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| 1 | The RppC-AvrRppC NLR-effector interaction mediates the resistance to southern corn rust in maize显示文摘Southern corn rust(SCR),caused by the fungal pathogen Puccinia polysora,is a major threat to maize pro-duction worldwide.Efficient breeding and deployment of resistant hybrids are key to achieving durable control of SCR.Here,we report the molecular cloning and characterization of RppC,which encodes an NLR-type immune receptor and is responsible for a major SCR resistance quantitative trait locus.Further-more,we identified the corresponding avirulence effector,AvrRppC,which is secreted by P.polysora and triggers RppC-mediated resistance.Allelic variation of AvrRppC directly determines the effectiveness of RppC-mediated resistance,indicating that monitoring of AvrRppC variants in the field can guide the rational deployment of RppC-containing hybrids in maize production.Currently,RppC is the most frequently deployed SCR resistance gene in China,and a better understanding of its mode of action is crit-ical for extending its durability. | Ce Deng April Leonard James Cahill Meng Lv Yurong Li Shawn Thatcher Xueying Li Xiaodi Zhao Wenjie Du Zheng Li Huimin Li Victor Llaca Kevin Fengler Lisa Marshall Charlotte Harris Girma Tabor Zhimin Li Zhiqiang Tian Qinghua Yang Yanhui Chen Jihua Tang Xintao Wang Junjie Hao Jianbing Yan Zhibing Lai Xiaohong Fei Weibin Song Jinsheng Lai Xuecai Zhang Guoping Shu Yibo Wang Yuxiao Chang Weiling Zhu Wei Xiong Juan Sun Bailin Li Junqiang Ding | 2022 | Molecular Plant2022，15，5： | 6 |
| 2 | Structure,rheology and electrospinning of zein and poly(ethylene oxide) in aqueous ethanol solutions显示文摘Electrospun fiber mats (EFM) integrated proteins and biocompatible polymers have been widely used as tissue scaffold, wound dressing and food packaging. The morphology of EFM has strong correlation with the structure and rheology of the solutions. We studied the structure and rheology of polyethylene oxide (PEO) and zein in 80% ethanol aqueous solutions and the resulted EFM. In solutions, zein with rod-like conformation tends to aggregate and form oligomer, the number of proteins in the oligomer spans from 2.5 to 55.2, while PEO always behaves like Gaussian chain in good solvent. Zein preferred to distribute along PEO chains in their mixed solutions, and the structures decomposed from small angle X-ray scattering have consistent relaxation spatial-temporal characteristics with rheological behaviors.Further, the aging of zein solutions enhanced shear thinning and resulted thicker fibers in EFM, which are attributed to the rod-like growth of zein aggregates. Aggregates in viscous media with long enough relaxation time are probably crucial for the formation of continuous electrospun fibers or ribbons. This study provides a clear correlation of the structure, rheology of solutions with the morphologies of EFM made up of proteins and polymers. | Ce Shi Shixia Xi Yingchun Han Hao Zhang Jingsheng Liu Yunqi Li | 2019 | Chinese Chemical Letters2019，30，2： | 5 |
| 3 | Quantum chemical investigation on photodegradation mechanisms of sulfamethoxypyridazine with dissolved inorganic matter and hydroxyl radical显示文摘Sulfamethoxypyridazine(SMP) is one of the commonly used sulfonamide antibiotics(SAs).SAs are mainly studied to undergo triplet-sensitized photodegradation in water under natural sunlight with other coexisting aquatic environmental organic pollutants.In this work,SMP was selected as a representative of SAs.We studied the mechanisms of triplet-sensitized photodegradation of SMP and the influence of selected dissolved inorganic matter,i.e.,anions(Br^-,Cl^-,and NO^-_3) and cations ions(Ca^(2+),Mg^(2+),and Zn^(2+)) on SMP photodegradation mechanism by quantum chemical methods.In addition,the degradation mechanisms of SMP by hydroxyl radical(OH·) were also investigated.The creation of SO_2 extrusion product was accessed with two