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| 1 | 放射性核素和纹理计年对比研究瑞士格莱芬湖近代沉积速率显示文摘本文利用纹理年代、核试验散落核素时标及^(210)Pb计年方法,对比研究了瑞士格莱芬湖中部的现在沉积速率。发现前两种方法给出了一致的结果,而^(210)Pb方法所获结果明显地偏低。在排除各种可能原因后,笔者认为产生上述现象的机理是:^(210)Pb通过孔隙水作用而从沉积物中扩散丢失。表层沉积物孔隙水中^(210)Pb及^(210)Po的测量,证实了上述假设。 | 万国江 P.H.Santschi M.Sturm K.Farrenkothen A.Lüeck W.Werth Chr.Schuler | 1986 | 地球化学1986，15，3： | 32 |
| 2 | 前交叉韧带解剖重建理念与方法显示文摘前交叉韧带(Anterior Cruciate Ligament,ACL)解剖重建技术是基于ACL解剖理论发展起来的一项手术技术。ACL解剖重建是根据ACL的解剖特点进行功能重建,恢复ACL原有的尺寸、韧带胶原走行方向和止点位置。解剖重建不仅包括双束和单束重建,而且包括以此理论为基础的ACL重建术后的翻修与加固。本文对ACL的解剖重建技术进行介绍,针对在关节镜下如何观察原ACL的止点位置,测量止点长宽,选择骨道位置,如何利用影像学进行评价进行了详细的阐述和解释,并介绍了该技术目前的临床评价结果。同时,本文对ACL解剖重建和传统'经典'重建方法的区别进行了重点说明与解释,为提高国内医师对ACL解剖重建技术的认识提供参考和帮助。 | 周敬滨 Zachary Working Carola F.van Eck Freddie H.Fu | 2011 | 中国运动医学杂志2011，30，6： | 34 |
| 3 | Scavenger receptor BI: A multi-purpose player in cholesterol and steroid metabolism显示文摘Scavenger receptor class B type Ⅰ (SR-BI) is an important member of the scavenger receptor family of integral membrane glycoproteins. This review highlights studies in SR-BI knockout mice, which concern the role of SR-BI in cholesterol and steroid metabolism. SR-BI in hepatocytes is the sole molecule involved in selective uptake of cholesteryl esters from high-density lipoprotein (HDL). SR-BI plays a physiological role in binding and uptake of native apolipoprotein B (apoB)-containing lipoproteins by hepatocytes, which identif ies SR-BI as a multipurpose player in lipid uptake from the blood circulation into hepatocytes in mice. In adrenocortical cells, SR-BI mediates the selective uptake of HDL-cholesteryl esters, which is eff iciently coupled to the synthesis of glucocorticoids (i.e. corticosterone). SR-BI knockout mice suffer from adrenal glucocorticoid insuff iciency, which suggests that functional SR-BI protein is necessary for optimal adrenal steroidogenesis in mice. SR-BI in macrophages plays a dual role in cholesterol metabolism as it is able to take up cholesterol associated with HDL and apoBcontaining lipoproteins and can possibly facilitate cholesterol efflux to HDL. Absence of SR-BI is associated with thrombocytopenia and altered thrombosis susceptibility, which suggests a novel role for SR-BI in regulating platelet number and function in mice. Transgenic expression of cholesteryl ester transfer protein in humanized SR-BI knockout mice normalizes hepatic delivery of HDL-cholesteryl esters. However, other pathologies associated with SR-BI def iciency, i.e. increased atherosclerosis susceptibility, adrenal glucocorticoid insuffi ciency, and impaired platelet function are not normalized, which suggests an important role for SR-BI in cholesterol and steroid metabolism in man. In conclusion, generation of SR-BI knockout mice has signif icantly contributed to our knowledge of the physiological role of SR-BI. Studies using these mice have identif ied SR-BI as a multi-purpose player in cholesterol and steroid metabolism because it has distinct roles in reverse cholesterol transport, adrenal steroidogenesis, and platelet function. | Menno Hoekstra Theo JC Van Berkel Miranda Van Eck | 2010 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2010，16，47： | 11 |
