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1Risk factors for flat anterior chamber after glaucoma filtration surgery显示文摘AIM: To investigate the incidence rate and risk factors for grade Ⅲ flat anterior chamber(FAC) after glaucoma filtration surgery based on 5-year data.METHODS: Patients who underwent glaucoma filtration surgery in Daping hospital from January 2009 to December 2013 were enrolled in this retrospective study. The incidence of grade Ⅲ FAC following glaucoma filtration surgery was determined. Regression analysis was performed to investigate the influence of glaucoma type, surgical approach, age, and preoperative intraocular pressure(IOP) on the risk of postoperative FAC.RESULTS: A total of 2179 eyes receiving anti-glaucoma surgery were included. Ninety-one eyes suffered from postoperative FAC, with an overall incidence rate of 4.18%. Of 471 eyes with primary open angle glaucoma(POAG), grade Ⅲ FAC occurred in only 3 eyes(0.64%). Primary angleclosure glaucoma(PACG) was diagnosed in 1076 eyes, 39(3.62%) of which developed grade Ⅲ FAC, including 12 eyes(12/300, 4%) with acute PACG(aP ACG) and 27 eyes(27/776, 3.48%) with chronic PACG(c PACG). Six of 259 eyes(2.32%) with secondary glaucoma, 28 of 186 eyes(15.05%) with neovasular glaucoma, 1 of 66 eyes(1.52%) with congenital glaucoma, and 14 of 115 eyes(12.17%) with remnant glaucoma suffered from grade Ⅲ FAC. Of 6 eyes with mixed glaucoma, none developed grade Ⅲ FAC after surgery. When stratified by surgical approach, 24 of 766 eyes(3.13%) undergoing trabeculectomy, 21 of 924 eyes(2.27%) treated by trabeculectomy plus mitomycin C(MMC), 18 of 109 eyes(16.51%) undergoing Ahmed glaucoma valve implantation, 23 of 201 eyes(11.44%) managed by Ahmed implantation plus MMC, and 5 of 133 eyes(3.76%) treated by Ahmed implantation plus lens extraction or vitrectomy developed grade Ⅲ FAC. Logistic regression analysis revealed that factors including neovasular glaucoma, remnant glaucoma, glaucoma valve implantation, glaucoma valve implantation+MMC, glaucoma valve implantation+vitrectomy, age>60 y, and IOP at admission >50 mm Hg were significantly associated with an increased risk for grade Ⅲ FAC.CONCLUSION: The overall incidence of grade Ⅲ FAC after glaucoma filtration surgery is 4.18%. Patients with neovasular glaucoma and remnant glaucoma are at a higher risk of developing FAC. Ahmed glaucoma valve implantation is associated with a higher risk for grade Ⅲ FAC compared with trabeculectomy. No significant correlation was observed between the use of MMC in glaucoma filtration surgery and the risk of postoperative FAC. Higher IOP at admission(>50 mm Hg) and old age(>60 y) are risk factors for grade Ⅲ FAC.Xiang-Ji Zi Richard Filek Xiang-Ge He Wei Wang Hong Liu Lian He Yu-Rong Tang Lin Xie 2018International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2018,11,8:3
2The effect of soil drought and rehydration on growth and antioxidative activity in flag leaves of tritieale显示文摘ORLR B-K Filek W Grzesiak S 2006Biologia Plantarum2006,50,1:1
3Structural stability and brnsted acidity of thermally treated Al PW12O40in comparison with H3PW12O40显示文摘Filek U Bressel Arne Sulikowski B 2008112(49):19470-194762008,112,19:1
4Changes in wheat plastid membrane properties induced by cadmium and selenium in presence/absence of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid显示文摘FILEK M ZEMBALA M HARTIKAINENE H 2009Plant Cell Tissue and Organ Culture2009,96,:1
5Evaluation of physiological screening tests for breeding drought resistant triticale (Triticosecale wittmack)显示文摘Grzesiak S Grzesiak M T Filek W 2003Acta Physiologiae Plantarum2003,25,1:1
6The effects of electric current on flowering of grafted scions of non-vernalized winter rape显示文摘Filek M Biesaga-Koscelniak J Marcinska I 2003Biologia Plantarum2003,46,4:1
7The protective role of seleni- um in rape seedlings subjected to cadmium stress显示文摘Filek M Keskinen R Hartikainen H 2008Journal of Plant Physiology2008,165,8:1
8Obervations of effects of partial vernalization in winter rape plants grafted onto generative stock显示文摘Filek W Pienkowski S Dubert F 1986Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science-Zeitschrift Fur Acker Und Pflanzenbau1986,156,1:1
9Evaluation of physiological screening tests for breeding drought resistant triticale (Triticosecale wittmack) 显示文摘Grzesiak S Grzesiak M T Filek W 2003Acta Physiologiae Plantarum2003,25,1:1
10Selenium-induced protec- tion of photosynthesis activity in rape (Brassica napus ) seedlings sub- jected to cadmium stress, fluorescence and EPR measurements显示文摘Filek M Kocielniak J /abanowska M 2010Pho- tosynthesis Research2010,105,1:1
11The effect of soil drought and rehydration on growth and activity in flag leaves of triticale显示文摘R Baczek-Kwinta W Filek S Grzesiak 2006Biologia Planta- rum2006,50,1:1
12The protective role of selenium in rape seedlings subjected to cadmium stress显示文摘Filek M Keskinen R Hartikainen H 2008Journal of Plant Physiology2008,165,8:1
13Effect of selenium on characteristics of rape chloroplasts modified by cadmium显示文摘FILEK M GZYL-MALCHER B 2010Journal of Plant Physiology2010,167,:1
14Effect of selenium on macro- and microelement distribution and physiological parameters of rape and wheat seedlings exposed to cadmium stress显示文摘Maria Zembala Maria Filek Stanis?aw Walas Halina Mrowiec Andrzej Korna? Zbigniew Miszalski Helin? Hartikainen 2010Plant and Soil (-)2010,,1:1
15E- lectron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy char- acterization of wheat grains from plants of different water stress tolerance显示文摘LABANOWSKA M FILEK M KURDZIEL M 2012J Plant Physiol2012,169,13:1
16Determination of the mycotoxin moniliformin in cereals by highperformance liquid chromatography and fluorescence detection显示文摘Filek G Lindner W 1996J Chromatography A1996,32,:1
17The influence of the starch component on thermal radical generation in flours 显示文摘LABANOWSKA M KURDZIEL M FILEK M 2014Carbohydr Polym2014,101,3:1
18Changes in wheat plastid membrane properties induced by cadmium and selenium in presence/absence of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid显示文摘FILEK M ZEMBALA M HARTIKAINEN H 2009Plant Cell Tissue and Organ Culture2009,96,:1
19The effect of drought stress on chlorophyll fluorescence in Loliunv Festuca hybrids 显示文摘Koscielniak J Filek W Koscielniak J B 2006Acta Physiologiae Plantarum2006,28,2:1
20Structural stability and bronsted acidity of thermally treated AlPW12O40 in comparison with H3PW12O40显示文摘Filek U Bressel A Sulikowski B 2008Journal of Physical Chemistry C2008,112,19:1
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