|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | QTL Mapping for Cucumber Fruit Size and Shape with Populations from Long and Round Fruited Inbred Lines显示文摘To gain insight into the molecular and genetic basis of fruit size and shape in cucumber,we conducted Quantitative Trait Locus(QTL)mapping with F2 and BC1F1 populations derived froma cross between the Northern-China type inbred line CNS21 and the Southern-China type inbred line RNS7.Populations were evaluated during two developmental stages,ovary at anthesis and commercial fruit(immature fruit).A total of 13 major-effect QTLs(R2>10%)were detected for six traits,and one of them,fruit shape index 2.1,explained more than 50%of phenotypic variation.All QTLs distributed on chromosome(chr)1 and 2.We constructed a physical map containing almost all of the QTLs with their physical location from previous studies.For fruit size and shape,the highest number of QTLs were mapped on chr1 and chr6,and the fewest number were mapped on chr2 and chr7.At least one consensus region was presented on each chromosome.In addition,three candidate genes were predicted between the long-fruited and round-fruited inbred lines by comparing the sequences of the consensus region of chr3,where many QTLs for marketable fruit length had been detected.Our results provide a base for additional QTLs and molecular markers for fruit size and shape in cucumber breeding. | Zhihui Gao Haiyang Zhang Chenxing Cao Jing Han Hao Li Zhonghai Ren | 2020 | Horticultural Plant Journal2020，6，3： | 7 |
| 2 | Investigation of water impingement on a multi-element high-lift airfoil by Lagrangian and Eulerian approach显示文摘McDonnell Douglas Aerospace(MDA)high-lift model is widely used in the study of multi-element airfoil,while there is still short knowledge of ice accretion and water impingement on it.In this paper,based on two-phase flow theory,two numerical models were presented by using both Eulerian approach and Lagrangian approach,respectively,in order to predict the water impingement efficiency on a two-dimensional(2D)multi-element high-lift airfoil.Both computational results were validated with the experiment data,which shown good agreements in the impingement limitations and tendency.The trend that how the attack angle and droplet diameter affect the feather of local water impingement characteristics on the different elements of MDA were further investigated.As shown in this research,the trends that the local impingement intensity and extent on flap of MDA varied differently as in general understanding due to the complex structures of flow field,which should be careful cognized in design of the ice protection system. | Chenxing Yu Peng Ke Guangfeng Yu Chunxin Yang | 2015 | Propulsion and Power Research2015，4，3： | 4 |
| 3 | Flow characteristics of tangential leakage in a scroll compressor for automobile heat pump with CO_(2)显示文摘Tangential leakage loss reduction has great significance on improving the performance of scroll compressors.In this study,the flow field of a scroll compressor working with CO_(2) was numerically investigated.The development characteristics of the tangential leakage flow in different working chambers were carried out,which was obtained by analyzing the field quantities distributions.The impacts of the radial clearances and sidewall roughness on the tangential leakage were also taken into consideration,in order to explore the feasible method of the flow control for the tangential leakage in scroll compressors.Results showed that the tangential leakage flow had various characteristics in the suction and compression chambers due to the different interactions between the tangential leakage flow and mainstream.Owing to little reverse pressure gradient,the tangential leakage flow maintained the typical jet form in the suction chambers.By contrast,the mixing of the tangential leakage flow and mainstream induced the passage vortex and secondary flows in the compression chamber.The secondary flow was the