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| 1 | How should liver hypertrophy be stimulated?A comparison of upfront associating liver partition and portal vein ligation for staged hepatectomy(ALPPS)and portal vein embolization(PVE)with rescue possibility显示文摘Background:The role of associating liver partition and portal vein ligation for staged hepatectomy(ALPPS)in comparison to portal vein embolization(PVE)is debated.The aim of this study was to compare successful resection rates(RR)with upfront ALPPS vs.PVE with rescue ALPPS on demand and to compare the hypertrophy of the liver between ALPPS and PVE plus subsequent rescue ALPPS.Methods:A retrospective analysis of all patients treated with PVE for colorectal liver metastasis(CRLM)or ALPPS(any diagnosis,rescue ALPPS included)at five Scandinavian university hospitals during the years 2013-2016 was conducted.A Chi-square test and a Mann-Whitney U test were used to assess the difference between the groups.A successful RR was defined as liver resection without a 90-day mortality.Results:A total of 189 patients were included.Successful RR was in 84.5%of the patients with ALPPS upfront and in 73.3%of the patients with PVE and rescue ALPPS on demand(P=0.080).The hypertrophy of the future liver remnants(FLRs)with ALPPS upfront was 71%(48-97%)compared to 96%(82-113%)after PVE and rescue ALPPS(P=0.010).Conclusions:Upfront ALPPS offers a somewhat higher successful RR than PVE with rescue ALPPS on demand.The sequential combination of PVE and ALPPS leads to a higher overall degree of hypertrophy than upfront ALPPS. | Ernesto Sparrelid Kristina Hasselgren Bård Ingvald Røsok Peter Nørgaard Larsen Nicolai Aagaard Schultz Ulrik Carling Eva Fallentin Stefan Gilg Per Sandström Gert Lindell Bergthor Björnsson | 2021 | Hepatobiliary Surgery and Nutrition2021，10，1： | 2 |
| 2 | Effect of rapamycin on hepatic osteodystrophy in rats with portasystemic shunting显示文摘瞄准:如果与推延的 portasystemic 有关的 T 房间激活通过 RANKL 依赖的小径引起调停骨破折的骨头损失,学习。如果用 rapamycin 的 T 房间抑制将在老鼠免于骨头损失,我们也调查了。方法:推延的 Portasystemic 在男 Sprague-Dawley 老鼠和 rapamycin 被执行 0.1 mg/kg 被管饲法为 15 wk 管理。老鼠收到了 powderized 食物并且补加喂在骨头作文上阻止营养不良的效果。重量获得和生长在推延的动物在外科以后被恢复。在结束,骨头周转和量的骨头组织学的生物化学的参数被估计。T 房间激活,煽动性的 cytokine 生产,和 RANKL 依赖的小径的标记被测量。另外, IGF-1 和性腺机能减退的角色被调查。结果:推延的 Portasystemic 引起了是 RANKL 独立人士的低周转骨质疏松症。包括 IL-1, IL-6 和 TNFalpha,骨头再吞 cytokine 层次没在浆液和 TNFalpha 被增加, RANKL 表示不起来在 PBMC 调整了。推延的 Portasystemic 增加了传播 CD8+T 房间人口。Rapamycin 减少了传播 CD8+T 房间人口,增加了 CD8+CD25+T 规章的房间人口并且改进了骨头周转的所有参数。结论:推延的 portasystemic 引起的骨质疏松症可以被 rapamycin 部分在肝的骨营养不良的老鼠模型改善。 | Schalk W van der Merwe Maria M Conradie Robert Bond Brenda J Olivier Elongo Fritz Martin Nieuwoudt Rhena Delport Tomas Slavik Gert Engelbrecht Del Kahn Enid G Shephard Maritha J Kotze Nico P de Villiers Stephen Hough | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，28： | 2 |
| 3 | Percutwist: a new single-dilator technique for percutaneous tracheostomy 显示文摘 | Klaus W Diana M Gert S | 2003 | Anesth Analg2003，96，： | 1 |
| 4 | Leptin impairs metabolic action of insulin in isolated rat adipocytes 显示文摘 | Ertl J Gert M | 1997 | J Biol Chem1997，272，10： | 1 |
| 5 | Structure and properties of reinforcing fractal filler networks in elastomers显示文摘 | Kluppel M Schuster R H Gert H | 1997 | Rubber Chem Technol1997，70，2： | 1 |
