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| 1 | Nest-site selection and breeding ecology of Streaked Wren-Babbler(Napothera brevicaudata)in a tropical limestone forest of southern China显示文摘Background: The breeding information of most birds in Asian tropical areas,especially in limestone forests,is still poorly known.The Streaked Wren-Babbler(Napothera brevicaudata) is an uncommon tropical limestone bird with a small range.We studied its nest-site selection and breeding ecology,in order to understand the adaptations of birds to the conditions of tropical limestone forest in southern China.Methods: We used methods of systematical searching and parent-following to locate the nests of the Streaked Wren-Babbler.We measured characteristics of nest sites and rock cavities.Data loggers and video cameras were used to monitor the breeding behavior.Results: All the observed nests of the Streaked Wren-Babbler were placed in natural shallow cavities or deep holes in large boulders or limestone cliffs.The great majority(96.6%) of Streaked Wren-Babbler nests had three eggs with an average fresh weight of 3.46-± 0.43 g(n = 36,range 2.52-4.20 g).Most(80.4%) females laid their first eggs between March and April(n = 46).The average incubation and nestling period of the Streaked Wren-Babbler was 10.2 range 9-11 days),respectively.Most(87.9%) nests h± 0.4 days(n = 5,range 1011 days) and 10.5 ± 0.8 days(n = 6,ad at least one nestling fledge between 2011 and 2013(n = 33).Conclusions: Our study suggests that several features of the breeding ecology of the Streaked Wren-Babbler,including building nests in rocky cavities,commencing breeding earlier than most species,and reducing foraging times during the incubation period,are well-adapted to the unique habitat of tropical limestone forest. | Aiwu Jiang Demeng Jiang Fang Zhou Eben Goodale | 2017 | Avian Research2017,8,4: | 7 |
| 2 | End-to-End Autonomous Driving Through Dueling Double Deep Q-Network显示文摘Recent years have seen the rapid development of autonomous driving systems,which are typically designed in a hierarchical architecture or an end-to-end architecture.The hierarchical architecture is always complicated and hard to design,while the end-to-end architecture is more promising due to its simple structure.This paper puts forward an end-to-end autonomous driving method through a deep reinforcement learning algorithm Dueling Double Deep Q-Network,making it possible for the vehicle to learn end-to-end driving by itself.This paper firstly proposes an architecture for the end-to-end lane-keeping task.Unlike the traditional image-only state space,the presented state space is composed of both camera images and vehicle motion information.Then corresponding dueling neural network structure is introduced,which reduces the variance and improves sampling efficiency.Thirdly,the proposed method is applied to The Open Racing Car Simulator(TORCS)to demonstrate its great performance,where it surpasses human drivers.Finally,the saliency map of the neural network is visualized,which indicates the trained network drives by observing the lane lines.A video for the presented work is available online,http://gffzz6712f30e645c4b03sv0qvnvc5f99v6xu5.ffgz.tsg.suse.edu.cn/76ciJ mIHMD8 or http://gffzz9886e3e54abf46a9sv0qvnvc5f99v6xu5.ffgz.tsg.suse.edu.cn/v_show/id_XNDM4 ODc0M TM4NA==.html. | Baiyu Peng Qi Sun Shengbo Eben Li Dongsuk Kum Yuming Yin Junqing Wei Tianyu Gu | 2021 | Automotive Innovation2021,4,3: | 5 |
