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1Awareness of eye complications and prevalence of retinopathy in the first visit to eye clinic among type 2 diabetic patients显示文摘AIM:To assess the awareness of eye complications and the prevalence of retinopathy,in the first visit to eye clinic,among type 2 diabetic patients attending a tertiary medical centre in Kuala Lumpur,Malaysia.METHODS:An investigator-administered questionnaire was given to 137 patients with diabetes undergoing first time eye screening in the eye clinic.This was followed by a detailed fundus examination by a senior ophthalmologist to assess for presence of retinopathy.RESULTS:Almost 86% of respondents were aware of diabetic eye complications,especially in patients who had achieved tertiary educational level(96.3%).The majority of the patients(78.8%) were referred by their physicians and only 20.4% came on their own initiative.Many of the patients(43.8%) did not know how frequent they should go for an eye check-up and 72.3% did not know what treatments were available.Lack of understanding on diabetic eye diseases(68.6%) was the main barrier for most patients for not coming for eye screening earlier.Despite a high level of awareness,only 21.9% had recorded HbA1c level of <6.5% while 31.4% were under the erroneous assumption of having a good blood sugar control.A total of 29.2% had diabetic retinopathy in their first visit eye testing.CONCLUSION:In the present study,29.2% of type 2 diabetic patients had retinopathy in their first time eye testing.Although the awareness of diabetic eye complications was high among first time eye screening patients,the appropriate eye care-seeking behavior was comparatively less and should be rectified to prevent the rise of this sight threatening eye disease.I Tajunisah PS Wong LT Tan P Rokiah SC Reddy 2011International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2011,4,5:3
2A review of the $100 proteins in cancer显示文摘Salama I Malone PS Mihaimeed F 2008Eur J Surg Oncol2008,34,4:1
3Human tumor infiltrating CD4T cells react to B cell lines expression heat shock protein 70 显示文摘Yoshino I Goedgebuure PS People GE 1994J Immunol1994,153,9:1
4Stem cell function, self-renewal, and behavioral heterogeneity of cells from the adult muscle satellite cell niche显示文摘Collins CA Olsen I Zammit PS 2005Cell2005,122,2:1
5Improving antibody affinity by mimicking somatic hypermutation in vitro显示文摘Chowdhury PS Pastan I 1999Nat Biotechnol1999,17,6:1
6Biomaterials used in the posterior segment of the eye显示文摘Colthurst MJ Williams RL Hiscott PS Grierson I 2000Biomaterials2000,21,7:1
7Concomitant chemotherapy and radiation for the treatment of advancedstage endometrial cancer显示文摘Wilkinson-Ryan I Binder PS Pourabolghasem S 2014Gynecologic oncology2014,134,1:1
8A model to predict surviv&l in p&tients with end-stage liver dise&se显示文摘K&m&th PS Wiesner gH Malinchoc M et &I 2001Hep&tology2001,55,2:1
9Palmitoylation of the HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein is critical for viral infectivity显示文摘Rousso I Mixon MB Chen BK Kim PS 2000Proc Natl Acad Sci USA2000,97,13:1
10Generation of high titer anti-sera in rabbits by DNA immunization显示文摘Chowdhury PS Gallo M Pastan I 2001J Immunol Methods2001,249,12:1
11Localization of gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase messenger RNA expression in lungs of smokers and patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 显示文摘Rahman I van Schadewijk AA Hiemstra PS 2000Free Radic Biol Med2000,28,6:1
12An efficient liquid culture system for tea shoot proliferation显示文摘Sandal I Bhattacharya A Ahuja PS 2001Plant Cell Tissue and Organ Culture2001,65,:1
13Safety of magnetic resonance imaging in preterm infants 显示文摘Benavente-Fernandez I Lubidn-Lopez PS Zuazo-Ojeda MA 2010Acta Paediatr2010,99,6:1
14Cytotoxicity of folate-pseudomonas exotoxin conjugates toward tumor cel s,contribution of translocation domain显示文摘Leamon CP Pastan I Low PS 0,,33:1
15LGE and NT-proBNP identify low risk of death or arrhythmic events in patients with primary prevention ICDs显示文摘Mordi I Jhund PS Gardner RS 2014JACC Cardiovasc Imaging2014,7,6:1
16Micreembolism a combined positron emission tomog~aphy and transcranial Doppler study显示文摘Moustafa RR Momjian-Mayor I Jones versus hemodynamic impairment in rosary- PS 2011Streke2011,42,11:1
17Microemblism versus hemodynamic impairment in rosary-like deep watershed infarcts: a combind positron emission tomography and transcranial Doppler study显示文摘Moustafa RR Mornjian-Mayor I Jones PS 2011Stroke2011,42,11:1
18Improving antibody affinity by mimicking somatic hypermutation in vitro显示文摘Chowdhury PS Pastan I 1999Nat Biotechnol1999,17,6:1
19The switch of the mierospore developmental program in capsicum involves HSP70 expression and lead to the production of haploid plants显示文摘Barany I Testillano PS Mityko J 2001Int J Dev Biol2001,45,:1
20Treatment of coexisting bullous pem- phigoid and psoriasis with the tumor necrosis factor antagonist etanereept 显示文摘Yamauchi PS I~)we NJ Gindi V 2006Am Acad Dermatol2006,54,32:1
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