| 6 | Anemia and carnitinesupple mentation in hemodialyzed patients 显示文摘 | Josef K Gert M Elisabeth L | 1999 | Kindey Int1999，55，69： | 1 |
| 7 | A Randomized Trial of Prasugrel Versus Clopidogrel in Patients With High Platelet Reactivity on Clopidogrel After Elective Percutaneous Coronary Intervention With Implantation of Drug-Eluting Stents显示文摘 | Dietmar Trenk Gregg W. Stone Meinrad Gawaz Adnan Kastrati Dominick J. Angiolillo Ulrike Müller Gert Richardt Joseph A. Jakubowski Franz-Josef Neumann | 2012 | Journal of the American College of Cardiology2012，，24： | 1 |
| 8 | The method of public morality versus the method of principlism显示文摘 | Green R M Gert B Clouser K D | | Journal of Medicine and Phi losophy0，，18： | 1 |
| 9 | Osmotic pumping release from ethyl- hydroxypropyl -cellulose - coated pellets: A new mechanistic model 显示文摘 | Mariagrazia M Gert R Bernt N | 2010 | J Control Release2010，142，1： | 1 |
| 10 | CRF and stress in fish 显示文摘 | GERT F PETER H M K ERWIN H V B | 2006 | General and Comparative Endocrinology2006，146，1： | 1 |
| 11 | F-rythromycin is amotilin recepter agonist显示文摘 | Peeters T Gert M Iage D | 1989 | Am J physiol1989，259，： | 1 |
| 12 | Cortisol increases Na +,K + -ATPase density in plasma membrans of gill chloride cells in the freshwater tilapia Orechromis mossabicus显示文摘 | DANG Zhichao BALM Paul H M FLIK Gert | 2000 | The Journal of Experiment Biology2000，，203： | 1 |
| 13 | Liquid crystalline perylene-3, 4-dicarboximide derivatives with high thermal and photochemical stability显示文摘 | CHRISTIAN M VOLKER E | 1998 | Materials Science1998，81，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Self-Paced (Asynchronous) BCI Control of a Wheelchair in Virtual Environments: A Case Study with a Tetraplegic显示文摘 | Robert Leeb Doron Friedman Gernot R. Müller-Putz Reinhold Scherer Mel Slater Gert Pfurtscheller Andrzej Cichocki | 2007 | Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience2007，，： | 1 |
| 15 | Functional characterization of an endosome-disruptive peptide and its application in cytosolic delivery of immunoliposome-entrapped proteins显示文摘 | Enrico M Gerben K Gert S | 2002 | Biol Chem2002，277，27： | 1 |
| 16 | Food safety and transparency in food chains and networks显示文摘 | Adrie J M Beulens Douwe-Frits Broens Peter Folstar Gert Jan Hofst- ede | 2005 | Food Control2005，，16： | 1 |
| 17 | Exploring the fate of liposomes in the intestine by dynamic in vitro lipolysis显示文摘 | Johannes Parmentier Nicky Thomas Anette Müllertz Gert Fricker Thomas Rades | 2012 | International Journal of Pharmaceutics (-)2012，，1： | 1 |
| 18 | Conversion of human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells into tendon progenitor cells by ectopic expression of scleraxis显示文摘 | Alberton P Popov C Prgert M | 2012 | Stem Cells Dev2012，21，6： | 1 |
| 19 | Liposomal nanomedicines as anticancer therapeutics: beyond targeting tumor cells 显示文摘 | SCHIFFELERS R M GERT S | 2008 | Int J Pharm2008，364，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Anemia and carnitine supple mentation in hemodialyzed patients显示文摘 | Josef K Gert M Elisabeth L | 1999 | Kindey Int1999，55，69： | 1 |
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