|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Psychosocial mechanisms for the transmission of somatic symptoms from parents to children显示文摘AIM: To examine familial aggregation of irritable bowel syndrome(IBS) via parental reinforcement/modeling of symptoms, coping, psychological distress, and exposure to stress.METHODS:Mothers of children between the ages of8 and 15 years with and without IBS were identified through the Group Health Cooperative of Puget Sound.Mothers completed questionnaires,including the Child Behavior Checklist(child psychological distress),the Family Inventory of Life Events(family exposure to stress),SCL-90R(mother psychological distress),and the Pain Response Inventory(beliefs about pain).Children were interviewed separately from their parents and completed the Pain Beliefs Questionnaire(beliefs about pain),Pain Response Inventory(coping)and Child Symptom Checklist[gastrointestinal(GI)symptoms].In addition,health care utilization data was obtained from the automated database of Group Health Cooperative.Mothers with IBS(n=207)and their 296 children were compared to 240 control mothers and their 335 children,while controlling for age and education.RESULTS:Hypothesis 1:reinforcement of expression of GI problems is only related to GI symptoms,but not others(cold symptoms)in children.There was no significant correlation between parental reinforcement of symptoms and child expression of GI or other symptoms.Hypothesis 2:modeling of GI symptomsis related to GI but not non-GI symptom reporting in children.Children of parents with IBS reported more non-GI(8.97 vs 6.70,P<0.01)as well as more GI(3.24 vs 2.27,P<0.01)symptoms.Total health care visits made by the mother correlated with visits made by the child(rho=0.35,P<0.001 for cases,rho=0.26,P<0.001 for controls).Hypothesis 3:children learn to share the methods of coping with illness that their mothers exhibit.Methods used by children to cope with stomachaches differed from methods used by their mothers.Only 2/16 scales showed weak but significant correlations(stoicism rho=0.13,P<0.05;acceptance rho=0.13,P<0.05).Hypothesis 4:mothers and children share psychological traits such as anxiety,depression,and somatization.Child psychological distress correlated with mother’s psychological distress(rho=0.41,P<0.001 for cases,rho=0.38,P<0.001 for controls).Hypothesis 5:stress that affects the whole family might explain the similarities between mothers and their children.Family exposure to stress was not a significant predictor of children’s symptom reports.Hypothesis 6:the intergenerational transmission of GI illness behavior may be due to multiple mechanisms.Regression analysis identified multiple independent predictors of the child’s GI complaints,which were similar to the predictors of the child’s non-GI symptoms(mother’s IBS status,child psychological symptoms,child catastrophizing,and child age).CONCLUSION:Multiple factors influence the reporting of children’s gastrointestinal and non-gastrointestinal symptoms.The clustering of illness within families is best understood using a model that incorporates all these factors. | Miranda AL van Tilburg Rona L Levy Lynn S Walker Michael Von Korff Lauren D Feld Michelle Garner Andrew D Feld William E Whitehead | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015，21，18： | 2 |
| 2 | Large area sail design concepts显示文摘 | GARNER C E | 2000 | Aerospace Conference Proceedings2000，7，： | 1 |
| 3 | Odissee:a proposal for demonstration of a solar sail in earth orbit显示文摘 | Leipold M Garner C E Freeland R | | 0，，04： | 1 |
| 4 | Milrinone facilitates resuscitation from cardiac arrest and attenuates posttresuscitation myocardial dysfunction 显示文摘 | Niemann JT Garner D Khaleeli E | 2003 | Circulation2003，108，： | 1 |
| 5 | Absolute Isotopic Abundance Ratio and the Atomic Weight of Chlorine 显示文摘 | Shields W R Murphy T J Garner E L | 1962 | Journal of the A- merican Chemical Society1962，84，： | 1 |
| 6 | Solar sail technology development and demonstration显示文摘 | Leipold M Eiden M Garner C E | | 0，，02： | 1 |
| 7 | Absolute isotopic abundance ratio and the atomic weight of bromine显示文摘 | Catanzaro E J Murphy T J Garner E L | 1964 | Journal of Research of the National Institute of Standards and Technology1964，68，： | 1 |
| 8 | Natural variations in the abundance ratio and the atomic weight of copper显示文摘 | Shield W R Goldich S S Garner E L | 1965 | J Geophys Res1965，70，： | 1 |
| 9 | Milrinone facilitates resuscitation from cardiac arrest and attenuates postresuscitation myocardial dysfunction 显示文摘 | Niemann JT Garner D Khaleeli E | 2003 | Circulation2003，108，24： | 1 |
| 10 | Fall armyworm leaf consumption and development on florunner peanuts显示文摘 | Garner J W Lynch R E | 1981 | Journal of Economic Entomology1981，74，： | 1 |
| 11 | The extent and impact of sheep pox and goat pox in the state of Maharashtra,India显示文摘 | GARNER M SAWARKAR S D BRETT E K | 2000 | Trop Anlm Health Prod2000，32，4： | 1 |
| 12 | Consideration for the use of plasma cytokeratin 18 as a biomarker in pancreatic cancer显示文摘 | Dive C Smith RA Garner E | 2010 | Br J Cancer2010，102，3： | 1 |
| 13 | Screening- level ecological and human health risk assessment of polycyclie aromatic hydrocarbons in stormwater detention pond sediments of Coastal South Carolina, USA 显示文摘 | Weinstein J E Crawford K D Garner T R | 2010 | Journal of Hazardous Materials2010，178，13： | 1 |
| 14 | History of commercializing sexedsemen for bull 显示文摘 | Garner D L Seidel G E | 2008 | Theriogenology2008，69，7： | 1 |
| 15 | Current status of sexing mammalian spermatozoa显示文摘 | Seidel G E Garner D L | 2002 | Reproduction2002，124，： | 1 |
| 16 | Spatial distribution of soil seed banks of three African savanna woody species at two contrasting sites显示文摘 | Witkowski E T F Garner R D | 2000 | Plant Ecology2000，149，： | 1 |
| 17 | Op- timization of pyrrolamide topoisomerase I1 inhibitors toward identification of an antibacterial clinical can- didate ( AZD5099 ) 显示文摘 | BASARAB G S HILL P J GARNER C E | 2014 | J Med Chem2014，57，14： | 1 |
| 18 | A proposal for demonstra- tion of a solar sail in earth orbit显示文摘 | Leipold M Garner C E Freeland R | 1998 | Acta Astrenautica1998，45，4： | 1 |
| 19 | Solar sail tech nology development and demonstration显示文摘 | Leipold M Eiden M Garner C E | 2003 | Aeta Astro- nautica2003，52，26： | 1 |
| 20 | The thermal decomposition of silver oxide 显示文摘 | GARNER W E REEVES L W | 1954 | Transactions of the Faraday Society1954，50，： | 1 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员