primary factor that results in the occurrence of localized high temperature region rather than the tangential leakage.With the increase of the radial clearance,the volumetric efficiency declined and the discharge temperature increased rapidly.In terms of flow control of the tangential leakage,the increase of sidewall roughness by 2μm could achieve the same effect as the decrease of the radial clearance by 4μm,while the volumetric efficiency increased by almost 5%and average discharge temperature decreased by 5K. | ZHENG SiYu WEI MingShan HU ChenXing SONG PanPan TIAN Ran | 2021 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2021，64，5： | 4 |
| 4 | Intelligent Identification of Wear Mechanism via On-line Ferrograph Images显示文摘Condition based maintenance(CBM) issues a new challenge of real-time monitoring for machine health maintenance. Wear state monitoring becomes the bottle-neck of CBM due to the lack of on-line information acquiring means. The wear mechanism judgment with characteristic wear debris has been widely adopted in off-line wear analysis; however, on-line wear mechanism characterization remains a big problem. In this paper, the wear mechanism identification via on-line ferrograph images is studied. To obtain isolated wear debris in an on-line ferrograph image, the deposition mechanism of wear debris in on-line ferrograph sensor is studied. The study result shows wear debris chain is the main morphology due to local magnetic field around the deposited wear debris. Accordingly, an improved sampling route for on-line wear debris deposition is designed with focus on the self-adjustment deposition time. As a result, isolated wear debris can be obtained in an on-line image, which facilitates the feature extraction of characteristic wear debris. By referring to the knowledge of analytical ferrograph, four dimensionless morphological features, including equivalent dimension, length-width ratio, shape factor, and contour fractal dimension of characteristic wear debris are extracted for distinguishing four typical wear mechanisms including normal, cutting, fatigue, and severe sliding wear. Furthermore, a feed-forward neural network is adopted to construct an automatic wear mechanism identification model. By training with the samples from analytical ferrograph, the model might identify some typical characteristic wear debris in an on-line ferrograph image. This paper performs a meaningful exploratory for on-line wear mechanism analysis, and the obtained results will provide a feasible way for on-line wear state monitoring. | WU Tonghai PENG Yeping SHENG Chenxing WU Jiaoyi | 2014 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2014，27，2： | 4 |
| 5 | Palaeoclimate simulation of Little Ice Age显示文摘Little Ice Age (LIA) is a typical cold climate period in global scope with a profound impact upon human society. In this study, a coupled global atmospheric circulation model including the land processes (AGCM + SSiB) is used to perform the simulation of LIA climate. Under the control of solar radiation reduction mechanism, the decrease of temperature is more obvious in summer than in winter; meanwhile, there is regional difference in the change of winter temperature. But the temperature decrease is the main characteristic of the annual mean temperature. Volcanic dust has an evident effect on the winter temperature decrease, but to a less extent than the solar radiation. The synchronous function caused by the reduction of solar radiation and the increase of optic depth of volcanic dust has a superposed strengthening effect on the temperature decrease in large regions. Promotion of the vegetation cover rate profits the increase of temperature, and vise versa. Certain decrease of solar radiation will favor the increase of summer monsoon precipitation in East Asia. The increase of optic depth of volcanic dust does not have a significant effect on the annual precipitation in most parts of Eurasian continent. The composite effect of the decrease of solar radiation and the increase of volcanic dust makes the summer monsoon precipitation in East China increase, and that in South Asia decrease. Together with vegetation change, the result shows that precipitation increases with the increase of vegetation coverage (e.g. East Asia), and when the vegetation coverage reduces (e.g. North Africa) the precipitation will decrease, too. | LIUJian CHENXing WANGSumin ZHENGYiqun | 2004 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2004，14，8： | 3 |
