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| 1 | 澳大利亚临床共识指南:儿童卒中的诊断和急性期处理显示文摘卒中是导致儿童死亡的十大原因之一,幸存的致残患儿将面临几十年的残疾生活,给患儿及其家庭带来了巨大负担。由于安全性和有效性的证据有限,以及诊断的延误,目前卒中患儿无法接受再灌注治疗。儿童卒中诊断和急性期处理的澳大利亚临床共识指南,旨在最大限度地减少临床诊疗中的不确定性,并记录与成人卒中不同的危险因素、病因和假性卒中情况的最佳证据。临床问题的阐述来自于对2007年至2017年数据库的系统检索,但仅限于英语和儿科研究。该指南应用SIGN方法和国家健康与医学研究委员会系统对证据进行筛选和分类,通过推荐、评估、发展和评价系统(GRADE系统)对推荐进行强弱分级。该指南提供了60多项基于证据的推荐,以帮助参与院前和急症处理的临床医师快速识别儿童卒中,选择最合适的初步检查方案来确定诊断、明确病因,并选择最恰当的干预措施以挽救脑组织、预防复发。同时,指南也提供了颅内压和先天性心脏病管理方面的推荐。该指南的实施需要将院前和急诊系统重组,包括建立区域性卒中网络,建立儿科卒中疾病编码,快速MRI,以及对能够提供再灌注治疗的初级儿科卒中中心进行认证。该指南能够审核治疗的基准时间线,获得急性期的干预措施及预后判断。它还将促进澳大利亚儿童卒中登记的发展,并与国际登记处建立数据联系,以便准确收集卒中发病率、治疗和结果相关的数据。 | Medley TL Miteff C Andrews I Ware T Cheung M Monagle P Mandelstam S Wray A Pridmore C Troedson C Dale RC Fahey M Sinclair A Walsh P Stojanovski S Macka MT 徐佳丽(译) 吴川杰(译) 肖潇(译) 吕俊萱(译) 张博维(译) 吉训明(译) | 2019 | 中国脑血管病杂志2019,16,4: | 9 |
| 2 | 儿童期肥胖、成年期肥胖和心血管风险因子显示文摘过去30年,儿童超重或肥胖的发生率明显增加[1]。儿童期肥胖是死亡率增加的预测因子,这主要是由于儿童期肥胖可导致心血管疾病发生率增加。相关的预测研究提示"肥胖流行症"可能改变目前心血管疾病死亡率下降的趋势,使现今儿童的寿命缩短。 | Juonala M Magnussen CG Berenson GS Venn A Burns TL Sabin MA Srinivasan SR Daniels SR Davis PH Chen W Sun C Cheung M Viikari JS Dwyer T Raitakari OT 叶鹏 | 2012 | 中华高血压杂志2012,20,1: | 6 |
| 3 | Single-center study comparing computed tomography colonography with conventional colonoscopy显示文摘AIM:To compare the results from computed tomography (CT) colonography with conventional colonoscopy in symptomatic patients referred for colonoscopy. METHODS: The study included 227 adult outpatients, mean age 60 years, with appropriate indications for colonoscopy. CT colonography and colonoscopy were performed on the same day in a metropolitan teaching hospital. Colonoscopists were initially blinded to the results of CT colonography but there was segmental unblinding during the procedure. The primary outcome measures were the sensitivity and specificity of CT colonography for the identification of polyps seen at colonoscopy (i.e. analysis by polyp). Secondary outcome measures included an analysis by patient, extracolonic findings at CT colonography, adverse events with both procedures and patient acceptance and preference. RESULTS: Twenty-five patients (11%) were excluded from the analysis because of incomplete colonoscopy or poor bowel preparation that affected either CT colonography, colonoscopy or both procedures. Polyps and masses (usually cancers) were detected at colonoscopy and CT colonography in 35% and 42% of patients, respectively. Of nine patients with a finaldiagnosis of cancer, eight (89%) were identified by CT colonography as masses (5) or polyps (3). For polyps analyzed according to polyp, the overall sensitivity of CT colonography was 50% (95% CI, 39%-61%) but this increased to 71% (95% CI, 52%-85%) for polyps ≥ 6 mm in size. Similarly, specificity for all polyps was 48% (95% CI, 39%-58%) increasing to 67% (95% CI, 56%-76%) for polyps ≥ 6 mm. Adverse events were uncommon but included one colonic perforation at colonoscopy. Patient acceptance was high for both procedures but preference favoured CT colonography. CONCLUSION: Although CT colonography was more sensitive in this study than in some previous studies, the procedure is not yet sensitive enough for widespread application in symptomatic patients. | Ian C Roberts-Thomson Graeme R Tucker Peter J Hewett Peter Cheung Ruben A Sebben EE Win Khoo Julie D Marker Wayne K Clapton | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008,14,3: | 4 |
| 4 | Evolving treatment landscape for early and advanced pancreatic cancer显示文摘Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma is an infrequent cancer with a high disease related mortality rate, even in the context of early stage disease. Until recently, the rate of death from pancreatic cancer has remained largely similar whereby gemcitabine monotherapy was the mainstay of systemic treatment for most stages of disease. With the discovery of active multiagent chemotherapy regimens, namely FOLFIRINOX and gemcitabine plus nab-paclitaxel, the treatment landscape of pancreatic cancer is slowly evolving. FOLFIRINOX and gemcitabine plus nab-paclitaxel are now considered standard first line treatment options in metastatic pancreatic cancer. Studies are ongoing to investigate the utility of these same regimens in the adjuvant setting. The potential of these treatments to downstage disease is also being actively examined in the locally advanced context since neoadjuvant approaches may improve resection rates and surgical outcomes. As more emerging data become available, the management of pancreatic cancer is anticipated to change significantly in the coming years. | Sally C Lau Winson Y Cheung | 2017 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology2017,9,7: | 3 |
| 5 | Ammonia stripping as a pretreatment for landfill leachate显示文摘 | Cheung K C Chu L M Wong M H | 1997 | Water Air and Soil Pollution1997,94,: | 2 |