| 4 | The Or Gene Enhances Carotenoid Accumulation and Stability During Post-Harvest Storage of Potato Tubers显示文摘在主食庄稼的维生素原 A 类胡萝卜素不在存储期间是很稳定的,他们的损失损害营养的质量。阐明位于类胡萝卜素累积和稳定性下面的基本机制,我们调查了表示了花椰菜橘子的转基因的土豆 tubers (或) 基因。我们发现 Or transgene 不仅支持了叶红素水平的保留,而且连续地在冷存储的 5months 期间刺激了它的累积。相反,类胡萝卜素的增加的层次都没在存储的一样的时期期间在向量唯一的控制或一个黄肉的变化的 tubers 被观察。增加的类胡萝卜素累积被发现与扣押的 lipoproteincarotenoid 的形成被联系结构,以及与提高的许多 phytoene synthase,在类胡萝卜素 biosynthetic 小径的关键酶。而且,存储的维生素原 A 类胡萝卜素被显示在模仿的消化期间稳定并且为由人的肠的吸收性的房间的举起可存取。Proteomic 分析识别了蛋白质的三个主要的功能的组(即热吃惊蛋白质, glutathione-S-transferases,和糖类新陈代谢的蛋白质) 那在或调整类胡萝卜素累积是潜在地重要的。我们的结果证明类胡萝卜素隐遁能力的那条规定是类胡萝卜素稳定性被调整的重要机制。我们的调查结果建议在主食庄稼的合适的水池结构形成的那正式就职可以向庄稼提供在植物生长和收获以后的存储期间支持或稳定维生素原 A 累积的一个唯一的能力。 | Li Li Yong Yang Qiang Xu Katherine Owsiany Ralf Welsch Chureeporn Chitchumroonchokchai Shan Lu Joyce Van Eck Xiu-Xin Deng Mark Failla Theodore W. Thannhauser | 2012 | Molecular Plant2012，5，2： | 8 |
| 5 | 应用中国和欧洲油菜建立的双二倍体群体对3个重要农艺性状的QTL定位以及与环境的互作分析(英文)显示文摘以中国的高油分自交系“高油”和欧洲高含油量品种“Sollux”的F1产生的282个株系组成的双二倍体(DH)群体为材料,在125个SSR标记座位构建的连锁图谱基础上,根据在中国和欧洲四个不同环境下的表型鉴定结果,采用混合线性模型基础上的QTL分析软件,对油菜3个重要农艺性状:株高,开花期和成熟期进行了数量性状基因座位(QTL)的联合定位分析,估测了这些QTL的加性、上位性以及与环境的互作效应。结果表明各性状均受多个加性、加加上位以及与环境互作的QTL控制。株高受多个QTL影响(12个位点具有加性或兼有环境互作效应,5个位点具有互作效应),以加性效应为主,加性效应总和可解释定位群体表型变异的75%左右,并多兼有上位性效应。12个主效QTL中,9个是“高油”等位基因相对“Sollux”有降低株高的作用,大多数加性×环境互作QTL的有效等位基因具有环境选择特异性。7个ae基因座位中,5个“高油”等位基因在杭州种植环境下,除一例外所有在德国环境下的互作基因座中,“Sollux”等位基因起着增加株高的作用,加加上位性主效总和为加性主效总和的三分之一。7个控制花期和8个控制成熟期的主效QTL中,分别有6个和5个是来自“高油”的等位基因相对“Sollux”具有提前开花和成熟的效应,这些QTL的效应总和占到性状表型变异的60%左右。5个位于第2和第12连锁群中的2个大效应QTL可能和已多次报导的VFN1和VFN3基因相近或相同。开花期和成熟期两性状均检测到显著的ae互作效应,双亲等位基因的效应在各环境下呈离散分布。位于14和19连锁群上的两个主效株高QTL同时也是控制开花期和油分含量的基因位点,因而利用这两个位点进行标记辅助筛选时要考虑到对油分含量的影响。控制成熟期的8个主效QTL中有3个同时也是控制开花期的基因座位,证实了开花期和成熟期高度正相关的遗传基础,两个生育性状均表现有较弱的QTL间加加上位互作,但以主效QTL的作用为主。 | 赵坚义 Heiko C.Becker 丁厚栋 张尧锋 张冬青 Wolfgang Ecke | 2005 | Acta Genetica Sinica2005，32，9： | 5 |
| 6 | Phased,chromosome-scale genome assemblies of tetraploid potato reveal a complex genome,transcriptome,and predicted proteome landscape underpinning genetic diversity显示文摘Cultivated potato is a clonally propagated autotetraploid species with a highly heterogeneous genome.Phased assemblies of six cultivars including two chromosome-scale phased genome assemblies revealed extensive allelic diversity,including altered coding and transcript sequences,preferential allele expression,and structural variation that collectively result in a highly complex transcriptome and predicted proteome,which are distributed across the homologous chromosomes.Wild species contribute to the extensive allelic diversity in tetraploid cultivars,demonstrating ancestral introgressions predating modern breeding efforts.As a clonally propagated autotetraploid that undergoes limited meiosis,dysfunctional and deleterious alleles are not purged in tetraploid potato.Nearly a quarter of the loci bore mutations are predicted to have a high negative impact on protein function,complicating breeder’s efforts to reduce genetic load.The StCDF1 locus controls maturity,and analysis of six tetraploid genomes revealed that 12 allelic variants of StCDF1 are correlated with maturity in a dosage-dependent manner.Knowledge of the complexity of the tetraploid potato genome with its rampant structural variation and embedded deleterious and dysfunctional alleles will be key not only to implementing precision breeding of tetraploid cultivars but also to the construction of homozygous,diploid potato germplasm containing favorable alleles