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| 1 | Postpartum depression:A systematic review of the genetics involved显示文摘Postpartum depression is one of the most prevalent psychopathologies. Its prevalence is estimated to be between 10% and 15%. Despite its multifactorial etiology, it is known that genetics play an important role in the genesis of this disorder. This paper reviews epidemiological evidence supporting the role of genetics in postpartum depression(PPD). The main objectives of this review are to determine which genes and polymorphisms are associated with PPD and discuss how this association may occur. In addition, this paper explores whether these genes are somehow related to or even the same as those linked to Major Depression(MD). To identify gaps in the current knowledge that require investigation, a systematic review was conducted in the electronic databases Pub Med, LILACS and Sci ELO using the index terms 'postpartum depression' and 'genetics'. Literature searches for articles in peerreviewed journals were made until April 2014. PPD was indexed 56 times with genetics. The inclusion criteria were articles in Portuguese, Spanish or English that were available by institutional means or sent by authors upon request; this search resulted in 20 papers. Genes and polymorphisms traditionally related to MD, which are those involved in the serotonin, catecholamine, brain-derived neurotrophic factor and tryptophan metabolism, have been the most studied, and some have been related to PPD. The results are conflicting and some depend on epigenetics, which makes the data incipient. Further studies are required to determine the genes that are involved in PPD and establish the nature of the relationship between these genes and PPD. | Tiago Castro e Couto Mayra Yara Martins Brancaglion António Alvim-Soares Lafaiete Moreira Frederico Duarte Garcia Rodrigo Nicolato Humberto Corrêa Regina Amélia Lopes P Aguiar Henrique Vitor Leite | 2015 | World Journal of Psychiatry2015，5，1： | 5 |
| 2 | Association of Helicobacter pylori infection and giardiasis: Results from a study of surrogate markers for fecal exposure among children显示文摘AIM: To investigate whether Helicobacter pylori (H pykori)infection is associated with hepatitis A virus (HAV) infection, presence of enteroparasites, and other surrogates of fecal exposure.METHODS: We conducted a cross-sectional study in 121 children consecutively admitted at a pediatric hospital inSalvador, Brazil.H pylori and HAV infection were identified by the presence of serum antibodies. Stool specimens were examined for the presence of ova and parasites. A structured questionnaire inquiring about sanitary conditions and life style was applied to each subject. RESULTS: Fifty-one of the 121 children (42.1%) werefound to be seropositive for H pylori, and 45 (37.2%) for HAV. The seroprevalence ofHpyloriand HAV both increased significantly with age. Cross-tabulation of data showed that 26 (21.5%) were seropositive and 51 (42.1%) were negative for bothHpyloriand HAV antibodies (χ2 = 7.18,OR = 2.8, CI 1.30-5.97). The age adjusted OR for an HAV-infected child being H pylori positive was 2.3 (CI1.02-5.03). The agreement between H pylori and HAVseropositivity was fair (κ = 0.24). After controlling for possible confounding, the variables remaining independently associated with seropositivity to H pyloriwere age,presence of Giardia lamblia in feces (OR = 3.2, 95%CI, 1.1-9.5) and poor garbage disposal quality (OR = 2.4,95%CI, 1.1-5.1).CONCLUSION: Our data suggest that H pylori infection is associated with surrogate markers of fecal exposure. Thus, we conclude that the fecal-oral route is relevant in the transmission of HP among children in an urban setting of a developing country. The association observed between G. lamblia and H pylori infection may have several explanations. Further studies to investigate this relationship are warranted. | Edson Duarte Moreira Jr Victor Bastos Nassri Rafaela Sousa Santos Junísia Ferraz Matos Wilson Andrade de Carvalho Célia Stolve Silvani Círia Santana e Sant'Ana | 2005 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2005，11，18： | 3 |