| 6 | A family study of endophenotypes for psychosis within an early intervention programme in Hong Kong: Rationale and preliminary findings显示文摘The study of endophenotypes may be a viable strategy to tackle the genetic complexity and phenotypic heterogeneity of psychosis, but this research direction is relatively under-developed in China as compared to Western countries. We have recently initiated one of the first family studies of endophenotypes for psychosis in China. Patients entering an established early psychosis intervention service are recruited into this research project for phenotyping, endophenotyping and genotyping. At the endophenotypic level, four domains (neurological soft signs, neurocognition of prospective memory, social cognition of facial emotion recognition, and affective cognition of anticipatory and consummatory pleasure) are studied in the sample of patients with psychosis and their unaffected siblings. This article illustrates the benefit of a research-oriented clinical programme and its findings based on the data collected as of early 2011. | LUI Simon S Y SHAM Pak CHAN Raymond C K CHEUNG Eric F C | 2011 | Chinese Science Bulletin2011,56,32: | 2 |
| 7 | Electrodepositoin of nanocrystalline Ni-Fe alloys 显示文摘 | Cheung C Djuanda F Erb U | 1995 | Nanostr Mater1995,5,5: | 2 |
| 8 | Expression of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator in rat spermatids: implication for the site of antispermatogenic agents显示文摘 | Gong X D Li J C Cheung K H | 2001 | Mol Hum Reprod2001,7,8: | 2 |
| 9 | Plates and Tanks on lastic Foundations--An Application on Finite Element Method显示文摘 | CHEUNG Y K Zienkiewicz O C | 1965 | International Journal of Solids and Structures1965,1,1: | 2 |
| 10 | The effect of talc on cell nucleation in extrusion foam processing of polypropylene with CO2 and isopentane显示文摘 | Park C B Cheung L K Song S W | 1998 | Cellular Polymers1998,17,4: | 2 |
| 11 | Is there an anatomical endophenotype for neurodevelopmental disorders? A review of dual disorder anatomical likelihood estimation (ALE) meta-analyses of grey matter volumes显示文摘The term 'neurodevelopmental disorder' broadly encompasses conditions thought to arise early in development and includes schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and autism among others. These conditions share a number of genetic and environmental risk factors postulated to lead to common difficulties in socio-emotional processing, communication and cognitive function. The alternative position is that, while the same traits are affected across these conditions, the nature or direction in which they are modified may be distinct. MRI studies provide a rapidly expanding and rich database which we propose can be used to contribute to this debate. Anatomical likelihood estimation (ALE) is a method of meta-analysis applied to voxel-based MRI studies. We have adapted this method to explore the extent to which schizophrenia and bipolar disorder and schizophrenia and autism share a common brain structural phenotype. We will review this work here and discuss whether there is sufficient other evidence to justify a common framework for further research into the inter-relatedness of such conditions. | MCALONAN Grainne M YU Kevin K CHAN Raymond C K CHUA Siew E CHEUNG Charlton | 2011 | Chinese Science Bulletin2011,56,32: | 2 |
| 12 | RAC/ROP GTPases:hubs for signal integration and diversification in plants显示文摘 | Nibau C Wu H M Cheung A Y | 2006 | Trends Plant Sci2006,11,: | 1 |
| 13 | Pollutants in Hong Kong soils: Potycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons显示文摘 | CHUNG M K HU R CHEUNG K C | 2007 | Chemosphere2007,67,3: | 1 |
| 14 | Nitrogen and phosphorus leaching from fertilizer applied on golf course: Lysimeter study 显示文摘 | Wong J W C Chan C W Y Cheung K G | 1998 | Water Air and Soil Pollution1998,107,: | 1 |
| 15 | Surface characterization in ultra-precision machining of Al/SiC metal matrix composites using data dependent systems analysis显示文摘 | CHEUNG C F CHAN K C LEE W B | 2003 | Journal of Materials Processing Technology2003,140,: | 1 |
| 16 | Comparison of hearing thresholds obtained using pure-tone behavioral audiometry,the Cantonese hearing in noise test (CHINT) and cortical evoked response audiometry显示文摘 | Wong LL Cheung C Wong EC | 2008 | Acta Otolaryngol2008,128,: | 1 |
| 17 | Morphology and Properties of Selective Laser Sintered Bisphenol A Poly- carbonate显示文摘 | Ho H C H Cheung W L Gibson I | 2003 | Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Re- search2003,,9: | 1 |
| 18 | MDR1, the blood-brain barrier transporter, is associated with Parkinson's disease in ethnic Chinese 显示文摘 | LEE C G TANG K CHEUNG Y B | 2004 | J Med Genet2004,41,5: | 1 |
| 19 | Performance Evalua- tion of Line Simplification Algorithms for Vector Generalization显示文摘 | Shi Wenzhong Cheung C K | 2006 | The Cartographie Journal2006,43,1: | 1 |
| 20 | Relationshipsbetween tissue concentrations of polycyclic aromatic hydro-carbons and antioxidative responses of marine musselsPerna viridis显示文摘 | Cheung C C C Zheng G J Li A M Y | 2001 | Aquatic Toxicology2001,52,34: | 1 |