to capitalize on heterosis in F1 hybrids. | Genevieve Hoopes Xiaoxi Meng John P.Hamilton Sai Reddy Achakkagari Fernanda de Alves Freitas Guesdes Marie E.Bolger Joseph J.Coombs Danny Esselink Natalie R.Kaiser Linda Kodde Maria Kyriakidou Brian Lavrijssen Natascha van Lieshout Rachel Shereda Heather K.Tuttle Brieanne Vaillancourt Joshua C.Wood Jan Mde Boer Nolan Bornowski Peter Bourke David Douches Herman Jvan Eck Dave Ellis Max J.Feldman Kyle M.Gardner Johannes C.P.Hopman Jiming Jiang Walter S.De Jong Joseph C.Kuhl Richard G.Novy Stan Oome Vidyasagar Sathuvalli Ek Han Tan Remco A.Ursum M.Isabel Vales Kelly Vining Richard G.F.Visser Jack Vossen G.Craig Yencho Noelle L.Anglin Christian W.B.Bachem Jeffrey B.Endelman Laura M.Shannon Martina V.Stromvik Helen H.Tai Bjorn Usadel C.Robin Buell Richard Finkers | 2022 | Molecular Plant2022，15，3： | 4 |
| 7 | Buffer storage for direct steam generation显示文摘 | Wolf-Dieter Steinmann Markus Eck | 2005 | Solar Energy2005，，10： | 2 |
| 8 | Pedicle Morphology In Thoracic Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: Is Pedicle Fixation an Anatomically Viable Technique?显示文摘 | Michael F O’Brien Lawrence G Lenke Steven Mardjetko Thomas G Lowe Yinong Kong Kevin Eck David Smith | 2000 | Spine2000，，18： | 2 |
| 9 | Tomato fruit as a model for tissue-specific gene silencing in crop plants显示文摘Use of CRISPR-Cas9(Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats(CRISPR)-CRISPR-associated 9)-mediated genome editing has proliferated for use in numerous plant species to modify gene function and expression,usually in the context of either transient or stably inherited genetic alternations.While extremely useful in many applications,modification of some loci yields outcomes detrimental to further experimental evaluation or viability of the target organism.Expression of Cas9 under a promoter conferring gene knockouts in a tissue-specific subset of genomes has been demonstrated in insect and animal models,and recently in Arabidopsis.We developed an in planta GFP(green fluorescent protein)assay system to demonstrate fruit-specific gene editing in tomato using a phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase 2 gene promoter.We then targeted a SET-domain containing polycomb protein,SlEZ2,previously shown to yield pleiotropic phenotypes when targeted via ^(35)S-driven RNA interference and we were able to characterize fruit phenotypes absent additional developmental perturbations.Tissue-specific gene editing will have applications in assessing function of essential genes otherwise difficult to study via germline modifications and will provide routes to edited genomes in tissues that could not otherwise be recovered when their germline modification perturbs their normal development. | Ari Feder Sarah Jensen Anquan Wang Lance Courtney Lesley Middleton Joyce Van Eck Yongsheng Liu James J.Giovannoni | 2020 | Horticulture Research2020，7，1： | 2 |
| 10 | Software survey: VOSviewer, a computer program for bibliometric mapping显示文摘 | Nees Jan Eck Ludo Waltman | 2010 | Scientometrics2010，，2： | 2 |
| 11 | Examining Rater Effects in TestDaF Writing and Speaking Performance Assessments: A Many-Facet Rasch Analysis显示文摘 | Thomas Eckes | 2005 | Language Assessment Quarterly2005，，3： | 2 |