| 3 | 联合钢厂采用无碳排放的ENERGIRON直接还原方案减少温室气体的排放显示文摘在基于高炉冶炼的联合企业中,始终有一些过剩的焦炉煤气、转炉煤气和高炉炉顶煤气,通常这些煤气用于电厂发电。另一种替代方法是使用这些现有的能源气体生产直接还原铁(DRI),将其作为金属化炉料加入高炉,提高粗钢产量,以减少化石燃料单耗。优化利用主要的化石燃料可以显著降低吨钢CO2排放量。采用传统的BF-BOF流程,即使在优化工艺流程的基础上,吨钢CO2排放量也有1.7~1.8t左右。而用产自天然气、焦炉煤气和高炉炉顶煤气的DRI作为金属化炉料加入高炉或电炉,却可显著降低CO2排放量。 | Pablo E Duarte Jorge Becerra 熊林(译) 张友平(校) | 2012 | 世界钢铁2012，12，3： | 3 |
| 4 | 益生菌抑制自发性高血压大鼠的菌群失调和血压升高:短链脂肪酸的作用显示文摘该研究旨在评估益生菌短双歧杆菌CECT7263(BFM)及发酵乳酸杆菌CECT5716(LC40)、短链脂肪酸丁酸盐及醋酸盐对自发性高血压大鼠(spontaneously hypertensive rat,SHR)心血管的作用。方法和结果:5周龄的Wistar Kyoto大鼠(WKY)10只和周龄匹配的SHR 50只随机分为6组:对照WKY、对照SHR、BFM干预的SHR、LC40干预的SHR、丁酸盐干预的SHR和醋酸盐干预的SHR。 | 袁源(译) 练桂丽(审校) Robles-Vera I Toral M de la Visitación N Sánchez M Gómez-Guzmán M Romero M Yang T Izquierdo-Garcia JL Jiménez R Ruiz-Cabello J Guerra-Hernández E Raizada MK Pérez-Vizcaíno F Duarte J | 2020 | 中华高血压杂志2020，28，9： | 2 |
| 5 | In vitro antibacterial screening of Cryptolepis sanguinolenta alkaloids 显示文摘 | Paulo A Duarte A Gomes E T | 1994 | J Ethnopharmacol1994，44，2： | 1 |
| 6 | Mercury desorption from contaminated sediments显示文摘 | Duarte A C Pereira M E Oliveira J P Hall A | 1991 | Water Air and Soil Pollution1991，56，： | 1 |
| 7 | Human papillomavirus infections with multiple types and risk of cervical neoplasia 显示文摘 | Trottier H Mahmud S Costa MC Sobfinho JP Duarte - Franco E Rohan TE | 2006 | Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prey2006，15，： | 1 |
| 8 | Muhicentfic Castleman's disease in HIV infection: a clinical and pathological study of 20 patients 显示文摘 | Oksenhendler E Soulier J Duarte M | 1996 | AIDS1996，10，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Production and purification of alkaline xylanases显示文摘 | Duarte M Portugalk E Ponezi N | 1999 | Bioresource Technology1999，68，： | 1 |
| 10 | The impairment of insulin signaling in Alzheimer's disease显示文摘 | Candeias E Duarte A Carvalho C | 2012 | IUBMB Life2012，64，12： | 1 |
| 11 | The Spanish version of the Edmonton Symptom Assessment System-revised(ESAS- r):first psychometric analysis involving patients with ad- vanced cancer显示文摘 | Carvajal A Hribernik N Duarte E | 2013 | J Pain Symptom Manage2013，45，1： | 1 |
| 12 | His- topathological condition of the remaining tissues after endo- dontic infection of rat immature teeth显示文摘 | Tobias Duarte PC Gomes-Filho JE Ervolino E | 2014 | J Endod2014，40，4： | 1 |
| 13 | Polyethylene glycol improves ph-enol removal by immobilized turnip peroxidase 显示文摘 | Quintanilla - Guerrero F Duarte - Vazquez M A Garcia - Almendarez B E | 2008 | Bioresource Technology2008，99，18： | 1 |
| 14 | Structural studies on fucoidans from the brown seaweed Sargassum stenophyllum 显示文摘 | Duarte M E R Cardoso Marc Noseda M D | 2001 | Carbohydr Res2001，333，： | 1 |
| 15 | Utilization of wasted sardine oil as co-substrate with pig slurry for biogas production:A pilot experience of decentralized industrial organic waste management in a Portuguese pig farm显示文摘 | Ferreira L Duarte E Figueiredo D | 2012 | Bioresource Technology2012，116，： | 1 |
| 16 | Salivary Gland Tumor: A Review of 599 Cases in a Brazilian Population 显示文摘 | de Oliveira F Duarte E Taveira C | 2009 | Head and Neck Pathol2009，3，4： | 1 |
| 17 | How does Pinl catalyze the cis-trans prolyl peptide bond isomerization? A QM/MM and mean reaction force study显示文摘 | VOHRINGER-MARTINEZ E DUARTE F TORO- LABBE A | 2012 | J Phys Chem B2012，116，12： | 1 |
| 18 | Intravenous iron reduces NT-pro-brain natriuretic peptide in anemic patients with chronic heart failure and renal insufficiency显示文摘 | OTOBLLI J E LOMBRANA A DUARTE P | 2007 | J Am Coll Cardiol2007，50，： | 1 |
| 19 | Trunk control test as a {unctional predictor in stroke patients显示文摘 | Duarte E Marco E Muniesa JM | 2002 | J Rehabil Med2002，34，4： | 1 |
| 20 | A Bayesian approach for ob- ject classification based on clusters of SIFtl local features显示文摘 | Chang L Duarte M M Sucar L E | 2012 | Expert Systems with Applications2012，39，2： | 1 |
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