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| 1 | From concept to reality-A review to the primary test stand and its preliminary application in high energy density physics显示文摘Pulsed power technology,whereas the electrical energy stored in a relative long period is released in much shorter timescale,is an efficient method to create high energy density physics(HEDP)conditions in laboratory.Around the beginning of this century,China Academy of Engineering Physics(CAEP)began to build some experimental facilities for HEDP investigations,among which the Primary Test Stand(PTS),a multi-module pulsed power facility with a nominal current of 10 MA and a current rising time~90 ns,is an important achievement on the roadmap of the electro-magnetically driven inertial confinement fusion(ICF)researches.PTS is the first pulsed power facility beyond 10 TW in China.Therefore,all the technologies have to be demonstrated,and all the engineering issues have to be overcome.In this article,the research outline,key technologies and the preliminary HEDP experiments are reviewed.Prospects on HEDP research on PTS and pulsed power development for the next step are also discussed. | Jianjun Deng Weiping Xie Shuping Feng Meng Wang Hongtao Li Shengyi Song Minghe Xia Ji Ce An He Qing Tian Yuanchao Gu Yongchao Guan Bin Wei Xianbin Huang Xiaodong Ren Jiakun Dan Jing Li Shaotong Zhou Hongchun Cai Siqun Zhang Kunlun Wang Qiang Xu Yujuan Wang Zhaohui Zhang Guilin Wang Shuai Guo Yi He Yiwei Zhou Zhanji Zhang Libing Yang Wenkang Zou | 2016 | Matter and Radiation at Extremes2016，1，1： | 19 |
| 2 | Potential of multi-pass ECAP on improving the mechanical properties of a high-calcium-content Mg-Al-Ca-Mn alloy显示文摘In this study,the multi-pass equal channel angular pressing(ECAP)was employed on a high-calcium-content Mg-Al-Ca-Mn alloy to tailor its microstructure and mechanical properties.The obtained results showed that the network-shaped Mg2Ca and(Mg,Al)2Ca eutectic compounds in as-cast alloy were gradually crushed into ultra-fine particles after ECAP,which exhibited a bimodal particle size distribution and most aggregated at original grain boundaries.Dynamic recrystallization(DRX)of α-Mg occurred during hot deformation via a particle stimulated mechanism,and the almost complete DRX with an average grain size around 1.5μm was obtained after 12p-ECAP.Moreover,abundant nano-sized acicular and spherical precipitates were dynamically precipitated withinα-Mg grains during ECAP.Tensile test results indicated that the maximum strength and ductility were acquired for 12p-ECAP alloy with ultimate tensile strength of 372 MPa and fracture elongation of 8%.The enhanced strength of the alloy could be ascribed to fine DRX grains,ultra-fine Ca-containing particles and dynamically precipitated nano-precipitates,while the improved ductility was mainly due to the refined and homogeneous microstructure,and weak texture with high average Schmid factors. | He Huang Huan Liu Ce Wang Jiapeng Sun Jing Bai Feng Xue Jinghua Jiang Aibin Ma | 2019 | Journal of Magnesium and Alloys2019，7，4： | 10 |
| 3 | Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Mg–RE–TM Cast Alloys Containing Long Period Stacking Ordered Phases: A Review显示文摘Casting magnesium alloys hold the greatest share of magnesium application products due to their short processing period, low cost and near net shape forming. Compared with conventional commercial magnesium alloys or other Mg–RE-based alloys, the novel Mg–RE–TM cast alloys with long period stacking ordered(LPSO) phases usually possess a higher strength and are promising candidates for aluminum alloy applications. Up to now, two ways: alloying design and casting process control(including subsequent heat treatments), have been predominantly employed to further improve the mechanical properties of these alloys. Alloying with