. Results show that the purple rock of Feixiangguan Formation of the Trias system (T1f) is the easiest to physical weathering and the most fertile soil material enriched in nutrients, and it has been, therefore, mostly cultivated and intensively tilled around the year. It has the fastest soil formation rate. Soil formation rate in the cropland with conventional tillage is higher than that in the forestland and the grassland. It implies that the artificial brokenness and tillage disturbance play a great role in physical weathering and initiating soil formation processes. | HE Xiubin BAO Yuhai NAN Hongwei XIONG Donghong WANG Li LIU Yanfeng ZHAO Jingbo | 2009 | Journal of Mountain Science2009，6，2： | 10 |
| 3 | Blunted nitric oxide regulation in Tibetans under high-altitude hypoxia显示文摘Nitric oxide(NO) is an important molecule for vasomotor tone, and elevated NO signaling was previously hypothesized as a unique and adaptive physiological change in highland Tibetans. However, there has been lack of NO data from Tibetans living at low altitude and lowlander immigrants living at high altitude, which is crucial to test this hypothesis. Here, through cross-altitude(1990–5018 m) and cross-population(Tibetans and Han Chinese) analyses of serum NO metabolites(NOx) of 2086 individuals, we demonstrate that although Tibetans have a higher serum NOx level compared to lowlanders, Han Chinese immigrants living at high altitude show an even higher level than Tibetans. Consequently, our data contradict the previous proposal of increased NO signaling as the unique adaptive strategy in Tibetans.Instead, Tibetans have a relatively lower circulating NOx level at high altitude. This observation is further supported by data from the hypoxic experiments using human umbilical vein endothelial cells and gene knockout mice. No difference is detected between Tibetans and Han Chinese for endothelial nitric oxide synthase(e NOS), the key enzyme for circulating NO synthesis, suggesting that e NOS itself is unlikely to be the cause. We show that other NO synthesis-related genes(e.g. GCH1) carry Tibetan-enriched mutations significantly associated with the level of circulating NOx in Tibetans. Furthermore, gene network analysis revealed that the downregulation and upregulation of NOx is possibly achieved through distinct pathways.Collectively, our findings provide novel insights into the physiological and genetic mechanisms of the evolutionary adaptation of Tibetans to high-altitude hypoxia. | Yaoxi He Xuebin Qi Ouzhuluobu Shiming Liu Jun Li Hui Zhang Baimakangzhuo Caijuan Bai Wangshan Zheng Yongbo Guo Duojizhuoma Baimayangji Dejiquzong Bianba Gonggalanzi Yongyue Pan Qula Kangmin Cirenyangji Wei Guo Yangla Yi Peng Xiaoming Zhang Kun Xiang Zhaohui Yang Liangbang Wang Gengdeng Yanfeng Zhang Tianyi Wu Bing Su Chaoying Cui | 2018 | National Science Review2018，5，4： | 7 |
| 4 | Application of chemical vapor-deposited monolayer ReSe2 in the electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution reaction显示文摘 | Shaolong Jiang Zhepeng Zhang Na Zhang Yahuan Huan Yue Gong Mengxing Sun Jianping Shi Chunyu Xie Pengfei Yang Qiyi Fang He Li Lianming Tong Dan Xie Lin Gu Porun Liu Yanfeng Zhang | 2018 | Nano Research2018，11，4： | 6 |
| 5 | Microcavity top-emission perovskite light-emitting diodes显示文摘Light-emitting diodes(LEDs)based on perovskites show great potential in lighting and display applications.However,although perovskite films with high photoluminescence quantum efficiencies are commonly achieved,the efficiencies of perovskite LEDs are largely limited by the low light out-coupling efficiency.Here,we show that high-efficiency perovskite LEDs with a high external quantum efficiency of 20.2% and an ultrahigh radiant exitance up to 114.9mWcm^(−2) can be achieved by employing the microcavity effect to enhance light extraction.The enhanced microcavity effect and light outcoupling efficiency are confirmed by the study of angle-dependent emission profiles.Our results show that both the optical and electrical properties of the device need to be optimized to achieve high-performance perovskite LEDs. | Yanfeng Miao Lu Cheng Wei Zou Lianghui Gu Ju Zhang Qiang Guo Qiming Peng Mengmeng Xu Yarong He Shuting Zhang Yu Cao Renzhi Li Nana Wang Wei Huang Jianpu Wang | 2020 | Light(Science & Applications)2020，9，1： | 4 |