| 6 | Aerodynamic Noise Characteristics During Evolution of Rotating Stall in Centrifugal Fan显示文摘基于节流阀函数及宽带噪声源模型,对电厂常用的G4?73型后向式离心风机在旋转失速状态下的气动噪声特性进行了数值研究。分析离心风机分别在设计工况、失速先兆的产生过程、失速先兆发展为失速团的三维演化过程及失速团沿周向传播过程中风机内部的气动噪声特性,揭示了旋转失速非稳定流动现象对气动噪声分布的影响规律。结果表明,失速先兆发生后叶轮附近旋涡噪声对应的高噪区经历了沿径向、周向和轴向的三维非定常演化过程,高噪区从两个变为一个;失速发生后,旋涡噪声占主要部分,高噪区保持与失速团相同的速度沿周向传播。文中分析了失速团与蜗舌对离心风机气动噪声的影响机制。研究结果对完善旋转失速的理论体系及通过噪声对旋转失速进行预估具有重要意义。 | ZHANG Lei WANG Songling HU Chenxing KONG Chuimao | 2013 | 中国电机工程学报2013，33，32： | 3 |
| 7 | Impact of coal power generation on the characteristics and risk of heavy metal pollution in nearby soil显示文摘Introduction:The development of coal power base(CPB)poses a severe challenge to the soil.We conducted a soil survey in Xilinhot CPB,to evaluate and analyze the pollution characteristics,potential ecological risk,and sources of six heavy metals(As,Pb,Cu,Zn,Mn,and Cd)in soil by using Geo-accumulation index,revised Nemerow integrated pollution index(RNIPI),and potential ecological risk index(RI).Outcomes/other:The results showed that the pollution of Cd and As were dramatic.The mean of Cd and As were 1.11 mg·kg^(-1) and 25.13 mg·kg^(-1),which were 42.55 times and 4.41 times higher than its local background value.The Geo-accumulation indices showed the contamination degree of Cd was strong and As was moderate,and the status of Cu,Pb,Zn,and Mn were uncontaminated.Xilinhot was strongly contaminated based on its RNIPI and RI values.Discussion:The accumulations of As,Pb,and Cd were mainly associated with anthropogenic sources,including coal mining and combustion,and industrial exhaust emissions.Cu,Mn,and Zn were primarily originated from the parent material(natural sources).Conclusion:This study provides scientific basis and effective countermeasures for the prevention and control of soil pollution in surrounding areas of CPB. | Yiqun Zhang Di Wu Chenxing Wang Xiao Fu Gang Wu | 2020 | Ecosystem Health and Sustainability2020，6，1： | 3 |
| 8 | Dietary ferulic acid and vanillic acid on inflammation,gut barrier function and growth performance in lipopolysaccharide-challenged piglets显示文摘Ferulic acid(FA)and vanillic acid(VA)are considered as major phenolic metabolites of cyanidin 3-glucoside,a polyphenol that widely exists in plants that possess a protective effect against oxidative stress and inflammation in our previous study.This study aimed to investigate the effect of FA and VA on inflammation,gut barrier function,and growth performance in a weaned piglet model challenged with lipopolysaccharide(LPS).Thirty-six piglets(PIC 337×C48,28 d of age)were randomly allocated into 3 treatments with 6 replicate pens(2 piglets per pen).They were fed with a basal diet or a diet containing 4,000 mg/kg of FA or VA.Dietary supplementation of VA significantly increased average daily gain(ADG)(P<0.05).Both FA and VA decreased serum levels of thiobarbituric acid reactive substances(TBARS),interlukin(IL)-1β,IL-2,IL-6,and tumor necrosis factor(TNF)-α(P<0.05),and enhanced the expression of tight junction protein oclaudin(P<0.05).Analysis of gut microbiota indicated that both FA and VA increased the Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes ratio alongside reducing the relative abundance of the Prevotellaceae family including Prevotella 9 and Prevotella 2 genera,but enriched the Lachoiraceaea family including the Lachnospiraceae FCS020 group(P<0.05).Moreover,VA reduced the relative abundance of Prevotella 7 and Prevotella 1 but enriched Lachnospira,Eubacterium eligens group,and Eubacterium xylanophilum group(P<0.05),while FA showed a limited effect on these genera.The results demonstrated that both VA and FA could alleviate inflammation and oxidative stress,but only VA has a significant positive effect on the growth performance of LPS-challenged piglets potentially through modulating gut microbiota. | Ruizhi Hu Shusong Wu Baizhen Li Jijun Tan Jiahao Yan Ying Wang Zhiyi Tang Ming Liu Chenxing Fu Hongfu Zhang Jianhua He | 2022 | Animal Nutrition2022，，1： | 3 |