different energy pathways(pathway-1 and pathway-2) by following two steps(step-I and step-II) in the tripletsensitized photodegradation of SMP.Due to low activation energy,the pathway-1 was considered as the main pathway to obtain SO_2 extrusion product.Step-II of pathway-1 was measured to be the rate-limiting step(RLS) of SMP photodegradation mechanism and the effect of the selected anions and cations was estimated for this step.All selected anions and cations promoted photodegradation of SMP by dropping the activation energy of pathway-1.The estimated low activation energies of different degradation pathways of SMP with OH·radical indicate that OH·radical is a very powerful oxidizing agent for SMP degradation via attack through benzene derivative and pyridazine derivative ring. | Shaheen Shah Ce Hao | 2017 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2017，29，7： | 3 |
| 4 | Multiple active components synergistically driven heteroatom-doped porous carbon as high-performance counter electrode in dye-sensitized solar cells显示文摘A facile template-free in situ self-activation approach for the multiple active components synergistically driven porous carbon was presented via a feasible annealing process.The biomass-derived carbon without additional activation reagents was fabricated using K-rich pomelo peel(PP)as the carbon source,which possesses a high electric conductivity where abundant functional hetero-metal atoms are doped into the carbon framework that playing the role of catalytic graphitization.The K^+that exists within the biomass can induce self-activation during pyrolysis apart from the activating gases during the pyrolysis process.The resulting electrocatalyst of PP-850(PP was pyrolyzed at 850°C in an N_2atmosphere)with abundant heteroatoms possesses a higher power conversion efficiency(PCE)of 7.81%as the counter electrode(CE)of dye-sensitized solar cells(DSCs)compared with the CEs calcinated at other temperatures and a similar PCE with Pt counterpart(8.24%)based on the liquid I_3^-/I^-electrolyte.The better electrocatalytic performance is attributed to the synergistic effect between self-activation and the co-doping of nitrogen,sulfur and phosphorus all together in a carbon matrix.Due to the feasibility of large-scale production,rich heteroatom doping,the PP-derived carbon,which simplifies the procedure and decreases the cost,has a potential application for an alternative electrocatalyst for high-performance photovoltaic devices. | Hongyu Jing Danyang Wu Suxia Liang Xuedan Song Yonglin An Ce Hao Yantao Shi | 2019 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2019，28，4： | 2 |
| 5 | Benzimidazolium Functionalized Polysulfone-based Anion Exchange Membranes with Improved Alkaline Stability显示文摘The stability of anion exchange membranes(AEMs) is an important feature of alkaline exchange membrane fuel cells(AEMFCs), which has been extensively studied. However it remains a real challenge due to the harsh working condition. Herein, we developed a novel type of polysulfone-based AEMs with three modified 1,2-dimethylbenzimidazoliums containing different substitutes at C4-and C7-position. The results showed that the introduction of the substitutes could obviously improve the dimensional and alkaline stabilities of the corresponding membranes. The swelling ratios of resultant AEMs were all lower than 10% after water immersion. The membrane with 4,7-dimethoxy-1,2-dimethylbenzimidazolium group exhibited the highest alkaline stability. Only 9.2% loss of hydroxide conductivity was observed after treating the membrane in 1 mol·L^(-1) KOH solution at 80 °C for 336 h. Furthermore, the density functional theory(DFT) study on the three functional group models showed that the substitutes at C4-and C7-position affected the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital(LUMO) energies of the different 1,2-dimethylbenzimidazolium groups. | Yu Pan Ting-Yun Wang Xiao-Ming Yan Xiao-Wei Xu Qi-Dong Zhang Bao-Lin Zhao Issam El Hamouti Ce Hao Gao-Hong He | 2018 | Chinese Journal of Polymer Science2018，36，1： | 2 |