| 12 | Investigation of Li-ion transport in Li7P3S11 and solid-state lithium batteries显示文摘The high Li-ion conductivity of the Li7P3S11 sulfide-based solid electrolyte makes it a promising candidate for all-solid-state lithium batteries. The Li-ion transport over electrode-electrolyte and electrolyteelectrolyte interfaces, vital for the performance of solid-state batteries, is investigated by impedance spectroscopy and solid-state NMR experiments. An all-solid-state Li-ion battery is assembled with the Li7P3S11 electrolyte, nano-Li2S cathode and Li-In foil anode, showing a relatively large initial discharge capacity of 1139.5 m Ah/g at a current density of 0.064 m A/cm^ 2 retaining 850.0 m Ah/g after 30 cycles. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy suggests that the decrease in capacity over cycling is due to the increased interfacial resistance between the electrode and the electrolyte. 1D exchange ^7Li NMR quantifies the interfacial Li-ion transport between the uncycled electrode and the electrolyte, resulting in a diffusion coefficient of 1.70(3) ×10^-14cm^2/s at 333 K and an energy barrier of 0.132 e V for the Li-ion transport between Li2S cathode and Li7P3S11 electrolyte. This indicates that the barrier for Li-ion transport over the electrode-electrolyte interface is small. However, the small diffusion coefficient for Li-ion diffusion between the Li2S and the Li7P3S11 suggests that these contact interfaces between electrode and electrolyte are relatively scarce, challenging the performance of these solid-state batteries. | Chuang Yu Swapna Ganapathy Ernst R.H.van Eck Lambert van Eijck Niek de Klerk Erik M.Kelder Marnix Wagemaker | 2019 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2019，28，11： | 2 |
| 13 | Comparison of vertebroplasty and balloon kyphoplasty for treatment of vertebral compression fractures: a meta-analysis of the literature显示文摘 | Jason C. Eck Dean Nachtigall S. Craig Humphreys Scott D. Hodges | 2008 | The Spine Journal2008，，3： | 2 |
| 14 | Buffer storage for direct steam generation显示文摘 | Wolf-Dieter Steinmann Markus Eck | 2005 | Solar Energy2005，，10： | 2 |
| 15 | Comparison of Posterior and Transforaminal Approaches to Lumbar Interbody Fusion显示文摘 | S. Craig Humphreys Scott D. Hodges Avinash G. Patwardhan Jason C. Eck R. Bryan Murphy and Laurie A. Covington | 2001 | Spine2001，，5： | 2 |
| 16 | Structures of Lung Cancer-Derived EGFR Mutants and Inhibitor Complexes: Mechanism of Activation and Insights into Differential Inhibitor Sensitivity显示文摘 | Cai-Hong Yun Titus J. Boggon Yiqun Li Michele S. Woo Heidi Greulich Matthew Meyerson Michael J. Eck | 2007 | Cancer Cell2007，，3： | 2 |
| 17 | Direct steam generation in parabohc troughs: first results of the DISS project显示文摘 | Eck M Steinmann W D | 2002 | Journal of Solar Energy Engineering2002，124，5： | 1 |
| 18 | Verlebroplasty: A new treatment strategy for osteoporotic compression fractures显示文摘 | Eck JC Hodges SD Humphreys SC | 2002 | Am J Orthop2002，31，： | 1 |
| 19 | Is tolerance to summer flooding correlated with distribution patterns in river floodplains? A comparative study of 20 terrestrial grassland species 显示文摘 | Van Eck W H J M Van de Steeg H M Blom C W P M De Kroon H | 2004 | Oikos2004，107，： | 1 |
| 20 | Metagenomics and industrial applications显示文摘 | Lorenz P Eck J | 2005 | Nat Rev Microbiol2005，3，6： | 1 |
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