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| 1 | Application of Constructed Wetlands on Wastewater Treatment for Aquaculture Ponds显示文摘A group of constructed wetlands (CWs) were applied to the recir-culating aquaculture system. This study assessed the performance of CWs in treating the aquaculture wastewater, examined the water quality condition of aquaculture ponds and the growth and the survival rate of 'target' species (Ictalurus punctatus and Megalobrama amblycephala). The results showed that CWs were effective on reducing the concentrations of 5-day biochemical oxygen demand (BOD5, at 70.5%), total suspended solids (TSS, at 81.9%), chlorophyll a (Chl-a, at 91.9%), ammonium (NH4+, at 61.5%) and nitrate nitro-gen (NO3--N, at 68.0%). Effect of CWs on phosphate (PO43--P) removal was relatively lower (at 20.0%). The concentrations of BOD5, TSS, Chl-a, NH4+ and TN, TP in the recirculating culture pond were significantly lower than that in the control pond( p0.05∧). CWs could help to increase total yield, survival rate of the 'target' species and significantly decrease feed conversion ratio ( p0.05∧). | LI Gu WU Zhenbin CHENG Shuiping LIANG Wei HE Feng FU Guiping ZHONG Fei | 2007 | Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences2007，12，6： | 5 |
| 2 | Identification of QTLs for Branch Number in Oilseed Rape(Brassica napus L.)显示文摘Oilseed rape(Brassica napus L.)is one of the most important oil crops worldwide and provides about 50 percent of the vegetable oil supply in China(Yin et al.,2009).The development of rapeseed varieties with higher yield is an effective measure to optimize balance between the supply and | Jinsong Xu Xi Song Yong Cheng Xiling Zou Liu Zeng Xing Qiao Guangyuan Lu Guiping Fu Zhen Qu Xuekun Zhang | 2014 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2014，41，10： | 2 |
| 3 | The regulation of IMF deposition in pectoralis major of fast-and slow-growing chickens at hatching显示文摘Background: The lipid from egg yolk is largely consumed in supplying the energy for embryonic growth until hatching. The remaining lipid in the yolk sac is transported into the hatchling's tissues. The gene expression profiles of fast-and slow-growing chickens, Arbor Acres(AA) and Beijing-You(BJY), were determined to identify global differentially expressed genes and enriched pathways related to lipid metabolism in the pectoralis major at hatching.Results: Between these two breeds, the absolute and weight-specific amounts of total yolk energy(TYE) and intramuscular fat(IMF) content in pectoralis major of fast-growing chickens were significantly higher(P < 0.01,P < 0.01, P < 0.05, respectively) than those of the slow-growing breed. IMF content and u-TYE were significantly related(r = 0.9047, P < 0.01). Microarray analysis revealed that gene transcripts related to lipogenesis, including PPARG, RBP7, LPL, FABP4, THRSP, ACACA, ACSS1, DGAT2, and GK, were significantly more abundant in breast muscle of fast-growing chickens than in slow-growing chickens. Conversely, the abundance of transcripts of genes involved in fatty acid degradation and glycometabolism, including ACAT1, ACOX2, ACOX3, CPT1 A, CPT2, DAK, APOO, FUT9, GCNT1,and B4 GALT3, was significantly lower in fast-growing chickens. The results further indicated that the PPAR signaling pathway was directly involved in fat deposition in pectoralis major, and other upstream pathways(Hedgehog, TGFbeta, and cytokine–cytokine receptor interaction signaling pathways) play roles in its regulation of the expression of related genes.Conclusions: Additional energy from the yolk sac is transported and deposited as IMF in the pectoralis major of chickens at hatching. Genes and pathways related to lipid metabolism(such as PPAR, Hedgehog, TGF-beta, and cytokine–cytokine receptor interaction signaling pathways) promote the deposition of IMF in the pectoralis major of fast-growing chickens compared with those that grow more slowly. These findings provide new insights into the molecular mechanisms underlying lipid metabolism and deposition in hatchling chickens. | Lu Liu Huanxian Cui Ruiqi Fu Maiqing Zheng Ranran Liu Guiping Zhao Jie Wen | 2018 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2018，9，1： | 1 |