| 6 | The characteristic and dynamic electrocardiogram changes on hyperkalemia in a hemodialysis patient with heart failure:a case report显示文摘Hyperkalemia,usually associated with predisposing chronic diseases as heart failure(HF),severe kidney disease or diabetes mellitus(DM),[1]is defined as an elevation of potassium concentration more than 5.5 mmol/L,[2]. | Rui ZHAO Xin HAO Fei WANG Jing FENG Jing PAN Ce JING Ming-Ren MA Yan LIU Ling MA Xiao-Qing CAI | 2022 | Journal of Geriatric Cardiology2022，19，2： | 2 |
| 7 | Corrigendum to “The Tianwen-1 Guidance, Navigation, and Control for Mars Entry, Descent, and Landing”显示文摘In the article titled“The Tianwen-1 Guidance,Navigation,and Control for Mars Entry,Descent,and Landing”[1],there was an error in Figure 9(b).On the y-axis,the data read q1,q2,and q1.It should have read q1,q2,and q3.This is updated as shown in Figure 1 below. | Xiangyu Huang Maodeng Li Xiaolei Wang Jinchang Hu Yu Zhao Minwen Guo Chao Xu Wangwang Liu Yunpeng Wang Ce Hao Lijia Xu | 2021 | Space(Science & Technology)2021，，1： | 2 |
| 8 | A Novel Strategy of In Situ Trimerization of Cyano Groups Between the Ti3C2Tx(MXene) Interlayers for High-Energy and High-Power Sodium-Ion Capacitors显示文摘2D MXenes are attractive for energy storage applications because of their high electronic conductivity.However,it is still highly challenging for improving the sluggish sodium(Na)-ion transport kinetics within the MXenes interlayers.Herein,a novel nitrogen-doped Ti3C2Tx MXene was synthesized by introducing the in situ polymeric sodium dicyanamide(Na-dca)to tune the complex terminations and then utilized as intercalation-type pseudocapacitive anode of Na-ion capacitors(NICs).The Na-dca can intercalate into the interlayers of Ti3C2 Tx nanosheets and simultaneously form sodium tricyanomelaminate(Na3TCM)by the catalyst-free trimerization.The as-prepared Ti3C2Tx/Na3TCM exhibits a high N-doping of 5.6 at.%in the form of strong Ti-N bonding and stabilized triazine ring structure.Consequently,coupling Ti3C2Tx/Na3 TCM anode with different mass of activated carbon cathodes,the asymmetric MXene//carbon NICs are assembled.It is able to deliver high energy density(97.6 Wh kg-1),high power output(16.5 kW kg-1),and excellent cycling stability(≈82.6%capacitance retention after 8000 cycles). | Siyang Liu Fangyuan Hu Wenlong Shao Wenshu Zhang Tianpeng Zhang Ce Song Man Yao Hao Huang Xigao Jian | 2020 | Nano-Micro Letters2020，12，10： | 2 |
| 9 | Theoretical studies on how excited state hydrogen and coordination bonds af- fect luminescent properties of metal organic framework Cu4(L)4 · 2EtOH显示文摘 | Lei Liu Wei Hong Mi Ce Hao | 2013 | Inorg Chem Commun2013，31，5： | 1 |
| 10 | Modeling photoinduced toxicity of PAHs based on DFT-calculated descriptors显示文摘 | Ying Wang Jingwen Chen Fei Li Hong Qin Xianliang Qiao Ce Hao | 2009 | Chemosphere2009，，7： | 1 |
| 11 | S02 adsorption and transformation on calcined NiAI hydrotalcite-like compounds surfaces: An in situ FTIR and DFT study显示文摘 | ZHAO Ling LI Xin-yong HAO Ce RASTON C L | 2012 | Applied Catalysis B: Environmental2012，，： | 1 |
| 12 | Polyaniline-based electrocatalysts through emulsion polymerization:Electrochemical and electrocatalytic performances显示文摘One of the major challenges associated with fuel cells is the design of highly efficient electrocatalysts to reduce the high overpotential of the oxygen reduction reaction(ORR). Here we report Polyaniline(PANI)based micro/nanomaterials with or without transition metals, prepared by the emulsion polymerization and subsequent heat treatment. PANI microspheres with the diameter of about 0.7 μm have been prepared in basic(NH3solution) condition, using two different types of surfactant(CTAB, SDS) as the stabilizer, ammonium persulphate(APS) as oxidant with aniline/surfactants molar ratio at 1/1 under the