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| 1 | 蛋白酶和木聚糖酶对育肥猪的生长性能、营养消化率以及粪便气味的影响显示文摘菜籽粕(RSM)和小麦干酒糟及其可溶物(DDGS)作为副产物可应用到猪的日粮中。然而,与小麦和豆粕型日粮相比,RSM和DDGS中含有较高的非淀粉多糖(NSP),其可限制猪对日粮的有效利用。采用2×2因素试验设计研究生长育肥猪饲粮中添加木聚糖酶(0和200mg·kg-1)和蛋白酶(0和200mg·kg-1)对其生长性能、胴体品质、表观回肠消化率、全消化道养分消化率及粪便气体排放的影响及两种酶之间的相互作用。试验1,对猪的生长性能进行评估。将体重为34.2±2.1kg的育肥猪128头随机分配到4个处理组:以DDGS(300g·kg-1)和RSM(210g·kg-1)的基础日粮;基础日粮中添加蛋白酶200mg·kg-1;基础日粮中添加木聚糖酶200mg·kg-1;基础日粮中添加蛋白酶200mg·kg-1和木聚糖酶200mg·k-1。试验1中,在生长育肥-出栏期间(0~出栏),日粮中添加蛋白酶的试验猪较不添加蛋白酶的试验猪相比具有较低的平均日增重(ADG)(P〈0.001)。生长阶段(0—28d),蛋白酶和木聚糖酶对猪的日均采食量(ADFI,P〈0.01)和体重(BW,P〈0.01)的影响存在相互作用。在育肥阶段(28d~出栏),日粮中添加蛋白酶和木聚糖酶的试验猪与仅添加一种没酶的试验猪相比具有较低的ADFI和BW。然而,蛋白酶和木聚糖酶的相互作用在生长期间(0~28d)内并不显著。试验2,选择体重78±2.3kg公猪24只,将其置于代谢笼中进行代谢试验,试验期间按照试验l中的日粮进行饲喂。木聚糖酶和蛋白酶对总能(GE)中的AID存在相互作用(P〈0.05)。与对照组相比,饲粮中添加蛋白酶可以增加GE中的AID,但饲粮中添加两种酶时可降低GE中的AID。饲粮中添加木聚糖酶交不添加木聚糖组相比,猪粪便的臭气排放量降低(598和1306OuE/m3;P〈0.05)。研究表明,蛋白酶可提高GE的AID;木聚糖酶可以减少粪便异味的排放,然而当生长猪育肥以RSM和DDGS为基础饲粮时,两种酶均不能提高其生长性能。 | O'Shea C J Mc Alpine P O Solan P Curran T Varley P F Walsh A M Doherty J V O | 2014 | 饲料博览2014，0，10： | 4 |
| 2 | Endoscopic evaluation in diagnosis and management of inflammatory bowel disease显示文摘Endoscopy is a keystone in the management of patients with inflammatory bowel disease(IBD).It is the fundamental diagnostic tool for IBD,and can help discern between ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease.Endoscopic assessment provides an objective end point in clinical trials,and identifies patients in clinical practice who may benefit from treatment escalation and may assist risk stratification in patients seeking to discontinue therapy.Recent advances in endoscopic assessment of patients with IBD include video capsule endoscopy,and chromoendoscopy.Technological advances enable improved visualization and focused biopsy sampling.Endoscopic resection and close surveillance of dysplastic lesions where feasible is recommended instead of prophylactic colectomy. | Carthage P Moran Barra Neary Glen A Doherty | 2016 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2016，8，20： | 3 |
| 3 | Neural Evidence for Inequality - averse Social Preferences 显示文摘 | Tricomi E Rangel A Camerer C F Doherty J P | 2010 | Na- ture2010，463，： | 1 |
| 4 | Predictors of drop-out from an outpatient cardiac rehabilitation programme显示文摘 | Yohannes A M Yalfani A Doherty P | | 0，，03： | 1 |
| 5 | Effects of repeated prenatal ultrasound examinations on childhood outcome up to 8 years of age: follow-up of a randomised controlled trial显示文摘 | John P Newnham Dorota A Doherty Garth E Kendall Stephen R Zubrick | 2004 | Lancet2004，364，9450： | 1 |
| 6 | Immune responses to the ycobacterium tuberculosis-specific antigen ESAT-6 signal subclinical infection among contacts tuberculosis patients显示文摘 | Doherty TM Demissie A Olobo J Wolday D Britton S Eguale T Ravn P.Andersen P | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 7 | CD4 + cells are required for chronic eosinophilic lung inflammation but not airway remodeling显示文摘 | DOHERTY T A SOROOSH P BROIDE D H | | 0，，02： | 1 |