| 6 | Pyridinic nitrogen enriched porous carbon derived from bimetal organic frameworks for high capacity zinc ion hybrid capacitors with remarkable rate capability显示文摘Aqueous zinc ion hybrid capacitors(ZIHCs)hold great potential for large-scale energy storage applications owing to their high safety and low cost,but suffer from low capacity and energy density.Herein,pyridinic nitrogen enriched porous carbon(nPC)was successfully synthesized via the growth,subsequent annealing and acid etching of bimetal organic frameworks for high capacity and safe ZIHCs with exceptional rate capability.Benefiting from the mesopores for easy ion diffusion,high electrical conductivity enabled by in-situ grown carbon nanotubes matrix and residual metal Co nanoparticles for fast electron transfer,sufficient micropores and high N content(8.9 at%)with dominated pyridinic N(54%)for enhanced zinc ion storage,the resulting nPC cathodes for ZIHCs achieved high capacities of 302 and137 m Ah g^(-1) at 1 and 18 A g^(-1),outperforming most reported carbon based cathodes.Theoretical results further disclosed that pyridinic N possessed larger binding energy of-4.99 eV to chemically coordinate with Zn2+than other N species.Moreover,quasi-solid-state ZIHCs with gelatin based gel electrolytes exhibited high energy density of 157.6 Wh kg^(-1) at 0.69 kW kg^(-1),high safety and mechanical flexibility to withstand mechanical deformation and drilling.This strategy of developing pyridinic nitrogen enriched porous carbon will pave a new avenue to construct safe ZIHCs with high energy densities. | Yao Li Pengfei Lu Ping Shang Lisha Wu Xiao Wang Yanfeng Dong Ronghuan He Zhong-Shuai Wu | 2021 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2021，30，5： | 3 |
| 7 | Development and optimization of a novel grain flow sensor based on PVDF piezoelectric film显示文摘A novel grain flow sensor consists of an impact plate and a PVDF(Polyvinylidene Fluoride)piezoelectric film was developed in this research.The kinetic model of the grain flow sensor was built to analyze the steady and transient vibration disturbances which had a significant influence on performance of the sensor,and the results showed that damping ratio of the sensor was the key factor to improve accuracy of the sensor.To maximize damping ratio of the sensor,the thickness of the impact plate and damping material were optimized according to a loss factor model of the free damping structure.The optimized results indicated the most appropriate thickness ratio of damping material and the impact plate was 6.A test rig equipped with the novel grain flow sensor and weight sensors which could simulate field situations was built to investigate the performance of the sensor,on which test experiments under different feed flows were conducted.The results showed that the maximum error of the sensor was 3.02%and the mean error was 2.15%,which revealed that the novel grain flow sensor could be used to measure grain flow.Comparing with conventional grain flow sensors,the novel grain flow sensor has the features of high accuracy,simple structure and flexible signal processing methods. | Wang He Hu Jingtao Gao Lei Jia Yanfeng | 2016 | International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering2016，9，4： | 3 |
| 8 | Influence of N doping and the functional groups of graphene on a RGO/TiO2 composite photocatalyst显示文摘Reduced graphene oxide(RGO)assisted TiO2 composite photocatalysts have attracted increased attention because of their high photocatalytic performance under both UV-and visible-light irradiation.However,the corresponding properties under the long wavelength irradiation is far from expected.In this study,a series of RGO samples with well-designed N impurity and optimized surface functional groups are prepared and employed during hybridization with TiO2(named N-RGO/TiO2).The coupling between the doped N atoms and surface functional groups is analyzed based on the resulting photocatalytic performances,and the specific mechanism is revealed by the EPR,IR and lifetime of the photoinduced electrons.After comparing the corresponding performances of the RGO/TiO2 and RGO/N-TiO2 specimens,the results show that the surface functional groups of the RGO serve as a precondition to achieveπ-d coupling between the graphene basal plane and TiO2 nanoparticles,while N atoms in the RGO enhance the resulting photoactivity under a long wavelength range(>510 nm).The findings provide a potential approach to promote the photocatalytic properties of graphene-based composite photocatalysts with the low-energy incident photons. | TANG Bo HE YanFeng ZHANG ZhenYu WANG ZhengWei JI Li MA TingTing LI Sen DAI YuanZhe ZHANG GuoLiang | 2020 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2020，63，6： | 3 |