hydrothermal treatment. PANI nanorods, Fe–PANI, and Fe–Co–PANI have been synthesized in acidic(HCl)medium with aniline/surfactants molar ratio at 1/2 and polymerization carried out without stirring for24 h. Products mainly Fe–Co–PANI have shown high current density with increasing sweep rate and excellent specific capacitance 1753 F/g at the scan rate of 1 m V/s. Additionally, it has shown high thermal stability by thermogravimetric analysis(TGA). Fe–PANI has been investigated for excellent performance toward ORR with four electron selectivity in the basic electrolyte. The PANI-based catalysts from emulsion polymerization demonstrate that the method is valuable for making non-precious metal heterogeneous electrocatalysts for ORR or energy storage and conversion technology. | Shehnaz Xuedan Song Suzhen Ren Ying Yang Yanan Guo Hongyu Jing Qing Mao Ce Hao | 2017 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2017，26，1： | 1 |
| 13 | Molten salt as ultrastrong polar solvent enables the most straightforward pyrolysis towards highly efficient and stable single-atom electrocatalyst显示文摘Currently,pyrolysis as the most widely used method still has some key issues not well resolved for synthesis of carbon-supported single-atom catalysts(C-SACs),e.g.,the sintering of metal atoms at high temperature as well as the high cost and complicated preparations of precursors.In this report,molten salts are demonstrated to be marvellous medium for preparation of C-SACs by pyrolysis of small molecular precursors(ionic liquid).The ultrastrong polarity on one hand establishes robust interaction with precursor and enables better carbonization,resulting in largely enhanced yield.On the other hand,the aggregation of metal atoms is effectively refrained while no nanoparticle or cluster is formed.By this strategy,a C-SAC with atomically dispersed Fe-N_(4) sites and a high specific area over 2000 m^(2) g^(-1) is obtained,which illustrates high ORR activity in both acid and alkaline media.Moreover,this SAC exhibits superior methanol tolerance and stability after acid soaking at 85℃ for 48 h.It is believed that the molten-salts-assisted pyrolysis can be developed into a routine strategy as it not only can largely simply the synthesis of C-SACs,but also can be extended to prepare other types of SACs. | Nannan Li Wei Liu Chao Zhu Ce Hao Jingya Guo Hongyu Jing Jinwen Hu Cuncun Xin Danyang Wu Yantao Shi | 2021 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2021，30，3： | 1 |
| 14 | Meshing analysis of the planetary indexing cam mechanisms 显示文摘 | Wang Hao Zhang Ce | 2005 | Journal of Mechanical De- sign2005，127，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Competing reduction induced homogeneous oxygen doping to unlock MoS_(2)basal planes for faster polysulfides conversion显示文摘The parasitic polysulfides shuttle effect greatly hinders the practical application of lithium sulfur batteries,and this issue can be addressed by promoting polysulfides conversion with catalytic materials such as Mo S_(2).However,the catalytic activity of Mo S_(2)mainly relies on edge sites,but is limited by inert basal planes.We herein report a novel,facile,ethylene glycol enabled competing reduction strategy to dope Mo S_(2)homogeneously with oxygen atoms so that its inert basal planes can be unlocked.Ethylene glycol works as a reducing agent and competes with thiourea to react with ammonium molybdate,leading to insufficient sulfuration of Mo,and consequent formation of O-Mo S_(2).Our theoretical and experimental investigations indicate that the homogeneously distributed O dopants can create abundant adsorption/-catalytic sites in the Mo S_(2)basal planes,enlarge the inter-plane distance to promote ion transport,and thus enhance the catalytic conversion of polysulfides.The oxygen doped Mo S_(2)(O-Mo S_(2))is supported on carbon nanosheets(CNS)and the composite(O-Mo S_(2)/CNS)is employed to modify the separator of Li-S battery.It gives