other elements or ceramic particles could alter the solidifi cation pattern of alloys, change the morphology of LPSO phases and refi ne the microstructures. Diff erent casting techniques(conventional casting, rapidly solidifi cation, directional solidifi cation, etc.) introduce various microstructure characteristics, such as dendritic structure, nanocrystalline, metastable phase, anisotropy. Further heat treatments could activate the transformation of various LPSO structures and precipitation of diverse precipitates. All these evolutions exert great impacts on the mechanical properties of the LPSO-containing alloys. However, the underlying mechanisms still remain a subject of debate. Therefore, this review mainly provides the state of the art of the casting magnesium alloys research and the accompanying challenges and summarizes some topics that merit future investigation for developing high-performance Mg–RE–TM cast alloys. | Huan Liu He Huang Jia-Peng Sun Ce Wang Jing Bai Ai-Bin Ma Xian-Hua Chen | 2019 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)2019，32，3： | 6 |
| 4 | Constraint-induced movement therapy promotes motor function recovery and downregulates phosphorylated extracellular regulated protein kinase expression in ischemic brain tissue of rats显示文摘Motor function impairment is a common outcome of stroke.Constraint-induced movement therapy(CIMT)involving intensive use of the impaired limb while restraining the unaffected limb is widely used to overcome the effects of‘learned non-use’and improve limb function after stroke.However,the underlying mechanism of CIMT remains unclear.In the present study,rats were randomly divided into a middle cerebral artery occlusion(model)group,a CIMT+model(CIMT)group,or a sham group.Restriction of the affected limb by plaster cast was performed in the CIMT and sham groups.Compared with the model group,CIMT significantly improved the forelimb functional performance in rats.By western blot assay,the expression of phosphorylated extracellular regulated protein kinase in the bilateral cortex and hippocampi of cerebral ischemic rats in the CIMT group was significantly lower than that in the model group,and was similar to sham group levels.These data suggest that functional recovery after CIMT may be related to decreased expression of phosphorylated extracellular regulated protein kinase in the bilateral cortex and hippocampi. | Bei Zhang Qiang He Ying-ying Li Ce Li Yu-long Bai Yong-shan Hu Feng Zhang | 2015 | Neural Regeneration Research2015，10，12： | 5 |
| 5 | Bone-targeted pH-responsive cerium nanoparticles for anabolic therapy in osteoporosis显示文摘Antiresorptive drugs are widely used for treatment of osteoporosis and cancer bone metastasis,which function mainly through an overall inhibition of osteoclast.However,not all osteoclasts are“bone eaters”;preosteoclasts(pOCs)play anabolic roles in bone formation and angiogenesis through coupling with osteoblasts and secreting platelet derived growth factor-BB(PDGF-BB).In this study,a bone-targeted pH-responsive nanomaterial was designed for selectively eliminating mature osteoclasts(mOCs)without affecting pOCs.Biocompatible cerium nano-system(CNS)was guided to the acidic extracellular microenvironment created by mOCs and gained oxidative enzymatic activity.Oxidative CNS decreased the viability of mOCs through accumulating intracellular reactive oxygen species and enhancing calcium oscillation.Non-acid secreting anabolic pOCs were thus preserved and kept producing PDGF-BB,which lead to mesenchymal stem cell osteogenesis and endothelial progenitor cell angiogenesis via PI3K-Akt activated focal adhesion kinase.In treating osteoporotic ovariectomized mice,CNS showed better protective effects compare with the current first line antiresorptive drug due to the better anabolic effects marked by higher level of bone formation and vascularization.We provided a novel anabolic therapeutic strategy in treating bone disorders with excessive bone resorption. | Ce Dou Jianmei Li Jian He Fei Luo Tao Yu Qijie Dai Yueqi Chen Jianzhong Xu Xiaochao Yang Shiwu Dong | 2021 | Bioactive Materials2021，6，12： | 3 |
