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| 1 | Epidemiology of hepatitis B virus infection in Albania显示文摘AIM:To assess the prevalence and socio-demographic distribution of hepatitis B virus(HBV) infection in Albania.METHODS:Blood samples from 410 unselected schoolboys,666 students,500 military personnel,1286 casual blood donors,378 voluntary blood donors and 640 pregnant women(total 3880 non-vaccinated residents of rural and metropolitan areas from all over Albania;2354(60.7%) male and 1526(39.3%) female;mean age of 26.3 years) were tested during 2004-2006 for hepatitis B surface antigen(HBsAg) and antibodies to hepatitis B virus(anti-HBs) by ELISA.RESULTS:The HBsAg and anti-HBs prevalence were 9.5% and 28.7%,respectively.The highest HBsAg prevalence was evident in the younger age group,such as in schoolchildren(11.8%) and the military(10.6%).Consequently,the anti-HBs prevalence increased with age,from 21.2% in schoolchildren(mean age:15.7 years),to 36.3% in pregnant women(mean age:26.3 years) and 29.7% in voluntary blood donors(mean age:40.1 years).There were no significant differences between males and females.CONCLUSION:Despite the estimated two-fold reduction of HBsAg prevalence in the general population from about 18%-19% to 9.5%,Albania remains a highly endemic country(i.e.over 8% of HBsAg prevalence rate). | Bashkim Resuli Skerdi Prifti Bledar Kraja Tatjana Nurka Mimoza Basho Edita Sadiku | 2009 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2009，15，7： | 9 |
| 2 | 斯洛伐克104份冬小麦种质资源农艺性状的分析及评价显示文摘为丰富我国冬小麦遗传多样性,为其遗传改良提供物质保障,对引进的104份斯洛伐克冬小麦种质资源的株高、株穗数、穗长、小穗数、穗粒数和千粒质量等主要农艺性状进行了调查分析。研究结果表明:引进的资源主要表现为株高偏高、穗子较大、千粒质量偏低的特点,且株高、穗长与千粒质量三性状均与对照品种存在极显著差异;6个性状变异系数幅度为0.08~0.37,变异系数的顺序为株穗数〉株高=主茎穗粒数〉千粒质量〉穗长〉小穗数,表现了丰富的遗传多样性;64份冬性种质与40份春性种质的千粒质量差异达到极显著水平,株高和主茎穗粒数差异达到0.05显著水平,株穗数、穗长和小穗数差异不显著;株高与株穗数、株高与穗长、穗长与小穗数、穗长与穗粒数、小穗数与穗粒数呈极显著正相关,穗长与千粒质量、穗粒数与千粒质量呈显著正相关;聚类分析将104份种质分为4类;筛选出综合农艺性状优良的种质3份,可直接作为亲本材料应用于黄淮冬麦区的小麦遗传改良研究。 | 赵明辉 李会敏 孟祥海 乔文臣 赵凤梧 Daniela Benedikova Pavol Hauptvogel Edita Gregova | 2014 | 华北农学报2014，29，B12： | 4 |
| 3 | 播期和种植密度对冬小麦新品种‘衡6632’产量及其构成因素的影响显示文摘为了明确冬小麦新品种‘衡6632’的高产高效栽培技术措施,为该品种大面积应用提供理论依据,进行了不同播期和种植密度对该品种产量及其构成因素影响的研究。试验采用裂区设计,设5个播期和6个种植密度处理,于2014—2015年在河北省深州市护驾迟镇旱作节水试验站进行试验。结果表明:(1)播期对单位面积穗数、千粒重及产量有显著影响,但对穗粒数影响不显著;种植密度对产量及其构成因素均有显著影响。(2)产量随着播期的推迟和种植密度增加呈现先升高后降低的趋势。在一定范围内,‘衡6632’单位面积穗数随着播期的推迟而减少,随密度的增加而增加;穗粒数、千粒重随播期的推迟而增加。穗粒数在种植密度300万/hm^2以上时随种植密度增加而减少。千粒重随种植密度的增加而降低。研究分析表明:‘衡6632’在春一水条件下,适宜播期为10月7—19日,最佳播期为10月10—15日,相应的种植密度为225万~300万/hm^2。 | 乔文臣 赵明辉 李会敏 孙书娈 孟祥海 魏建伟 李丁 李强 赵凤梧 Pavol Hauptvogel Edita Gregova Daniela Benedikova | 2017 | 中国农学通报2017，33，2： | 3 |
| 4 | 小麦杂交种衡杂102丰产性节水性鉴定及分析显示文摘通过化学杀雄配制出杂交种衡杂102,表现出较好的高产性、节水性及适应性。水处理单位面积穗数、穗粒数超标优势为5.77%和3.97%,均达0.05显著水平;千粒重、产量超标优势为9.36%和12.21%,达0.01极显著水平。节水处理平均产量482.44 kg/667 m2,比对照增产8.29%,名列30个参试品种第1名。通过杂种优势利用,可以选育出高产、节水的小麦杂交种。 | 李慧敏 赵明辉 张玉兰 袁邵华 赵凤梧 Daniela Benedikova Pavol Hauptvogel Edita Gregova | 2012 | 种子2012，31，12： | 2 |
| 5 | 大豆除草剂豆草除^(TM)诱导旗叶露尖期小麦雄性不育的研究显示文摘为给化学杀雄诱导小麦雄性不育研究提供杀雄彻底、成本低廉的新型化学杂交剂,在小麦旗叶露尖期(Feekes 8.0)分别用0(清水,CK)、5.59、11.17和16.75 mg/kg浓度的大豆除草剂豆草除TM进行喷雾,研究该药剂作为杀雄剂诱导小麦雄性不育的效果及其对小麦农艺性状的影响。结果表明:在小麦旗叶露尖期(Feekes 8.0)喷施豆草除TM,能诱导96.79%~99.06%的雄性不育;株高、穗长和小穗数均极显著<清水处理,其对小麦的降秆作用主要是缩短了第3~5节的节间长度,而对第1~2节的节间长度影响不大;抽穗期和开花期均较对照推迟2 d。在较强的杀雄效果下,豆草除TM对小麦生长发育的影响与其他化学杀雄剂相同,且费用便宜,因此,大豆除草剂豆草除TM有可能作为一种新的小麦化学杂交剂,应用于小麦杂种优势利用研究。 | 李会敏 赵明辉 于秀艳 王俊才 赵凤梧 Daniela Benedikova Pavol Hauptvogel Edita Gregova | 2014 | 河北农业科学2014，18，5： | 2 |