the battery an initial discharge capacity of 1537 m Ah g-1at 0.2 C,and the battery retains a discharge capacity of 545 m Ah g-1after ultra-long 2000 cycles at 1 C,corresponding to a very small cyclic decay rate of 0.0237%.Even under a raising sulfur loading of 8.2 mg cm^(-2),the Li-S battery also delivers a high discharge capacity(554 m Ah g^(-1))with outstanding cycle stability(84.6%capacity retention)after 100 cycles at 0.5 C.Our work provides a novel,facile approach to fabricate highly catalytically active oxygen-doped Mo S_(2)for advanced Li-S batteries. | Da Lei Wenzhe Shang Xu Zhang Yongpeng Li Xiaoshan Shi Shaoming Qiao Qian Wang Qiang Zhang Ce Hao Hui Xu Guohua Chen Gaohong He Fengxiang Zhang | 2022 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2022，31，10： | 1 |
| 16 | Factors affecting survival in267 consecutive patients undergoing surgery for spinal metastasisfrom renal cell rar(‘in(>ma显示文摘 | Tatsui CE Suki D Hao G | 2014 | J Neurosurg Spine2014，20，1： | 1 |
| 17 | In vitro selection of resistant Helicobacter pylon显示文摘 | Haos CE Nix DE Schentag JJ | 1990 | Antimicrob Agents chemother1990，34，： | 1 |
| 18 | Adsorption and Vibration of O on the Pt Stepped Surfaces显示文摘The 5-parameter Morse potential (5-MP) of interaction between an adatom and metal surface cluster is put forward and performed on O-Pt stepped surface systems. We have primarily studied O/Pt(331), O/Pt(221) and O/Pt(553) systems and drawn some conclusions from the calculated results in good agreement with experimental and theoretical information. The O atom adsorbs stably near the step, so the step is the active place in the reaction. There are two types of atomic states, a1 and a2, in the adsorbed systems, corresponding to the three-fold states and four-fold long-bridged state behind the step respectively. Moreover, the length of (111) terrace affects weakly the properties of all critical points in these systems. | DONG Chen-Chu DIAO Zhao-Yu WANG Ze-Xin HAO Ce | 2005 | Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry2005，24，8： | 1 |
| 19 | Research advance in sediment provenance of the Qiongdongnan Basin显示文摘1 Introduction Sediment provenance study,as an important part of basin analysis,is a key for source area definition,paleogeographic reconstruction,sediment transport route identification,and tectonic evolution(Haughton et al.,1991;Morton et al.,1999;Fontanelli et al.,2009;Cawood et al.,2012).The Qiongdongnan Basin(QDNB),lies in the northwestern passive continental margin of the | WANG Ce LIANG Xinquan LIANG Xirong DONG Chaoge XIE Hao | 2017 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2017，91，S1： | 1 |
| 20 | Carrier dynamics in CsPbI_3 perovskite microcrystals synthesized in solution phase显示文摘All-inorganic cesium lead halide perovskites(CsPbX_3, X = Cl^-,Br^-, I^-) could provide comparable optoelectronic properties as a promising class of materials for photovoltaic cell(PV), photodetector and light-emitting diode(LED) with enhanced thermal and moisture stabilities compared to organicinorganic lead halide species. However, fabrication of CsPbI_3 perovskite via facile solution process has been difficult due to instability of CsPbI_3 in the perovskite cubic phase in ambient air. Herein, we report the synthesis of CsPbI_3 perovskite microcrystals by low-temperature, catalyst-free, solution-phase method. By applying the time-resolve spectroscopic technique, we determine the carrier diffusion coefficient of 0.6–1.2 cm^2/s, the intrinsic carrier lifetimes of 200–1300 ns and diffusion length of 4–10μm in different individual CsPbI_3 perovskite microcrystals. Our results suggest the CsPbI_3 perovskite microcrystals synthesized by solution process exhibit high quality feature and are suitable for applications in optoelectronic devices. | Jinwen Hu Chunyi Zhao Sheng He Wenming Tian Ce Hao Shengye Jin | 2018 | Chinese Chemical Letters2018，29，5： | 1 |
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