| 6 | Properties,combustion behavior,and kinetic triplets of coke produced by low-temperature oxidation and pyrolysis:Implications for heavy oil in-situ combustion显示文摘This work aimed at investigating the crucial factor in building and maintaining the combustion front during in-situ combustion(ISC),oxidized coke and pyrolyzed coke.The surface morphologies,elemental contents,and non-isothermal mass losses of the oxidized and pyrolyzed cokes were thoroughly examined.The results indicated that the oxidized coke could be combusted at a lower temperature compared to the pyrolyzed coke due primarily to their differences in the molecular polarity and microstructure.Kinetic triplets of coke combustion were determined using iso-conversional models and one advanced integral master plots method.The activation energy values of the oxidized and pyrolyzed cokes varied in the range of 130-153 k J/mol and 95-120 kJ/mol,respectively.The most appropriate reaction model of combustion of the oxidized and pyrolyzed cokes followed three-dimensional diffusion model(D_(3)) and random nucleation and subsequent growth model(F_(1)),respectively.These observations assisted in building the numerical model of these two types of cokes to simulate the ISC process. | Shuai Zhao Wan-Fen Pu Lei Su Ce Shang Yang Song Wei Li Hui-Zhuo He Yi-Gang Liu Zhe-Zhi Liu | 2021 | Petroleum Science2021，18，5： | 3 |
| 7 | Benzimidazolium Functionalized Polysulfone-based Anion Exchange Membranes with Improved Alkaline Stability显示文摘The stability of anion exchange membranes(AEMs) is an important feature of alkaline exchange membrane fuel cells(AEMFCs), which has been extensively studied. However it remains a real challenge due to the harsh working condition. Herein, we developed a novel type of polysulfone-based AEMs with three modified 1,2-dimethylbenzimidazoliums containing different substitutes at C4-and C7-position. The results showed that the introduction of the substitutes could obviously improve the dimensional and alkaline stabilities of the corresponding membranes. The swelling ratios of resultant AEMs were all lower than 10% after water immersion. The membrane with 4,7-dimethoxy-1,2-dimethylbenzimidazolium group exhibited the highest alkaline stability. Only 9.2% loss of hydroxide conductivity was observed after treating the membrane in 1 mol·L^(-1) KOH solution at 80 °C for 336 h. Furthermore, the density functional theory(DFT) study on the three functional group models showed that the substitutes at C4-and C7-position affected the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital(LUMO) energies of the different 1,2-dimethylbenzimidazolium groups. | Yu Pan Ting-Yun Wang Xiao-Ming Yan Xiao-Wei Xu Qi-Dong Zhang Bao-Lin Zhao Issam El Hamouti Ce Hao Gao-Hong He | 2018 | Chinese Journal of Polymer Science2018，36，1： | 2 |
| 8 | 强化降压对高血压患者左心室肥厚的影响显示文摘目前尚不清楚超出推荐值的强化降压是否更能降低高血压患者的左心室肥厚(left ventricular hypertrophy,LVH)发生风险,以及LVH风险降低能否解释强化降压的益处。Soliman等纳入收缩压干预试验(systolic blood pressure intervention,SPRINT)中患有高血压但无糖尿病的8164例受试者(平均年龄67.9岁,女性35.3%,31.2%为非洲裔), | 刘莉 叶鹏 Soliman EZ Ambrosius WT Cushman WC Zhang ZM Bates JT Neyra JA Carson TY Tamariz L Ghazi L Cho ME Shapiro BP He J Fine LJ Lewis CE SPRINT Research Study Group | 2017 | 中华高血压杂志2017，25，6： | 2 |
| 9 | Dexmedetomidine Inhibits Inflammatory Reaction in Lung Tissues of Septic Rats by Suppressing TLR4/NF- κ B Pathway显示文摘 | Yuqing Wu Yingchun Liu He Huang Yangzi Zhu Yong Zhang Fuzhao Lu Ce Zhou Li Huang Xin Li Chenghua Zhou Celeste C. Finnerty | 2013 | Mediators of Inflammation2013，，： | 2 |