| 6 | Gut microbiota contribution to hepatocellular carcinoma manifestation in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis显示文摘Recently,the gut microbiota has been recognized as an obvious active player in addition to liver steatosis/steatohepatitis in the pathophysiological mechanisms of the development of hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC),even in the absence of cirrhosis.Evidence from clinical and experimental studies shows the association of specific changes in the gut microbiome and the direct contribution to maintaining liver inflammation and/or cancerogenesis in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease-induced HCC.The composition of the gut microbiota differs significantly in obese and lean individuals,especially in the abundance of pro-inflammatory lipopolysaccharide-producing phyla,and,after establishing steatohepatitis,it undergoes minor changes during the progression of the disease toward advanced fibrosis.Experimental studies proved that the microbiota of obese subjects can induce steatohepatitis in normally fed mice.On the contrary,the transplantation of healthy microbiota to obese mice relieves steatosis.However,further studies are needed to confirm these findings and the mechanisms involved.In this review,we have evaluated well-documented clinical and experimental research on the role of the gut microbiota in the manifestation and promotion of HCC in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis(NASH).Furthermore,a literature review of microbiota alterations and consequences of dysbiosis for the promotion of NASH-induced HCC was performed,and the advantages and limitations of the microbiota as an early marker of the diagnosis of HCC were discussed. | Valentina Liakina Sandra Strainiene Ieva Stundiene Vaidota Maksimaityte Edita Kazenaite | 2022 | World Journal of Hepatology2022，14，7： | 2 |
| 7 | Liquefaction of lignocellulosic biomass and its potential applications显示文摘 | M ATJAZ K EDITA J VESNA T | 2007 | Journal of Biotechnology2007，131，2： | 1 |
| 8 | Simultaneous Derivatization and Dispersive Liquid–Liquid Microextraction for Fatty Acid GC Determination in Water显示文摘 | Edita Pusvaskiene Beata Januskevic Aleksandra Prichodko Vida Vickackaite | 2009 | Chromatographia2009，，3： | 1 |
| 9 | Protein heterogeneity in European wheat landraces and obsolete cultivars显示文摘 | Edita Gregová Jirí Hermuth Ján Kraic | 1999 | Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution1999，46，： | 1 |
| 10 | Gene Transfer of an Antisense Construct Against Membrane Type 1 Matrix Metalloproteinase Reduces the Invasiveness of Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Fibroblast显示文摘 | Edita Rutkauskaite Dagmar Volkmer Yukio Shigeyama | | 0，，07： | 1 |
| 11 | Comparison of differences between copper bioaccumulation and biosorption显示文摘 | Jana K Edita V | | 0，，02： | 1 |
| 12 | Protein heterogeneity in European wheat landraces and obsolete cultivars:Additional information显示文摘 | Edita Gregová Jirí Hermuth Ján Kraic | 2004 | Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution2004，51，： | 1 |
| 13 | Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii and Encephalitozoon cuniculi in rabbits from different farming systems显示文摘 | Helena N Jana J Edita J | 2014 | Vet Parasitol2014，204，： | 1 |
| 14 | Protein heterogeneity in European wheat landraces and obsolete cultivars:Additional information Ⅱ显示文摘 | Edita Gregová Jirí Hermuth Ján Kraic | 2006 | Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution2006，53，： | 1 |
| 15 | Interaction ofpolyquaternary ammonium salt and persulfate显示文摘 | Edita M H Rima J Z Gintaras B | 2004 | Colloidand Polymer Science2004，282，7： | 1 |
| 16 | Effects of COVID-19 on the liver:The experience of a single center显示文摘BACKGROUND The coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)was perhaps the most severe global health crisis in living memory.Alongside respiratory symptoms,elevated liver enzymes,abnormal liver function,and even acute liver failure were reported in patients suffering from severe acute respiratory disease coronavirus 2 pneumonia.However,the precise triggers of these forms of liver damage and how they affect the course and outcomes of COVID-19 itself remain unclear.AIM To analyze the impact of liver enzyme abnormalities on the