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| 1 | Laparoscopic liver resections for hepatocellular carcinoma:Current role and limitations显示文摘Liver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)is currently known to be a safer procedure than it was before because of technical advances and improvement in postoperative patient management and remains the first-line treatment for HCC in compensated cirrhosis.The aim of this review is to assess current indications,advantages and limits of laparoscopic surgery for HCC resections.We also discussed the possible evolution of this surgical approach in parallel with new technologies. | Martin Gaillard Hadrien Tranchart Ibrahim Dagher | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014，20，17： | 25 |
| 2 | Climate Change’s Role in Disaster Risk Reduction’s Future:Beyond Vulnerability and Resilience显示文摘A seminal policy year for development and sustainability occurs in 2015 due to three parallel processes that seek long-term agreements for climate change, the Sustainable Development Goals, and disaster risk reduction.Little reason exists to separate them, since all three examine and aim to deal with many similar processes, including vulnerability and resilience. This article uses vulnerability and resilience to explore the intersections and overlaps amongst climate change, disaster risk reduction, and sustainability. Critiquing concepts such as 'return to normal'and 'double exposure'demonstrate how separating climate change from wider contexts is counterproductive. Climate change is one contributor to disaster risk and one creeping environmental change amongst many, and not necessarily the most prominent or fundamental contributor. Yet climate change has become politically important, yielding an opportunity to highlight and tackle the deep-rooted vulnerability processes that cause 'multiple exposure'to multiple threats. To enhance resilience processes that deal with the challenges, a prudent place for climate changewould be as a subset within disaster risk reduction. Climate change adaptation therefore becomes one of many processes within disaster risk reduction. In turn, disaster risk reduction should sit within development and sustainability to avoid isolation from topics wider than disaster risk. Integration of the topics in this way moves beyond expressions of vulnerability and resilience towards a vision of disaster risk reduction’s future that ends tribalism and separation in order to work together to achieve common goals for humanity. | Ilan Kelman JC Gaillard Jessica Mercer | 2015 | International Journal of Disaster Risk Science2015，6，1： | 19 |
| 3 | 人类血压测量方法:美国心脏协会科学声明显示文摘准确的血压测量对高血压诊断与治疗至关重要。该文是美国心脏协会关于人类血压测量的最新科学声明。业已证实,在诊室许多电子血压计可以准确测量血压,同时减少与听诊法有关的人为误差。即使没有一个观察者在场,全自动电子血压计也可以通过多次测量提供较听诊法更准确的血压测量值。研究表明诊室外所测血压与诊室血压比较存在实质性差别。目前认为动态血压监测是诊室外血压评估的参考标准,当动态血压监测不可行或患者不能耐受时,家庭血压监测则是一个替代方法。 | 赵狄(摘译) 练桂丽(审校) Muntner P Shimbo D Carey RM Charleston JB Gaillard T Misra S Myers MG Ogedegbe G Schwartz JE Townsend RR Urbina EM Viera AJ White WB Wright JT Jr | 2019 | 中华高血压杂志2019，27，6： | 16 |
| 4 | 外来物种红耳龟在中国野外分布现状及扩散路径研究显示文摘红耳龟是世界上最危险的100个入侵物种之一,该种目前已在中国野外普遍存在,并呈不断蔓延态势。本文采用文献调研、野外调查和访问调查等相结合的方法,研究了红耳龟在中国野外分布现状及扩散路径。研究结果表明,红耳龟在全国34个省级行政区均有野外记录,分布点多达265个;其中广东、台湾、海南、浙江、江苏、福建、湖北的分布点较多,达151个,占57.0%;辽宁、上海、山东、云南、河南、湖南、北京的分布点数量中等,共有56个,占21.1%;其余省区分布点较少,共有58个,占21.9%;分布点最多的省为广东(46个),最少的为西藏、甘肃、山西(各1个);全国主要水系、多数湖泊及部分自然保护区均有分布。红耳龟由原产地通过国际贸易被引入中国,随后在东南部省份实现大规模人工繁殖,再通过普遍存在的放生活动进入中国野外环境。红耳龟在中国大范围扩散主要通过庞大的贸易网络,贸易路径即是主要扩散路径,发达的贸易路径使得该种能够快速扩散、广泛分布,形成严峻的入侵态势。本文在分析和探讨红耳龟野外分布现状、扩散路径及形成原因的基础上提出了相关防控建议。 | 龚世平 杨江波 葛研 Daniel Gaillard | 2018 | 野生动物学报2018，39，2： | 9 |
| 5 | 中国北方温带针阔叶混交林主要植物相对花粉产量和相关花粉源范围研究显示文摘花粉产量和花粉来源范围是影响花粉与植被关系的重要因素,因此,获得某一地区植物属种的花粉产量和花粉源范围是正确解释花粉组合,定量恢复古植被、古气候必须解决的问题。本文在对长白山36个样点和太岳山30个样点详细植被调查的基础上,运用ERV模型估算了长白山11种花粉类型和太岳山10种花粉类型的相对花粉产量和相关花粉源范围。长白山研究区的相关花粉源范围为1000m左右,太岳山研究区为2000m左右,风速和花粉沉降速率对相对花粉产量影响不明显。以栎属为参照种(花粉产量为1),长白山11种花粉类型中松属(9.71±0.24)、蒿属(10.49±1.09)、桦属(6.01±0.12)和落叶松属(2.08±0.09)的相对花粉产量较高,胡桃属(0.93±0.13)、禾本科(0.10±0.11)、白蜡树属(0.15±0.03)和椴属(0.25±0.04)居中,莎草科(0.01±0.04)和榆属(0.0004±0.08)较低;太岳山10种花粉类型中松属(5.56±0.62)、桦属(2.39±0.22)、胡颓子科(1.61±0.22)和胡桃属(1.45±0.03)的相对花粉产量较高,毛茛科(1.13±0.50)、蒿属(0.003±0.24)、落叶松属(0.76±0.09)和禾本科(0.17±0.05)适中,莎草科(0.007±0.01)较低。 | 张攀攀 许清海 Marie-jose Gaillard 穆会双 张娅红 卢静瑶 | 2017 | 第四纪研究2017，37，6： | 8 |