| 9 | Stable perovskite solar cells with efficiency of 22.6%via quinoxaline-based polymeric hole transport material显示文摘Poor stability of spiro-OMe TAD hole transport materials(HTMs)with dopant is a major obstacle for the commercialization of perovskite solar cells(pero-SCs).Herein,we demonstrate a series of quinoxaline-based D-A copolymers PBQ5,PBQ6 and PBQ10 as the dopant-free polymer HTMs for high performance pero-SCs.The D-A copolymers are composed of fluorothienyl benzodithiophene(BDTT)as D-unit,difluoroquinoxaline(DFQ)with different side chains as A-unit,and thiophene asπ-bridge,where the side chains on the DFQ unit are bi-alkyl for PBQ5,bi-alkyl-fluorothienyl for PBQ6,and alkoxyl for PBQ10.All the three copolymers are adopted as the dopant-free HTM in the pero-SCs.The planar n-i-p structured pero-SCs based on(FAPb I_(3))_(0.98)(MAPb Br_(3))_(0.02)with PBQ6 HTM demonstrated the high power conversion efficiency(PCE)of 22.6%with Vocof1.13 V and FF of 80.8%,which is benefitted from the suitable energy level and high hole mobility of PBQ6.The PCE of 22.6%is the highest efficiency reported in the n-i-p structured pero-SCs based on dopant-free D-A copolymer HTM.In addition,the peroSCs show significantly enhanced ambient,thermal and light-soaking stability compared with the devices with traditional spiroOMe TAD HTM. | Chenxing Lu Can Zhu Lei Meng Chenkai Sun Wenbin Lai Shucheng Qin Jinyuan Zhang Wenchao Huang Jiaqi Du Yiyang Wang Yongfang Li | 2021 | Science China Chemistry2021，64，11： | 2 |
| 10 | Technology for recycling and regenerating graphite from spent lithium-ion batteries显示文摘With the annual increase in the amount of lithium-ion batteries(LIBs),the development of spent LIBs recycling technology has gradually attracted attention.Graphite is one of the most critical materials for LIBs,which is listed as a key energy source by many developed countries.However,it was neglected in spent LIBs recycling,leading to pollution of the environment and waste of resources.In this paper,the latest research progress for recycling of graphite from spent LIBs was summarized.Especially,the processes of pretreatment,graphite enrichment and purification,and materials regeneration for graphite recovery are introduced in details.Finally,the problems and opportunities of graphite recycling are raised. | Chenxing Yi Lijie Zhou Xiqing Wu Wei Sun Longsheng Yi Yue Yang | 2021 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2021，34，11： | 2 |
| 11 | Development of a high-density SSR genetic linkage map in sweet potato显示文摘Simple sequence repeat(SSR) markers have been proved to be a very powerful tool for quantitative trait locus(QTL) mapping, marker-assisted selection and comparative genomics research in many crop species. However, a high-density SSR genetic linkage map is still lacking because there are only a few SSR markers available in sweet potato. In this study, a total of 2545 simple sequence repeat(SSR) primer pairs, including 1215 genomic SSR(gSSR) primer pairs and 1330 BES-SSR(bSSR) primer pairs designed from the genome sequence and BAC-end sequence of sweet potato, respectively, were screened with sweet potato cultivars Luoxushu 8 and Zhengshu 20 and their randomly sampled two F1 individuals and 571 of them generated polymorphic bands. The selected 571 polymorphic SSR primer pairs and 35 EST-based SSR(eSSR) primer pairs developed at our laboratory were used to genotype 240 F1 individuals derived from a cross between Luoxushu 8 and Zhengshu 