| 9 | Enhancing anaerobic biogasification of corn stover through wet state NaOH pretreatment显示文摘 | Mingxia Zheng Xiujin Li Laiqing Li Xiaojin Yang Yanfeng He | 2009 | Bioresource Technology2009，，21： | 2 |
| 10 | Peptide Fractionation and Free Radical Scavenging Activity of Zein Hydrolysate显示文摘 | Tang Xueyan He Zhiyong Dai Yanfeng | 2010 | Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry2010，58，1： | 1 |
| 11 | The C_(6)D_(6)detector system on the Back-n beam line of CSNS显示文摘Introduction The neutron capture cross sections are very important in the field of nuclear device design and basic physics research.Hydrogen-free liquid scintillator such as C_(6)D_(6)detectors are widely used in the neutron capture cross-sectional measurements for the low neutron sensitivity and fast time response.The Back-n white neutron source at China Spallation Neutron Source is the first spallation white neutron source in China,and it is suitable for neutron capture cross-sectional measurement.Materials and methods A C_(6)D_(6)detector system was built in the Back-n experimental station.The pulse height weighting technique was used to determine the system’s detection efficiency.The response to gamma rays of the C_(6)D_(6)detector was measured,and the energy resolution function was determined.Monte Carlo simulation with Geant4 code was carried out to get the weighting function of this C_(6)D_(6)detector system.Additionally,the systematic uncertainty of the weighting function was also determined.Conclusion According to the experimental and simulation results,this C_(6)D_(6)detector system can be used to measure neutron capture cross section. | Jie Ren Xichao Ruan Jie Bao Guangyuan Luan Wei Jiang Qi An Huaiyong Bai Ping Cao Qiping Chen Yonghao Chen Pinjing Cheng Zengqi Cui Ruirui Fan Changqing Feng Minhao Gu Fengqin Guo Changcai Han Zijie Han Guozhu He Yongcheng He Yuefeng He Hanxiong Huang Weiling Huang Xiru Huang Xiaolu Ji Xuyang Ji Haoyu Jiang Hantao Jing Ling Kang Mingtao Kang Bo Li Lun Li Qiang Li Xiao Li Yang Li Yang Li Rong Liu Shubin Liu Xingyan Liu Yinglin Ma Changjun Ning Binbin Qi Zhaohui Song Hong Sun Xiaoyang Sun Zhijia Sun Zhixin Tan Hongqing Tang Jingyu Tang Pengcheng Wang Qi Wang Taofeng Wang Yanfeng Wang Zhaohui Wang Zheng Wang Jie Wen Zhongwei Wen Qingbiao Wu Xiaoguang Wu Xuan Wu Likun Xie Yiwei Yang Han Yi Li Yu Tao Yu Yongji Yu Guohui Zhang Jing Zhang Linhao Zhang Liying Zhang Qingmin Zhang Qiwei Zhang Xianpeng Zhang Yuliang Zhang Zhiyong Zhang Yingtan Zhao Liang Zhou Zuying Zhou Danyang Zhu Kejun Zhu Peng Zhu | 2019 | Radiation Detection Technology and Methods2019，3，3： | 1 |
| 12 | Several Asymptotic Formulae On A New Arithmetical Function显示文摘 | Guo Jinbao and He Yanfeng | 2004 | Research On Smarandache Problems In Number Theory (Collected papers)2004，，： | 1 |
| 13 | Avian Influenza A(H7N9) Virus in a Wild Land Bird in Central China,Late 2015显示文摘Dear Editor,In early 2013,the first case of a human infection with avian influenza A(H7N9)virus was reported in the Yangtze River Delta region of China(Liu et al.2013).Since early2013,a total of 1533 laboratory-confirmed human infections with avian H7N9 viruses have been reported to | Yanfeng Yao Tao Zhang Wenhai Yang Zhiyong Shao Bin He Xiabing Chen Lijun Wu Erguang Jin Haizhou Liu Jianjun Chen Jie Chen | 2018 | Virologica Sinica2018，33，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Peptide fractionation and free radical scavenging activity of zein hydrolysate显示文摘 | TANG Xueyan HE Zhiyong DAI Yanfeng | 2009 | J Agre Food Chem2009，58，1： | 1 |
| 15 | Single-Crystal Gallium Nitride Nanotubes显示文摘 | Joshua Goldberger Rongrui He Yanfeng Zhang | 2003 | Nature2003，422，： | 1 |
| 16 | Single-crystal gallium nitride nanotubes显示文摘 | Joshua Goldberger Rongrui He Yanfeng Zhang | 2003 | Nature2003，422，： | 1 |
| 17 | Peptide Fractionation and Free Radical Scavenging Activity of Zein Hydrolysate显示文摘 | Tang Xueyan He Zhiyong Dai Yanfeng | 2010 | Jour- nal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry2010，58，1： | 1 |
| 18 | Physicochemical characterization of rice straw pretreated with sodium hydroxide in the solid state for enhancing biogas production显示文摘 | He Yanfeng Pang Yunzhi Liu Yanping | 2009 | Engrgy Fuels2009，23，4： | 1 |
| 19 | Anaerobic codigestion of chicken manure and corn stover in batch and continuously stirred tank reactor(CSTR)显示文摘 | Li Yeqing Zhang Ruihong He Yanfeng | 2014 | Bioresource Technology2014，156，： | 1 |
| 20 | Single-crystal gallium nitride nanotubes显示文摘 | Joshua Goldberger Rongrui He Yanfeng Zhang | 2003 | Nature2003，422，： | 1 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员