| 3 | 沙特阿拉伯西南部Al^ckas聚居区文化景观的价值评估显示文摘近些年来,文化、经济和社会因素已经导致沙特阿拉伯西南部高地村庄及其周围独特文化景观的发展变化。几个世纪以来,这里的居民依靠维持生存的农业来保全文化景观,通过舆论监督制度来管理地方自然资源。本文描述了发生在沙特阿拉伯阿西尔省某些村庄有关文化景观的演变。该社区最近在社会、文化、行政管理和技术条件方面已经发生了深刻变化。这种状况和该省内具有类似情况的村庄是社会结构变化普遍现象中非常典型的、有意义的例证。此类社会变化发生在环境领域内,特别发生在宏观水平上。毫无疑问,Alkas村庄的对外开放已经对文化景观的未来产生了影响。本文探索了新价值观念产生的基础,考察了某些需要解决的冲突:Alkas文化景观是否继续反映该地区和居民的地方特性,并继续代表着沙特阿拉伯西南部高地的地域特征。 | Mohammed Abdullah Eben Saleh 鲁春霞 | 2000 | AMBIO-人类环境杂志2000,29,2: | 4 |
| 4 | Robust cooperation of connected vehicle systems with eigenvalue-bounded interaction topologies in the presence of uncertain dynamics显示文摘 | Keqiang LI Feng GAO Shengbo Eben LI Yang ZHENG Hongbo GAO | 2018 | Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering2018,13,3: | 3 |
| 5 | The distribution of realized stock return volatility显示文摘 | Torben G. Andersen Tim Bollerslev Francis X. Diebold Heiko Ebens | 2001 | Journal of Financial Economics2001,,1: | 3 |
| 6 | Emerging directions in the study of the ecology and evolution of plant-animal mutualistic networks: a review显示文摘The study of mutualistic plant and animal networks is an emerging field of ecological research. We reviewed progress in this field over the past 30 years. While earlier studies mostly focused on network structure, stability, and biodiversity maintenance, recent studies have investigated the conservation implications of mutualistic networks, specifically the influence of invasive species and how networks respond to habitat loss. Current research has also focused on evolutionary questions including phylogenetic signal in networks, impact of networks on the coevolution of interacting partners, and network influences on the evolution of interacting species. We outline some directions for future research, particularly the evolution of specialization in mutualistic networks, and provide concrete recommendations for environmental managers. | Hao GU Eben GOODALE Jin CHEN | 2015 | Zoological Research2015,36,2: | 2 |
| 7 | 节肢动物体内汞、硒分布及食物链传递特征显示文摘选择贵州万山汞矿区及雷山参考点,采集了7属9种陆生常见节肢动物,分析了其体内的汞、硒和δ^(13)C、δ^(15)N含量特征,探讨了联合暴露下硒、汞在陆生食物链的传递规律。结果表明:参考点节肢动物体内汞、硒平均含量分别为157±329和190±277 ng·g^(-1),显著低于汞矿区汞、硒的平均含量5692±1472和2220±691 ng·g^(-1);无论是汞矿区还是对照区,肉食性动物体内汞含量显著高于植食性动物,表现出显著的生物积累与放大效应;而硒在肉食性与植食性动物之间没有显著差异,表明硒在节肢动物体内不具有生物积累放大效应。在自然背景条件下,节肢动物体内硒含量与汞含量呈显著正相关(r=0.983,P<0.001),硒、汞摩尔比接近2∶1,同时节肢动物体内汞含量与δ^(15)N含量呈正相关(r=0.434,P<0.001),而与δ^(13)C关系不明显,表明动物体内δ^(15)N较δ^(13)C更能反映捕食与被捕食营养关系。 | ABEYSINGHE Kasun 敖明 GOODALE Eben 杨效东 徐晓航 许志东 仇广乐 | 2016 | 生态学杂志2016,35,4: | 2 |
| 8 | Real-time energy optimization of HEVs under-connected environment: a benchmark problem and receding horizon-based solution显示文摘In this paper,we propose a benchmark problem for the challengers aiming to energy efficiency control of hybrid electric vehicles(HEVs)on a road with slope.Moreover,it is assumed that the targeted HEVs are in the connected environment with the obtainment of real-time information of vehicle-to-everything(V2X),including geographic information,vehicle-to-infrastructure(V2I)information and vehicle-to-vehicle(V2V)information.The provided simulator consists of an industrial-level HEV model and a traffic scenario database obtained through a commercial traffic simulator,where the running route is generated based on real-world data with slope and intersection position.The benchmark problem to be solved is the HEVs powertrain control using traffic information to fulfill fuel economy improvement while satisfying the constraints of driving safety and travel time.To show the HEV powertrain characteristics,a case study is given with the speed planning and energy management strategy. | Fuguo Xu Hiroki Tsunogawa Junichi Kako Xiaosong Hu Shengbo Eben Li Tielong Shen Lars Eriksson Carlos Guardiola | 2022 | Control Theory and Technology2022,20,2: | 2 |