| 6 | 碎屑沉积物的锂同位素组成示踪风化作用显示文摘化学风化作用是地球表面演化的重要过程之一,是地表物质循环的关键环节。然而,对于长时间尺度上硅酸盐风化的强度以及控制风化作用的因素,目前还存在争议。由于在水岩反应中会发生显著同位素分异,锂同位素被认为可以示踪硅酸盐风化。 | Dellinger M Bouchez J Gaillarde J Faure L | 2017 | 矿物岩石地球化学通报2017，36，3： | 5 |
| 7 | New minimally invasive approaches for cholecystectomy: Review of literature显示文摘Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is the most commonlyperformed abdominal intervention in Western countries. In an attempt to reduce the invasiveness of the procedure, surgeons have developed single-incision laparoscopic cholecystectomy(SILC), minilaparoscopic cholecystectomy(MLC) and natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery(NOTES). The aim of this review was to determine the role of these new minimally invasive approaches for elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy in the treatment of gallstone related disease. Current literature remains insufficient for the correct assessment of emerging techniques for laparoscopic cholecystectomy. None of these procedures has demonstrated clear benefits over conventional laparoscopic cholecystectomy. SILC cannot be currently recommended as it can be associated with an increased risk of bile duct injury and incisional hernia incidence. NOTES cholecystectomy is still experimental, although hybrid transvaginal cholecystectomy is gaining popularity in clinical practice. As it is standardized and almost identical to the standard laparoscopic technique, MLC could lead to limited benefits without exposing patients to increased postoperative complications, being therefore adoptable for routine elective cholecystectomy. Technical challenges of SILC and NOTES cholecystectomy could be addressed with the evolution of new surgical tools that need to catch up with the innovative minds of surgeons. Regardless the place of these approaches in the future, robotization may be necessary to impose them as standard treatment. | Martin Gaillard Hadrien Tranchart Panagiotis Lainas Ibrahim Dagher | 2015 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2015，7，10： | 5 |
| 8 | 论法国法学思想对国际仲裁的贡献显示文摘当今,国际仲裁既是一门法律学科,又是一种服务行业,同时还是一块由其自身参与者及交往习惯所构成的社会场域。本文旨在分析法国法学思想对国际仲裁的贡献。文章强调,在过去一些年里,虽然国际仲裁实践在技术层面深受普通法系的影响(如证据开示、证人询问),但与此同时,法国法输出了一些精深的仲裁法律规则(如仲裁协议自治性、自裁管辖权原则及其消极效力)。国际仲裁同时还是一种法律生成模式。对于仲裁从业者而言,仲裁案例法是日常事实。若对国际仲裁作一番抽象思考,可以断定,一个与国家法律秩序不断互动且真实存在的自治仲裁法律秩序已然产生。 | Emmanuel Gaillard 傅攀峰(译) 易杰明(校) | 2019 | 北京仲裁2019，0，1： | 3 |
| 9 | Optimization of maize microspore isolation and culture conditions for reliable plant regeneration显示文摘 | Antoine Gaillard Philippe Vergne Michel Beckert | 1991 | Plant Cell Reports1991，，2： | 2 |
| 10 | Children with Disabilities and Disaster Risk Reduction: A Review显示文摘Children with disabilities are often excluded from disaster risk reduction(DRR) initiatives and, as a result, can experience amplified physical, psychological and educational vulnerabilities. Research on children with disabilities during disasters is lacking, and their potentia value in helping shape inclusive policies in DRR planning has been largely overlooked by both researchers and policymakers. This article highlights the existing research and knowledge gap. The review includes literature from two areas of scholarship in relation to disasters—children and people with disabilities—and provides a critique of the prevailing medical, economic, and social discourses tha conceptualize disability and associated implications for DRR. The article analyzes the different models in which disability has been conceptualized, and the role this has played in the inclusion or exclusion of children with disabilities in DRR activities and in determining access to necessary resources in the face of disaster. Finally, the study explores possible pathways to studying the contribution and involvement of children with disabilities in DRR. | Steve Ronoh JC Gaillard Jay Marlowe | 2015 | International Journal of Disaster Risk Science2015，6，1： | 2 |
| 11 | Retinorecipient areas in the diurnal murine rodent Arvicanthis niloticus : A disproportionally large superior colliculus显示文摘 | Frédéric Gaillard Harvey J. Karten Yves Sauvé | 2013 | J Comp Neurol2013，，8： | 2 |