| 4 | Estrogen improved metabolic syndrome through down-regulation of VEGF and HIF-1α to inhibit hypoxia of periaortic and intra-abdominal fat in ovariectomized female rats显示文摘 | JinWen Xu QiuLing Xiang GuiPing Lin XiaoDong Fu KeWen Zhou Ping Jiang ShuHui Zheng TingHuai Wang | 2012 | Molecular Biology Reports2012，，8： | 1 |
| 5 | Medium cloggingand the dynamics of organic matter accumulation in constructedwetlands显示文摘 | FU Guiping ZHANG Jiahong CHEN Wei e( al | 2013 | Ecological Engineering2013，60，11： | 1 |
| 6 | The Triggering Mechanism for the Largest Aftershock (M_S=6.3) of the Great Luhuo Event (M_S=7.6) in 1973显示文摘The Great Luhuo Event ( M S=7 6) occurred on February 6, 1973 in Sichuan Province. There were a lot of aftershocks in the source area. The largest aftershock ( M S=6 3) occurred along a normal fault zone between the Xianshuihe Fault and the Ganzi Yushu fault. Based on the focal mechanism solution, surface rupture, coseismic dislocation and seismo\|geological tectonics of the event, an elastic dislocation model of the Great Luhuo Event with a strike slip mechanism was designed and the Coulomb Failure Stress Change ( ΔCFS) in the slip direction on normal faults along and surrounding the source zone due to the event was calculated. The results showed that the largest aftershock occurred in an area with ΔCFS >0, and that ΔCFS =4 5MPa. Therefore, the largest aftershock was probably triggered by the Coulomb Failure Stress Change. | Liu Guiping, Fu Zhengxiang and Ma MingChina Seismological Bureau, Beijing 100036, China | 2003 | Earthquake Research in China2003，17，1： | 0 |
| 7 | Study on the Determination of the Significant National Seismic Monitoring and Protection Regions显示文摘The paper describes firstly the principles and scientific train of thought involved in determining the significant seismic monitoring and protection regions (SSMPR) in China. The principles include the gradation principle, i.e. the national level SSMPR and the provincial level SSMPR, the principle of highlighting priorities, namely, the area of an SSMPR should be a fraction of the total area of the country or of the respective province, but the earthquake losses incurred in SSMPR should be a major proportion of the national or provincial ones. The scientific train of thought adopted is to determine the SSMPR on the basis of seismic hazard assessment and loss estimation. Secondly, it reviews the achievements in determining the SSMPRs for the period from 1996 to 2005. The result shows that 10 strong earthquakes occurred during that period in the areas with earthquake monitoring and prediction capability available on the Chinese continent, 8 of which occurred in SSMPRs with the economic loss and death toll accounting for 67% and 92% of the total loss on the Chinese mainland. Lastly, the paper introduces preparatory research for determining the SSMPR for the period from 2006 to 2020, including decade-scale mid-and long-range seismic risk assessment based on seismology, seismogeology, geodesy, earthquake engineering, sociology and stochastics and so on, and the national seismic risk probability map, the seismic hazard (intensity) map, earthquake disaster losses map and the comprehensive seismic risk index, etc. obtained for the period of 2006 to 2020. | Zhang Guomin Fu Zhengxiang Wang Xiaoqing Liu Guiping | 2007 | Earthquake Research in China2007，21，1： | 0 |
| 8 | A novel cold-inducible promoter,PThCAP from Tamarix hispida,confers cold tolerance in transgenic Arabidopsis thaliana显示文摘Our previous studies have revealed that the Th CAP gene plays a vital role in transgenic Populus(P.davidiana 9 P.bolleana) in response to cold stress.However,the regulatory mechanism of Th CAP gene expression has been unclear.In this study,the 50 flanking region of the Th CAP promoter(PTh CAP) was cloned using a genomewalking method.By analyzing cis-acting regulatory elements of PTh CAP,a DRE motif and MYC and MYB elements were found to be located in the promoter.To identify the regulatory elements that control the expression of the Th CAP gene promoter,a series of deletion derivatives ofPTh CAP,P1–P5,from the translation start code(-1538,-1190,-900,-718 and-375 bp),were fused to the GUS reporter gene,and then each deletion was stably introduced into Arabidopsis thaliana plants.Deletion analysis of the promoter suggested that only the P2 fragment had strong GUS expression in leaves and roots of A.thaliana exposed to low temperature stress.These results suggest that this290-bp region(-1190 to-900 bp),as an important part in PTh CAP,was associated with cold tolerance of A.thaliana.Our results provide evidence for the regulatory mechanism of Th CAP gene involved in the response to cold stress,and that the gene is promising candidate gene for genetic improvement of crops. | Xiaohong Guo Yandong Lv Hongyu Li Nan Fu Guiping Zheng Lihua Liu Yuhua Li | 2018 | Journal of Forestry Research2018，29，2： | 0 |