| 9 | The structure of mixed-species bird flocks,and their response to anthropogenic disturbance,with special reference to East Asia显示文摘Mixed-species flocks of birds are distributed world-wide and can be especially dominant in temperate forests during the non-breeding season and in tropical rainforests year-round.We review from a community ecology perspective what is known about the structure and organization of flocks,emphasizing that flocking species tend to be those particularly vulnerable to predation,and flocks tend to be led by species that are able to act as sources of information about predators for other species.Studies on how flocks respond to fragmentation and land-use intensification continue to accumulate,but the question of whether the flock phenomenon makes species more vulnerable to anthropogenic change remains unclear.We review the literature on flocks in East Asia and demonstrate there is a good foundation of knowledge on which to build.We then outline potentially fruitful future directions,focusing on studies that can investigate how dependent species are on each other in flocks,and how such interdependencies might affect avian habitat selection in the different types of human-modified environments of this region. | Eben Goodale Ping Ding Xiaohu Liu Ari Martínez Xingfeng Si Mitch Walters Scott K.Robinson | 2015 | Chinese Birds2015,,3: | 2 |
| 10 | How Might Servant Leadership Work? 显示文摘 | Ebener D R O'Connell D J | 2010 | Nonprofit Management and Leadership2010,20,3: | 1 |
| 11 | Fast-track reha bilitation in elective colorectal surgery patients: A prospective clinical and immunological single-centre study显示文摘 | Matthias Wichmann Ricarda Eben Martin K ngele | 2007 | ANZ J Surg2007,77,7: | 1 |
| 12 | The Distribution of Stock Return Volatility 显示文摘 | Andersen T G Bollerslev T Diebold F Ebens H | 2001 | Journal of Fi- nancial Economics2001,,61: | 1 |
| 13 | The effects of increasing plasma con-centrations of dexmedetomidine in humans显示文摘 | Eben TJ Hall JE Barney JA | | 0,,02: | 1 |
| 14 | Initial clinical results of linac-basedstereoactic radiosurgery and stereotactic radiotherapy for pituitaryadenomas显示文摘 | Michihide M Dennis C Eben A | 1998 | Int J Radiation Oncology Biol Phys1998,42,3: | 1 |
| 15 | From wealth to health: Modelling the distribution of income per capita at the sub-national level using night-time light imagery显示文摘 | EBENER S MURRAY C TANDON A | 2005 | International Journal of Health Geographies2005,4,1: | 1 |
| 16 | Initial clinical results of linac-based stereoactic radiosurgery and stereotactic radiotherapy for pituitary adenomas显示文摘 | Michihide M Shrieve DC Eben Alexander Ⅲ | 1998 | Int J Radiation Oncology Biol Phys1998,42,3: | 1 |
| 17 | Fabrication of polyvinyl alcohol coated polystyrene shells显示文摘 | Alan K B John Z G Eben M | 1987 | Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology1987,5,6: | 1 |
| 18 | Butanol production by Clostridium beijerinckii BAIO1 (I) :Use of acid and enzyme hydrolysed corn ber显示文摘 | QURESHI N EBENER J EZEJI T C | 2008 | Bioresource Technology2008,99,: | 1 |
| 19 | Battery for electrified vehicles显示文摘 | HU Xiaosong Shengbo Eben Li Zhenzhong Jia | 2014 | Energy2014,,: | 1 |
| 20 | Electrical stormin patients with transvenous implantable cardioverter-defib-rillators:incidence,management and prognostic implications显示文摘 | Credner SC Klingen eben T Mauss O | 1998 | J Am Coll Cardiol1998,32,: | 1 |