| 12 | A case study of the role of climate, humans, and ecological setting in Holocene fire history of northwestern Europe显示文摘We present the major results from studies of fire history over the last 11000 years(Holocene) in southern Sweden, on the basis of palaeoecological analyses of peat sequences from three small peat bogs. The main objective is to emphasize the value of multiple, continuous sedimentary records of macroscopic charcoal(macro-C) for the reconstruction of local to regional past changes in fire regimes, the importance of multi-proxy studies, and the advantage of model-based estimates of plant cover from pollen data to assess the role of tree composition and human impact in fire history. The chronologies at the three study sites are based on a large number of 14 C dates from terrestrial plant remains and age-depth models are achieved using Bayesian statistics. Fire history is inferred from continuous records of macro-C and microscopic charcoal counts on pollen slides. The Landscape Reconstruction Algorithm(LRA) for pollen-based quantitative reconstruction of local vegetation cover is applied on the three pollen records for plant cover reconstruction over the entire Holocene. The results are as follows:(1) the long-term trends in fire regimes are similar between sites, i.e., frequent fires during the early Holocene until ca. 9 ka BP, low fire frequency during the mid-Holocene, and higher fire frequency from ca. 2.5 ka BP;(2) this broad trend agrees with the overall fire history of northwestern and western Europe north of the Mediterranean area, and is due to climate forcing in the early and mid-Holocene, and to anthropogenic land-use in the late Holocene;(3) the LRA estimates of plant cover at the three sites demonstrate that the relative abundance of pine played a primordial role in the early and mid-Holocene fire history; and(4) the between-site differences in the charcoal records and inferred fire history are due to local factors(i.e., relative abundance of pine, geomorphological setting, and anthropogenic land-use) and taphonomy of charcoal deposition in the small peat bogs. It is shown that continuous macro-C records are most useful to disentangle local from regional-subcontinental fire history, and climate-induced from human-induced fire regimes, and that pollen-based LRA estimates of local plant cover are more adequate than pollen percentages for the assessment of the role of plant composition on fire history. | CUI QiaoYu Marie-José GAILLARD Fredrik OLSSON Annica GREISMAN Geoffrey LEMDAHL Ganna ZERNOVA | 2015 | Science China Earth Sciences2015，58，2： | 2 |
| 13 | HDAC6 Regulates Hsp90 Acetylation and Chaperone-Dependent Activation of Glucocorticoid Receptor显示文摘 | Jeffrey J. Kovacs Patrick J.M. Murphy Stéphanie Gaillard Xuan Zhao June-Tai Wu Christopher V. Nicchitta Minoru Yoshida David O. Toft William B. Pratt Tso-Pang Yao | 2005 | Molecular Cell2005，，： | 2 |
| 14 | The porcine major histocompatibility complex and related paralogous regions显示文摘 | Renard C Rogel Gaillard C Vaiman M | 2000 | Genet Sel Evol2000，32，： | 1 |
| 15 | Kinetic analysis of wildtype and YMDD mutant Hepatitis B virus polymerases and effects of deoxyribonucleiotide concentrations on polymerase activity显示文摘 | Gaillard RK Barnard J Lopez V | 2002 | Antimicrob Agents Chemother2002，46，4： | 1 |
| 16 | Progressive vascular damage in hypertension is associated with increased levels of circulating P-selectin显示文摘 | Verhaar MC Beutler JJ Gaillard CA | 1998 | J Hypertens1998，16，1： | 1 |
| 17 | Prufttng yon Schweizer Brun- vich-bullen auf das vererbte syndrom der arachnomelie und atthrogry- pose (SAA) durch untersuchung der nachkonmmen im fetalstadium 显示文摘 | Ktonig H Gaillard C Chavaz J | 1987 | Tierarztl Umsch1987，42，： | 1 |
| 18 | Carbon-nanotube-based reso- nant-circuit sensor for ammonia 显示文摘 | Chopra S Pham A Gaillard J | 2002 | Applied Physics Letters2002，80，24： | 1 |
| 19 | Thromboembolism prophylaxis and incidence of thromboembolic complications after laparoscopic surgery显示文摘 | Ca*heline JM Capdlmo E Gaillard JL | 2000 | Int J Surg Investig2000，2，1： | 1 |
| 20 | Human hair shape is programmed from the bulb显示文摘 | Thibaut S Gaillard O Bouhanna P | 2005 | Br J Derma- tol2005，152，： | 1 |
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