| 9 | Effectiveness of Xiaoyao capsule(逍遥丸)on sleep disorders and mood disturbance in patients in recovery from coronavirus disease 2019:a randomized controlled trial显示文摘OBJECTIVE:To study the efficacy of Xiaoyao capsule(逍遥丸)in improving the clinical symptoms of sleep and mood disorders during recovery from coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19).METHODS:The study cohort comprised 200 patients with sleep and mood disorders during recovery from COVID-19.Patients were randomized into the control group and the experimental group in a 1:1 ratio by blocked randomization.The patients received either Xiaoyao capsule(experimental group)or a placebo Xiaoyao capsule(control group)for 2 weeks.The improvements in the Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)syndrome scales,total effective rates,and disappearance rates of irritability,anxiety,and poor sleep were compared between the two groups.RESULTS:The TCM syndrome pattern scales,total effective rates,and disappearance rates of irritability,anxiety,and poor sleep did not significantly differ between the experimental group versus the control group in the full analysis set and the per protocol set after 1 and 2 weeks of treatment(P>0.05).CONCLUSIONS:Xiaoyao capsule do not significantly improve the clinical symptoms of sleep and mood disorders in patients in recovery from COVID-19. | YANG Cunqing LIAN Fengmei YANG Guiping HUANG Yufeng ZHANG Shuangbin WANG Jianghua ZHOU Jing GUO Dongqing SHEN Chuanyun YE Tiansong FU Aojie LI Xiaoli CHEN Le ZHANG Huifeng TU Qiyin WANG Ying YANG Wenzhe TONG Xiaolin BA Yuanming | 2023 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2023，43，2： | 0 |
| 10 | Transcriptome and carotenoid profiling of different varieties of Coffea arabica provides insights into fruit color formation显示文摘The processability and ultimate quality of coffee(Coffea arabica)are determined by the composition of the matured fruits.The basis of genetic variation in coffee fruit quality could be explained by studying color formation during fruit maturation.Transcriptome profiling was conducted on matured fruits of four C.arabica varieties(orange colored fruits(ORF);purple colored fruits(PF);red colored fruits(RF)and yellow colored fruits(YF))to identify key color-regulating genes,biosynthesis pathways and transcription factors implicated in fruit color formation.A total of 39,938 genes were identified in the transcriptomes of the four C.arabica varieties.In all,2745,781 and 1224 differentially expressed genes(DEGs)were detected in YF_vs_PF,YF_vs_RF and YF_vs_ORF,respectively,with 1732 DEGs conserved among the three pairwise groups.Functional annotation of the DEGs led to the detection of 28 and 82 key genes involved in the biosynthesis of carotenoids and anthocyanins,respectively.Key transcription factors bHLH,MYB,NAC,MADS,and WRKY implicated in fruit color regulation were detected.The high expression levels of gene-LOC113688784(PSY),gene-LOC113730013(b-CHY),gene-LOC113728842(CCD7),gene-LOC113689681(NCED)and gene-LOC113729473(ABA2)in YF may have accounted for the yellow coloration.The differential expression of several anthocyanin and carotenoid-specific genes in the fruits substantially account for the purple(PF),red(RF),and orange(ORF)colorations.This study provides important insights into fruit color formation and variations in C.arabica and will help to develop coffee varieties with specific color and quality traits. | Faguang Hu Xiaofei Bi Hongming Liu Xingfei Fu Yanan Li Yang Yang Xiaofang Zhang Ruirui Wu Guiping Li Yulan Lv Jiaxiong Huang Xinping Luo Rui Shi | 2022 | Plant Diversity2022，44，3： | 0 |
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