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| 1 | Gestational diabetes: A clinical update显示文摘Gestational diabetes mellitus(GDM)is increasing in prevalence in tandem with the dramatic increase inthe prevalence of overweight and obesity in women of childbearing age.Much controversy surrounds the diagnosis and management of gestational diabetes,emphasizing the importance and relevance of clarity and consensus.If newly proposed criteria are adopted universally a significantly growing number of women will be diagnosed as having GDM,implying new therapeutic challenges to avoid foetal and maternal complications related to the hyperglycemia of gestational diabetes.This review provides an overview of clinical issues related to GDM,including the challenges of screening and diagnosis,the pathophysiology behind GDM,the treatment and prevention of GDM and the long and short term consequences of gestational diabetes for both mother and offspring. | Ulla Kampmann Lene Ring Madsen Gitte Oeskov Skajaa Ditte Smed Iversen Niels Moeller Per Ovesen | 2015 | World Journal of Diabetes2015，6，8： | 17 |
| 2 | Pit-and trench-forming osteoclasts:a distinction that matters显示文摘Osteoclasts(OCs)seeded on bone slices either drill round pits or dig long trenches.Whereas pits correspond to intermittent resorption,trenches correspond to continuous and faster resorption and require a distinct assembly of the resorption apparatus.It is unknown whether the distinction between pits and trenches has any biological relevance.Using OCs prepared from different blood donors,we found that female OCs achieved increased resorption mainly through pit formation,whereas male OCs did so through trench formation.Trench formation went along with high collagenolytic activity and high cathepsin K(CatK)expression,thereby allowing deeper demineralization.A specific CatK inhibitor abrogated the generation of trenches,while still allowing the generation of pits.OCs obtained from bone marrow were more prone to generate trenches than those obtained from blood.Scanning electron microscopy of bone surfaces eroded in vivo showed trenches and pits of similar size as those made by OCs in culture.We conclude that the distinction between trench-and pit-forming OCs is relevant to the differences among OCs from different skeletal sites,different individuals,including gender,and results from differences in colIagenolytic power.This indicates a biological relevance and highlights the importance of discriminating between pits and trenches when assessing resorption. | Ditte MH Merrild Dinisha C Pirapaharan Christina M Andreasen Per Kjxrsgaard-Andersen Anas MJ Mùller Ming Ding Jean-Marie Delaissé Kent Sùe | 2015 | Bone Research2015，3，4： | 2 |
| 3 | Modem IC Packaging Trends and Their Reliability Implications显示文摘 | Plieninger R Dittes M Pressel K | 2006 | Microelectronics Reliability2006，46，911： | 1 |
| 4 | Monoterpene emission from ponderosa pine显示文摘 | Lerdau M T Ditts S B Westberg H | 1994 | Journal of Geophysical Research1994，99，16： | 1 |
| 5 | Cervical CT angiography comparing routine noncontrast and a late venous scan as masks for automated bone subtraction: Feasibility study and examination of the influence of patient motion on image quality显示文摘 | Lell MM Ditt H Panknin C | 2008 | Investigative Radiology2008，43，1： | 1 |
| 6 | Respiratory infections by HMPV and RSV are clinically indistinguishable but induce different host response in aged individuals显示文摘 | Ditt V Lusebrink J Tillmann RL | 2011 | PLo S One2011，6，16： | 1 |
| 7 | Lambda interferon renders epithelial cells of the respiratory and gastrointestinal tracts resistant to viral infections 显示文摘 | Mordstein M Neugebauer E Ditt V | 2010 | J Virol2010，84，11： | 1 |
| 8 | Sensitivity of near infrared absorption to moisture content versus water activity in starch and cellulose 显示文摘 | DELWICHE S R DITT R E NORRIS K H | 1992 | Cereal Chemistry1992，69，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Multislice computed tomography perfusion imaging for visualization of acute pulmonary embolism: animal experience显示文摘 | Joachim Ernst Wildberger Ernst Klotz Hendrik Ditt Elmar Spüntrup Andreas H. Mahnken Rolf W. Günther | 2005 | European Radiology2005，，7： | 1 |
| 10 | Characterization of dlk1^+ cells emerging during skeletal muscle remodeling in response to myositis,myopathies and acute injury显示文摘 | Ditte CA Stine JP Louise HJ | 2009 | Stem Cells Express2009，8，1： | 1 |
| 11 | Bone-subtraction CT angiography for the evaluation of intracranial aneurysms显示文摘 | Tomandl B F Hammen T Klotz E Ditt H Stemper B Lell M | 2006 | AJNR Am J Neuroradiol2006，27，： | 1 |
| 12 | Eplerenoen,a selective aldosterone blocker,in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction显示文摘 | Ditt B Remme W Zannad F | 2003 | N Engl J Med2003，348，： | 1 |
| 13 | Combustion of Al - Al2O3 mixtures in air显示文摘 | ALEXANDER Gromov ALEXANDER Ilyin ALEX- ANDER Ditts | 2005 | Journal of the European Ceramic Society2005，25，9： | 1 |
| 14 | Plant gene expression response to Agrobacterium tumefaciens显示文摘 | DITT R F NESTER E W COMAI L | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 15 | A speech function analysis of tag questions in British English spontaneous dialogue显示文摘 | Ditte Kimps Kristin Davidse Bert Cornillie | 2014 | Journal of Pragmatics2014，，： | 1 |
| 16 | Multi-slice CT for visualization of acute pulmonary embolism:single breath-hold subtraction technique显示文摘 | Wildberger JE Klotz E Ditt H | 2005 | Rofo2005，177，1： | 1 |
| 17 | Modem IC packaging trends and their reliability implications 显示文摘 | Plieninger R Dittes M Pressel K | 2006 | Microelectronics Reliability2006，46，911： | 1 |
| 18 | Attractiveness of Group as Function of Self -esteem and Acceptance by Group显示文摘 | | 1959 | Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology1959，，59： | 1 |
| 19 | Hybridization and genetic variation in Danish populations of European crabapple ( Malus sylvestris ) 显示文摘 | Anders S L Conny B A Ditte C O | 2006 | Tree Genetics & Ge- nomes2006，2，： | 1 |
| 20 | The presence of P-glycoprotein in L1210 cells directly induces down-regulation of cell surface saccharide targets of concanavalin A显示文摘 | Sulová Z Ditte P Kurucová T | | 0，，09： | 1 |
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