20. A double pseudo-test-cross strategy was applied for linkage analysis. The Luoxushu 8 map included 90 linkage groups with 5057 SSR markers and covered 13,299.9 cM with a marker density of 2.6 cM, and the Zhengshu 20 map contained 90 linkage groups with 3009 SSR markers and covered 11,122.9 cM with a marker density of 3.7 cM. Fifteen homologous groups were identified in both parent maps. These are the first SSR linkage maps consisting of the complete 90 linkage groups and 15 homologous groups, which are consistent with the autohexaploid nature of sweetpotato, and are also the linkage maps with the highest SSR marker density reported to date.These results provide a basis for QTL mapping, marker-assisted breeding and comparative genomics research of sweet potato. | Yusha Meng Chenxing Zheng Hui Li Aixian Li Hong Zhai Qingmei Wang Shaozhen He Ning Zhao Huan Zhang Shaopei Gao Qingchang Liu | 2021 | The Crop Journal2021，9，6： | 2 |
| 12 | Experimental study on the characteristics of ventilated cavitation around an underwater navigating body influenced by turbulent drag-reducing additives显示文摘In this study, a new control strategy for turbulent drag reduction involving ventilated cavitation is proposed. The configurational and hydrodynamic characteristics of ventilated cavities influenced by turbulent drag-reducing additives were experimentally studied in water tunnel. The test model was fixed in the water tunnel by a strut in the aft-part. Aqueous solutions of CTAC/Na Sal(cetyltrimethyl ammonium chloride/sodium salicylate) with weight concentrations of 100, 200, 400 and 600 ppm(part per million), respectively, were injected into the ventilated air cavity from the edge of the cavitator with accurate control by an injection pump. The cavity configurations were recorded by a high-speed CCD camera. The hydrodynamic characteristics of the test model were measured by a six-component balance. Experimental results show that, within the presently tested cases, the lengths of cavity influenced by drag-reducing solution are smaller than normal condition(ventilated cavity) in water, but the asymmetry of the cavity is improved. The drag resisted by the test model is reduced dramatically(the maximum drag reduction can reach to 80%) and the re-entrant jet is more complex after the CTAC solution is injected into the cavity. Turbulent drag-reducing additives have the potential in enhancement of supercavitating asymmetry and further drag reduction. | JIANG ChenXing LI FengChen | 2015 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2015，58，9： | 2 |
| 13 | OnDorninationNurnber of Cartesian Product of Directed Cycles 显示文摘 | LiuJuan ZhangXin-dong ChenXing etal | 2010 | Information Processing Letters2010，110，5： | 1 |
| 14 | China'Ssyphilisepidemic:asys-tematicreviewofseroprevalencestudies显示文摘 | LinCC GaoX ChenXS eta1 | 2006 | Sexuly TransmittedDiseasea2006，33，12： | 1 |
| 15 | ApolypeptidefromsharktroponinIcaninhibitangiogenesisandtumorgrowth显示文摘 | XieQ YaoS ChenX etal | 2012 | MolBiolRep2012，39，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Effect of Nionthe ion selectivity of rust layer on low alloy steel显示文摘 | ChenX DongJ HanE H etal | 2007 | Ma terials Letters2007，61，： | 1 |
| 17 | In vivo antioxidant activity of deacetylasperulosidic acid in noni显示文摘 | MA Delu CHEN Mai SU Chenx | 2013 | J Anal Methods Chem2013，24，： | 1 |
| 18 | Synthesis of'clean' and well-dispersive Pd nanopartlcles with excellent elcctrocatalytic property on graphene oxide 显示文摘 | ChenX M Wu G H Chen JM | 2011 | Journal of the American Chemical Society2011，133，11： | 1 |
| 19 | CIM(+) CD25 (+) FoxP3(+) regulatory T ceils suppress Myeobacterium tuberculosis immunity in patients with active disease显示文摘 | ChenX ZhouB LiM etal | 2007 | Clin Immunol2007，136，： | 1 |
| 20 | Microstructuredistributionofthe microGarcoxidizingcoatingon magnesium alloys显示文摘 | ChenX M LuoCP LiuJW | 2010 | JournalofFunctionalMaterials2010，41，12： | 1 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员