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| 1 | Congenital choledochal cysts in adults:twenty-five-year experience显示文摘背景 Choledochal 包囊在西方的国家是稀罕的。共存的 hepatobiliary 疾病的相对高的发生增加 choledochal 包囊的外科的管理的困难。这里,我们在有先天的 choledochal 包囊的 122 个病人的临床的数据从 1981 ~ 2006 承认了的 122 中国 adults.Methods 分析先天的胆汁管包囊的诊断和治疗,导致推迟的诊断是在大多数情况中的临床的症状是的 analyzed.Results nonspecific。61 个病人(50%) 有共存的 pancreatobiliary 疾病。在 122 个病人之中, 119 个病人经历了超声的检查; ERCP/MRCP 在 102 种情况中在 63 种情况和 CT 中被执行。反常 pancreatobiliary 管连接在 48 个病人被发现。十六个病人在胆汁管有恶意的损害,从经历了包括 cystenterostomy 或 cystojejunostomy 的各种各样的操作的不完全的 choledochal 包囊在他们中的 11 个产生。处于胆汁管的恶意率经历了不完全的包囊切除术和完全的包囊切除术的病人之间有重要差别(迟平方测试, P= 0.000;机会比率, 7.800;95 % 信心间隔, 2.450 ~ 24.836 ).Conclusions ERCP, CT 和 MRCP 在疾病的分类证明了他们的大价值。有 Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy 的包囊切除与类型或类型包囊为病人被推荐为选择的治疗。为有周期性的胆管炎的类型包囊(Caroli 的疾病) ,肝移植应该被考虑。 | LIU Ying-bin WANG Jian-wei Khagendra Raj Devkota JI Zhen-ling LI Jiang-tao WANG Xu-an MA Xiao-ming CAI Wei-long KONG Ying CAO Li-ping PENG Shu-you | 2007 | Chinese Medical Journal2007，，16： | 19 |
| 2 | 老年胃癌患者围手术期并发症及其处理显示文摘目的研究老年胃癌患者的临床特点,总结老年胃癌患者的年龄、术前各种合并症等对术后并发症发生的影响。方法总结自2005年1月至2007年1月接受手术的181例胃癌患者的临床资料,其中老年患者(年龄大于65岁者)65例,回顾性分析老年胃癌患者的年龄、术前各种合并症与术后并发症发生的关系。结果老年胃癌组术前合并症总发生率为83%,非老年胃癌组为59%;老年胃癌组中有52%存在2种或2种以上合并症,发生率最高的合并症为高血压,达40%;老年胃癌患者的根治率为86%,非老年胃癌组的根治率为93%;老年胃癌组术后并发症的发生率为37%,术前合并高血压、糖尿病、肺部疾病、低蛋白血症、贫血者术后并发症发生率较高。结论老年胃癌患者手术治疗后的总并发症发生率和病死率与非老年胃癌患者相比无差异。 | 刘颖斌 蔡炜龙 王勇 王许安 马孝明 孔颖 陈燕 Devkota KR 王建伟 李江涛 唐喆 方河清 彭淑牖 | 2008 | 中华普通外科杂志2008，23，10： | 16 |
| 3 | Diet, microbes, and host genetics: the perfect storm in inflammatory bowel diseases显示文摘 | Vanessa Leone Eugene B. Chang Suzanne Devkota | 2013 | Journal of Gastroenterology2013，，3： | 2 |
| 4 | Diet, microbes, and host genetics: the perfect storm in inflammatory bowel diseases显示文摘 | Vanessa Leone Eugene B. Chang Suzanne Devkota | 2013 | Journal of Gastroenterology2013，，3： | 2 |
| 5 | Breeding distribution and maternal genetic lineages in Lulu,a dwarf cattle population in Nepal显示文摘 | Fujise H Murakami M Devkota B | 2003 | Animal Science Journal2003，74，： | 1 |
| 6 | Measurement of the normal cervical cord by metrizamide myelography显示文摘 | Devkota J El Gammal T Lucke JF | 1982 | South Med J1982，75，11： | 1 |
| 7 | Microsatellite markers associated with two Aegilops tausehii-derived greenbug resistance loci in wheat 显示文摘 | Weng Y~ Li W Devkota R | 2005 | Theoretical and Applied Genetics2005，110，3： | 1 |
| 8 | Accumulation of heavy metals in food plants and grasshoppers from the Taigetos Mountains,Greece显示文摘 | DEVKOTA B SCHMIDT G H | 2000 | Agriculture Ecosystems and Environment2000，78，： | 1 |
| 9 | Predicting suitable habitat of an invasive weed Parthenium hysterophorus under future climate scenarios in Chitwan Annapurna Landscape,Nepal显示文摘Chitwan-Annapuma Landscape(CHAL)in central Nepal is known for its rich biodiversity and the landscape is expected to provide corridors for species range shift in response to climate change.Environmental assessments have identified biological invasions and other anthropogenic activities as major threats to the biodiversity in the CHAL.One of the rapidly spreading Invasive Alien Plant species(IAPs)in the CHAL is Parthenium hysterophorus L.,a neotropical invasive weed of global significance.This study aimed to investigate the current and future projected suitable habitat of P.hysterophorus in the CHAL using MaxEnt modelling in three'Representative Concentration Pathways'(RCPs 2.6,4.5 and 8.5)corresponding to different greenhouse gases emissiontrajectories for the year 2050 and 2070.A total of 288species occurrence points,six bioclimatic variablesmean diurnal range,isothermality,annual precipitation,precipitation of driest month,precipitation seasonality,precipitation of driest quarter and two topographic variables(aspect and slope)were selected for MaxEnt modelling.Potential range shift in terms of increase or decline in the suitable habitat areas under the projected scenarios were calculated.Slope and annual precipitation were the most important variables that explained the current distribution of P.hysterophorus.Twenty percent of the total area of CHAL was predicted to be suitable habitat for the growth of P.hysterophorus in the current climatic condition.Highest gain in the suitable habitat of this noxious weed was found under RCP 4.5 scenario in 2050 and 2070.whereas there will be a loss in thesuitable habitat under RCP 8.5 scenario in 2050 and2070.Out of four physiographic regions present in CHAL,three regions-Siwalik,Middle Mountain and High Mountain have suitable habitat for P.hysterophorus under current