severity and outcomes of COVID-19 in hospitalized patients.METHODS In this study,684 depersonalized medical records from patients hospitalized with COVID-19 during the 2020-2021 period were analyzed.COVID-19 was diagnosed according to the guidelines of the National Institutes of Health(2021).Patients were assigned to two groups:those with elevated liver enzymes(Group 1:603 patients),where at least one out of four liver enzymes were elevated(following the norm of hospital laboratory tests:alanine aminotransferase(ALT)≥40,aspartate aminotransferase(AST)≥40,gamma-glutamyl transferase≥36,or alkaline phosphatase≥150)at any point of hospitalization,from admission to discharge;and the control group(Group 2:81 patients),with normal liver enzymes during hospitalization.COVID-19 severity was assessed according to the interim World Health Organization guidance(2022).Data on viral pneumonia complications,laboratory tests,and underlying diseases were also collected and analyzed.RESULTS In total,603(88.2%)patients produced abnormal liver test results.ALT and AST levels were elevated by a factor of less than 3 in 54.9%and 74.8%of cases with increased enzyme levels,respectively.Patients in Group 1 had almost double the chance of bacterial viral pneumonia complications[odds ratio(OR)=1.73,P=0.0217],required oxygen supply more often,and displayed higher biochemical inflammation indices than those in Group 2.No differences in other COVID-19 complications or underlying diseases were observed between groups.Preexisting hepatitis of a different etiology was rarely documented(in only 3.5%of patients),and had no impact on the severity of COVID-19.Only 5(0.73%)patients experienced acute liver failure,4 of whom died.Overall,the majority of the deceased patients(17 out of 20)had elevated liver enzymes,and most were male.All deceased patients had at least one underlying disease or combination thereof,and the deceased suffered significantly more often from heart diseases,hypertension,and urinary tract infections than those who made recoveries.Alongside male gender(OR=1.72,P=0.0161)and older age(OR=1.02,P=0.0234),diabetes(OR=3.22,P=0.0016)and hyperlipidemia(OR=2.67,P=0.0238),but not obesity,were confirmed as independent factors associated with more a severe COVID-19 infection in our cohort.CONCLUSION In our study,the presence of liver impairment allows us to predict a more severe inflammation with a higher risk of bacterial complication and worse outcomes of COVID-19.Therefore,patients with severe disease forms should have their liver tests monitored regularly and their results should be considered when selecting treatment to avoid further liver damage or even insufficiency. | Valentina Liakina Ieva Stundiene Gabriele Milaknyte Ramune Bytautiene Rosita Reivytyte Roma Puronaite Gintare Urbanoviciute Edita Kazenaite | 2022 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2022，28，39： | 1 |
| 17 | Renewable (waste) material based polyes- ters as plasticizers for adhesives 显示文摘 | Edita J G Matja K | 2013 | International Journal of Adhesion & Adhesives2013，46，10： | 1 |
| 18 | Comparison of AnkleBrachial Index in Patients With and Without Atrial Fibrillation显示文摘 | Edita Maanauskienè Albinas Naudziūnas | 2011 | Medicina(Kaunas)2011，47，12： | 1 |
| 19 | Comparison of 18F-FDG-PET and standard procedures for the pretreatment staging of children and adolescents with Hodgkin’s disease显示文摘 | Edita Kabickova David Sumerauer Eliska Cumlivska Eva Drahokoupilova Michaela Nekolna Marketa Chanova Marie Hladikova Roman Kodet Otakar Belohlavek | 2006 | European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging2006，，9： | 1 |
| 20 | A Novel Fast Algorithm for Physical Optics Analysis of Single and Dual Reflector Antennas显示文摘 | Marcos A Arisa A Edita M | 1996 | IEEE Trans on Magnetics1996，32，3： | 1 |
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