| 8 | Staging laparoscopy with laparoscopic ultrasonography: optimizing resectability in hepatobiliary and pancreatic malignancy显示文摘 | Mark P Callery Steven M Strasberg Gerard M Doherty Nathaniel J Soper Jeffrey A Norton | 1997 | Journal of the American College of Surgeons1997，，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Preoperative exercise capacity in adult inflammatory bowel disease sufferers,determined by cardiopulmonary exercise testing显示文摘 | Otto J M O'Doherty A F Hennis P J | 2012 | Int J Colorectal Dis2012，27，11： | 1 |
| 10 | Electrosynthesis in room-temperature ionic liquids: Benzaldehyde reduction显示文摘 | Doherty A P Brooks C A | 2004 | Electrochimica Acta2004，49，2223： | 1 |
| 11 | EULAR evidence based recommendations for the management of hip osteoarthritis,report of a task force of the EULAR Standing Committee for International Clinical Studies Including Therapeutics (ESCISIT)显示文摘 | Zhang W Doherty M Arden N Bannwarth B Bijlsma J Gunther KP Hauselmann H J Herrero-Beaumont G Jordan K Kaklamanis P Leeb B Lequesne M Lohmander S Mazieres B Martin-Mola E Pavelka K Pendleton A Punzi L Swoboda B Varatojo R Verbruggen G Zimmermann-Gorska Ⅰ D | | 0，，05： | 1 |
| 12 | A novel mutation in the FSH receptor inhibiting signal transduction and causing primary ovarian failure显示文摘 | Doherty E Pakarinen P Tiitinen A | 2002 | Clin Endocrinol Metab2002，87，3： | 1 |
| 13 | Establishment and persistence of virus-specific CD4+ and CD8+ T cell memory显示文摘 | Doherty P C Tophan D J Tripp R A | 1996 | Immunol Rev1996，150，： | 1 |
| 14 | Development and characterisation of a novel rat model of Parkinson’s disease in-duced by sequential intranigral administration of AAV-alpha-synuclein and the pesticide,rotenone显示文摘 | Mulcahy P Doherty AO Paueard A | 2012 | Neuroscience2012，203，： | 1 |
| 15 | Evaluating the ovarian cancer gonadotropin hypothesis: a candidate gene study 显示文摘 | LEE A W TYRER J P DOHERTY J A | 2015 | Gynecol Oncol2015，136，3： | 1 |
| 16 | Detection of Helicobacter pylori with stool antigen test in children with gastroesophageal reflux disease显示文摘 | Shepherd A J Williams C L Doherty C P | 2000 | Arch Dis Child2000，83，3： | 1 |
| 17 | Predictors of drop - out from outpatient seZf care programme 显示文摘 | Yohannes AM Yalfani A Doherty P | 2007 | Clin Rehabil2007，21，3： | 1 |
| 18 | Predictors of drop-outfrom an outpatient cardiac rehabilitation programme 显示文摘 | Yohannes AM Yalfani A Doherty P | 2007 | Clin Reha_bil2007，21，3： | 1 |
| 19 | Polymerization of Ethylene by the Eleetrophilie Mixed Cyelopentadienylpyridylalkoxide Complexes (M = Ti, Zr, R = Ph, Pri) 显示文摘 | DOHERTY S ERRINGTON R J JARVIS A P | 1998 | Organometallics1998，17，16： | 1 |
| 20 | Neurite outgrowth induced by a synthetic peptide ligand of neural cell adhesion molecule requires fibroblast growth factor receptor activation 显示文摘 | Ronn LC Doherty P Holm A | 2000 | J Neurochem2000，75，： | 1 |
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