climatic condition.The mountainous region is likely to be affected more than the Siwalik region by further spread of P.fhysteropfhorus in the future under low(RCP 2.6)to medium(RCP 4.5)emission scenarios.The suitable habitat for this weed is likely to increase in the protected areas of mountain regions(Langtang National Park,Annapurna Conservation Area and Manaslu Conservation Area)in the future.The results have revealed a risk of spreading P.hysterophorus from present localities to non-invaded areas in the current and future climatic condition.Such risk needs to be considered by decision makers and resource managers while planning for effective management of this weed to reduce its ecological and economic impacts in the CHAL. | MAHARJAN Seerjana SHRESTHA Bharat Babu JOSHI Mohan Dev DEVKOTA Anjana MUNIAPPAN Rangaswamy ADIGA Abhijin JHA Pramod Kumar | 2019 | Journal of Mountain Science2019，16，10： | 1 |
| 10 | Posterior lumbar interbody fusion for the management of spondylolisthesis 显示文摘 | Devkota P Shrestha SK Krishnakumar R | 2011 | Nepal Med Coil J2011，13，1： | 1 |
| 11 | Tyrosinase inhibitory and antileishmanial constituents from the rhizomes of Paris poly-phylla显示文摘 | Devkota KP Khan MT Ranjit R | 2007 | Nat Prod Res2007，21，4： | 1 |
| 12 | Accumulation of heavy metals in food plants and grasshoppers from the Taigetos Mountains, Greece显示文摘 | Devkota B Schmidt G H | 2000 | Agriculture Ecosystems and Environment2000，78，： | 1 |
| 13 | A hospital based epidemio- logical study of snakebite in Western Developmental Region, Nepal 显示文摘 | Magar CT Devkota K Gupta R | 2013 | Toxicons2013，69，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Diet,microbes,and host genetics:the perfect storm in inflammatory bowel diseases显示文摘 | Leone V Chang EB Devkota S | 2013 | J Gastroenterol2013，48，3： | 1 |
| 15 | Manipulation under local anesthesia in idiopathic frozen shoulder-a new effective and simple technique显示文摘 | Khan JA Devkota P Acharya BM | 2009 | Nepal Med Coll J2009，11，4： | 1 |
| 16 | Effect of Pest Exclusion Net(PEN)on the Sustainable Production of Late Season Broad Leaf Mustard(BLM)in Chitwan,Nepal显示文摘Broad leaf mustard(BLM)(Brassica juncea L.var.rugosa,Brassicaceae)is one of the most widely consumed vegetable crops in Nepal.The production of crop in open field is constrained by major pests like mustard aphid and flea beetle.This study was aimed to determine the effects of pest exclusion net(PEN)on pest-infestation and yield of BLM cultivar“Khumal Broad Leaf”.The experiment was carried out in randomized complete block design(RCBD)with five treatments and four replications.The treatments included control(no mulch+no net+no pesticide spray),black plastic mulch only,reflective plastic mulch only,black plastic mulch+no net+pesticide spray,and PEN+black plastic mulch+no pesticide spray.Data were analyzed with RSTAT software package and means were separated by Duncan’s multiple range test(DMRT)at 5%level of significance.The result revealed that crop under PEN had highest plant height(38.99 cm),lowest number of aphid(0-0.86 per plant),flea beetle(0-1.07 per plant)and highest total marketable yield(77.50 ton/ha)while control had lowest plant height(20.06 cm),highest number of aphid(maximum 2.49 per plant),flea beetle(maximum 2.00 per plant)and lowest total marketable yield(13.75 ton/ha).Economic analysis revealed highest benefit-cost ratio in PEN(9.90).This study indicates that the use of PEN protect BLM against aphid and flea beetle,increases yield and can be considered as a viable technology for BLM production by smallholder growers of Nepal. | Ram Chandra Neupane Arjun Kumar Shrestha Rajendra Regmi Kim Fooyontphanich Ananta Raj Devkota | 2018 | Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(A)2018，8，5： | 1 |
| 17 | NLgical management of pygmicdisdtis of lumbar region显示文摘 | Devkota P Krishnakanmar R Renjith Ktm-ar J | 2014 | Asian Spine J2014，8，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Mapping at Haraz watershed, lran and weights-of-evidence models and their comparison in landslide susceptibility mapping in Central Nepal Himalaya显示文摘 | REGMI A D DEVKOTA K C YOSHIDA K | 2014 | Arabian Journal of Geosciences2014，7，： | 1 |
| 19 | Manipulation under local anes- thesia in idiopathic frozen shoulder -- a new effective and simple tech- nique 显示文摘 | Khan JA Devkota P Aeharya BM | 2009 | Nepal Med Coil J2009，11，4： | 1 |
| 20 | Accumulation of heavy metals in food plants and grasshopper from the Taigetos Mountains Greece 显示文摘 | Devkota B Schmidt G H | 2000 | Agr Ecosyste Environ2000，78，： | 1 |
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