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| 1 | Morphological and functional evaluation of chronic pancreatitis with magnetic resonance imaging显示文摘Magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)techniques for assessment of morphology and function of the pancreas have been improved dramatically the recent years and MRI is very often used in diagnosing and follow-up of chronic pancreatitis(CP)patients.Standard MRI including fat-suppressed T1-weighted and T2-weighted imaging techniques reveal decreased signal and glandular atrophy of the pancreas in CP.In contrast-enhanced MRI of the pancreas in CP the pancreatic signal is usually reduced and delayed due to decreased perfusion as a result of chronic inflammation and fibrosis.Thus,morphological changes of the ductal system can be assessed by magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography(MRCP).Furthermore,secretin-stimulated MRCP is a valuable technique to evaluate side branch pathology and the exocrine function of the pancreas and diffusion weighted imaging can be used to quantify both parenchymal fibrotic changes and the exocrine function of the pancreas.These standard and advanced MRI techniques are supplementary techniques to reveal morphological and functional changes of the pancreas in CP.Recently,spectroscopy has been used for assessment of metabolite concentrations in-vivo in different tissues and may have the potential to offer better tissue characterization of the pancreas.Hence,the purpose of the present review is to provide an update on standard and advanced MRI techniques of the pancreas in CP. | Tine Maria Hansen Matias Nilsson Mikkel Gram Jens Brφndum Frφkjr | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013，19，42： | 7 |
| 2 | Production and characterization of monoclonal antibody against recombinant fatty acid binding protein of Fasciola gigantica显示文摘 | Sirisriro A Grams R Vichasri-Grarns S | 2002 | Vet Parasitol2002，105，： | 3 |
| 3 | Production and characterization of a monoclonal antibody against recombinant fattyacid binding protein of fasciola gigantica显示文摘 | Sirisriro A Grams R Vichasri-Grams S | 2002 | Veterinary Parasitology2002，105，： | 1 |
| 4 | Fetal hemoglobin in preeclampsia: a ne causative factor, a tool for prediction/diagnosis and a potential target for therapy 显示文摘 | Hansson S R Gram M AkerstrO2m B | 2013 | Current Opinion in Obstetrics & Gynecology2013，25，6： | 1 |
| 5 | The saposin-like proteins 1,2,and 3 of Fasciola gigantica显示文摘 | Grams R Adisakwattana P Ritthisunthorn N | 2006 | Mol Biochem Parasitol2006，148，2： | 1 |
| 6 | Cloning,characterization,and expression of vitelline protein BI and its encoding gene in the liver fluke,Fasciola gigantica显示文摘 | Homwutthiwong K Meepool A Grams R | 2009 | Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health2009，40，2： | 1 |
| 7 | Chemical mediation of bacterial surface colonisation by secondary metaboHtes from the red alga Delisea pulchra显示文摘 | Maximilien R de Nys R Holmstro'm C Gram L Givskov M Crass K Kjelleberg S & Steinberg PD | 1998 | Aquat Microb Ecol1998，15，： | 1 |
| 8 | Efficient inhibition of cathepsin B by a secreted type 1 cystatin of Fasciola gigantica显示文摘 | Siricoon S Grams SV Grams R | 2012 | Mol Biochem Parasitol2012，186，： | 1 |
| 9 | The 1996 controlled flood in Grand Canyon: flow, sediment transport, and geomorphic change 显示文摘 | Schmidt J C Parnell R A Grams P E | 2001 | Ecological Applications2001，11，3： | 1 |
| 10 | Different rates of synthesis of whey protein and casein by alleles of the beta-lactoglobulin and alpha s1-casein locus in cattle显示文摘 | Gram R Welss G Bueherger G | 1989 | Genet Sel Evol1989，21，： | 1 |
| 11 | Effects of nordic walk- ing and exercise in type 2 diabetes mellitus : a randomized controlled trial 显示文摘 | Gram B Christensen R Christiansen C | 2010 | Can Aeade Sport Med2010，20，5： | 1 |
| 12 | Knowledge and the firm:Over view显示文摘 | Spender J Gram R | 1996 | Strategic Management Journal1996，17，： | 1 |
| 13 | Molecular cloning and analysis of stage and tissue-specific expression of cathep-sin B encoding genes from Fasciola gigantica显示文摘 | Meemon K Grams R Vichasri-Grams S | 2004 | Mol Biochem Parasitol2004，136，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Bounce-coated ablation layers on fusion targets显示文摘 | Gram R Q Immesoete C K Kim H | 1988 | J Vac Sci Technol1988，6，5： | 1 |
| 15 | 显示文摘 | Alfonso E L Chen S H Gram R Q | 1998 | J Mater Res1998，13，10： | 1 |
| 16 | Fineblanking of high strength steels:Control of material properties for tool life 显示文摘 | GRAM M D WAGONER R H | 2011 | Journal of Materials Processing Technology2011，1，： | 1 |
| 17 | Analysis of a calcium-binding EF-hand protein family in Fasciola gigantica 显示文摘 | Subpipattana P Grams R Vichasri S | 2012 | Experimental Parasitology2012，130，4： | 1 |
| 18 | Fibrin clot structure in patients with end-stage renal disease显示文摘 | Sjoland J A Sidelmann J J Brabrand M Pedersen R S Pedersen J H Esbensen K Standeven K F Ariens R A Gram J Thromb Haemost | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 19 | Binding epitope of somatostatin defined by phage-displayed peptide libraries显示文摘 | WRIGHT R M GRAM H VATTAY A | 1995 | Biotechnology1995，13，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Segregation of glutenins in wheat × maize-derived doubled haploid wheat populations 显示文摘 | Kammholz S J Grams R A Banks P M Sutherland M W | 1998 | Australian Journal of Agricultural Research1998，49，： | 1 |
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