| 10 | Human multipotential progenitor cells(CFU-GEMM)hare extensive replacing capacity for secondary CFU-GEMM显示文摘 | Carow CE Hangoc G Broxmeyer HE | 1993 | Blood1993，81，： | 1 |
| 11 | Bioactive components of the roots of Salvia miltiorrhizae:Changes related to harvest time and germplasm line 显示文摘 | He CE Wei JH Jin Y | 2010 | Ind Crop Prod2010，32，3： | 1 |
| 12 | Increased urinary albumin excretion in begin essential hypertension 显示文摘 | Parring HH Jensen HE Mogensen CE | 1994 | Lancet1994，1，： | 1 |
| 13 | Differences between juvenile offenders with and without substance use problems in the prevalence and impact of risk and protective factors for criminal recidivism显示文摘 | Van der Put CE Creemers HE Hoeve M | 2014 | Drug Alcohol Depend2014，134，： | 1 |
| 14 | Increase in plasma beta endorphins precedes vasodepressor syncope 显示文摘 | Wallbridge DR MacIntyre HE Gray CE | 1994 | Br Heart J1994，71，： | 1 |
| 15 | Yoga for chronic low back pain: a randomized trial显示文摘 | Tilbrook HE Cox H Hewit CE | 2011 | Ann Intern Med2011，155，9： | 1 |
| 16 | Compliance effects in a ran- domised controlled trial of yoga for chronic low hack pain: a methodo- logical study 显示文摘 | Tilbrook HE Hewit CE Aplin JD | 2014 | Physiotherapy2014，100，3： | 1 |
| 17 | Competing reduction induced homogeneous oxygen doping to unlock MoS_(2)basal planes for faster polysulfides conversion显示文摘The parasitic polysulfides shuttle effect greatly hinders the practical application of lithium sulfur batteries,and this issue can be addressed by promoting polysulfides conversion with catalytic materials such as Mo S_(2).However,the catalytic activity of Mo S_(2)mainly relies on edge sites,but is limited by inert basal planes.We herein report a novel,facile,ethylene glycol enabled competing reduction strategy to dope Mo S_(2)homogeneously with oxygen atoms so that its inert basal planes can be unlocked.Ethylene glycol works as a reducing agent and competes with thiourea to react with ammonium molybdate,leading to insufficient sulfuration of Mo,and consequent formation of O-Mo S_(2).Our theoretical and experimental investigations indicate that the homogeneously distributed O dopants can create abundant adsorption/-catalytic sites in the Mo S_(2)basal planes,enlarge the inter-plane distance to promote ion transport,and thus enhance the catalytic conversion of polysulfides.The oxygen doped Mo S_(2)(O-Mo S_(2))is supported on carbon nanosheets(CNS)and the composite(O-Mo S_(2)/CNS)is employed to modify the separator of Li-S battery.It gives the battery an initial discharge capacity of 1537 m Ah g-1at 0.2 C,and the battery retains a discharge capacity of 545 m Ah g-1after ultra-long 2000 cycles at 1 C,corresponding to a very small cyclic decay rate of 0.0237%.Even under a raising sulfur loading of 8.2 mg cm^(-2),the Li-S battery also delivers a high discharge capacity(554 m Ah g^(-1))with outstanding cycle stability(84.6%capacity retention)after 100 cycles at 0.5 C.Our work provides a novel,facile approach to fabricate highly catalytically active oxygen-doped Mo S_(2)for advanced Li-S batteries. | Da Lei Wenzhe Shang Xu Zhang Yongpeng Li Xiaoshan Shi Shaoming Qiao Qian Wang Qiang Zhang Ce Hao Hui Xu Guohua Chen Gaohong He Fengxiang Zhang | 2022 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2022，31，10： | 1 |
| 18 | Quantifying the total airborne nitrogen input into agroecosystems in the North China Plain显示文摘 | Liu X J He CE Fangmeier A | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 19 | Concomitant weekly cisplatin and altered fractionation radiotherapy in locally ad- vanced head and neck cancer 显示文摘 | Newlin HE Amdur RJ Riggs CE | 2010 | Cancer2010，116，19： | 1 |
| 20 | Macrophages and neurodegeneraton 显示文摘 | Hendriks JJ Teunissen CE de Vries HE | 2005 | Brain Res Brain Res Rev2005，48，： | 1 |
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