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| 1 | Mediterranean diet and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease:New therapeutic option around the corner?显示文摘Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD)represents the most common chronic liver disease in Western countries,being considered as the hepatic manifestation of metabolic syndrome.NAFLD has a common pathogenic background to that of metabolic syndrome,and shares many risk factors such as obesity,hypertension,insulin resistance and dyslipidemia.Although there is no currently available evidence-based established treatment for NAFLD,all the recommendations from the medical associations indicate that the most effective treatment is to reduce weight through lifestyle modifications.Diet,indeed,plays a key role in the management of NAFLD patients,as both the quantity and quality of the diet have been reported to have a beneficial role in the onset and severity of the liver disease.Among all the diets that have been proposed,a Mediterranean diet was the most effective dietary option for inducing weight loss together with beneficial effects on all the risk factors associated with metabolic syndrome and NAFLD.Over the last few years,research has demonstrated a beneficial effect of a Mediterranean diet in NAFLD.In this review,we will examine all the available data on the association between diet,nutrients and the Mediterranean diet in association with onset and severity of NAFLD. | Francesco Sofi Alessro Casini | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014，20，23： | 3 |
| 2 | Heterogeneity of endoscopy negative heartburn:Epidemiology and natural history显示文摘It has now become clear that only about 40% or less of patients with heartburn and/or regurgitation have esophagitis, and that the majority of them lack visible distal esophageal mucosa breaks. These subjects are referred to as non-erosive gastroesophageal reflux disease (NERD) patients. It has been estimated that in the Western world at least one tenth of the general population has at least weekly heartburn. This proportion seems to be lower in Asia, while prevalence is rapidly increasing. Although it would be extremely useful to have prospective information regarding the fate of such patients, the natural history of NERD is largely unknown, and very few studies in the literature have addressed this issue. These studies are for the greater part old, not well conducted, and suffer from methodological drawbacks including ill-defined entry criteria. However, a review of these studies indicates that a consistent minority of NERD patients may develop erosive disease at an approximate rate of about 10% per year. | Fabio Pace Valentina Casini Stefano Pallotta | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008，14，34： | 3 |
| 3 | Predicting bone mineral density of postmenopausal healthy and cirrhotic Italian women using anthropometric variables显示文摘 | Casini A Mohamed EI Gandin C | 2003 | Dig Liver Dis2003，35，12： | 2 |
| 4 | The effect of food and an antacid on the bioavailability of dexketoprofen trometamol显示文摘 | Mcewen J Deluca M Casini A | 1998 | J Clin Pharmacal1998，38，12： | 2 |
| 5 | Family history of irritable bowel syndrome is the major determinant of persistent abdominal complaints in young adults with a history of pediatric recurrent abdominal pain显示文摘瞄准:与周期性的腹的疼痛(敲击) 或急躁的肠症候群(IBS ) 的以前的历史估计少年的迟了的结果。方法:有敲击的一组 67 个孩子从 1986 年 1 月指了部门到 1995 年 12 月被跟随在上面在 5 和 13 之间,在借助于一个结构化的电话的起始的诊断以后的年会见。我们假设了有坚持的成年象 IBS 一样症状的那些病人将是显著地更可能没有坚持的腹的抱怨与成年人比较报导 IBS 的家庭历史。结果:从 52 轨道有能力的题目, 15 被发现在后续(29%) 介绍象 IBS 一样症状而多数(37 个题目) 不。有象 IBS 一样症状的题目更多半是几乎三次与不抱怨的题目(40.0% 对 16.0%) 相比与类似的症状介绍至少一个兄弟,分别地(P <
0.05 在学生 t ) 。有象 IBS 一样症状的题目也报导了额外肠的症状的更高的流行,例如背疼痛, fibromyalgia,头疼,疲劳和睡觉骚乱。结论:学习证实显示那小儿科的敲击的以前的观察能预言 IBS 的以后的开发。后者看起来被症状的 intrafamilial 聚集极大地影响,可能通过听说特定的病行为。 | Fabio Pace Giovanna Zuin Stefania Di Giacomo Paola Molteni Valentina Casini Massimo Fontana Gabriele Bianchi Porro | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，24： | 2 |
| 6 | Competition between fusion-evaporation and multifragmentation in central collisions in ^(58)Ni+^(48)Ca at 25A MeV显示文摘The experimental data concerning the58Ni+48Ca reaction at Elab(Ni)=25A MeV,collected by using the CHIMERA 4π device,have been analyzed in order to investigate the competition among different reaction mechanisms for central collisions in the Fermi energy domain.As a main criterion for centrality selection we have chosen the flow angle(flow) method,making an event-by-event analysis that considers the shape of events,as it is determined by the eigenvectors of the experimental kinetic-energy tensor.For the selected central events(flow >60°) some global variables,good to characterize the pattern of central collisions have been constructed.The main features of the reaction products were explored by using different constraints on some of the relevant observables,like mass and velocity distributions and their correlations.Much emphasis was devoted,for central collisions,to the competition between fusion-evaporation processes with subsequent identification of a heavy residue and a possible multifragmentation mechanism of a well defined(if any) transient nuclear system.Dynamical evolution of the system and pre-equilibrium emission were taken into account by simulating the reactions in the framework of transport theories.Different approaches have been envisaged(dynamical stochastic BNV calculations + sequential SIMON code,QMD,CoMD,etc.).Preliminary comparison of the experimental data with BNV calculations shows reasonable agreement with the assumption of sequential multifragmentation emission in the mass region of IMFs close to the heavy residues.Possible deviations from sequential processes were found for those IMFs in the region of masses intermediate between the mass of heavy residues and the mass of light IMFs.Further simulations are in progress.The experimental analysis will be enriched also by information obtained inspecting the IMF-IMF correlation function,in order to elucidated the nature of space-time decay property of the emitting source associated with events having the largest IMF multiplicity. | FRANCALANZA L ABBONDANNO U AMORINI F BARLINI S BINI M BOUGAULT R BRUNO M CARDELLA G CASINI G AGOSTINO M D' De FILIPPO V De SANCTIS J GERACI E GIUSSANI A GRAMEGNA F GUIOT B KRAVCHUK V La GUIDARA E LANZALONE G Le NEINDRE N MAIOLINO C MARINI P MORELLI L OLMI A PAGANO A PAPA M PIANTELLI S PIRRONE S POLITI G POGGI G PORTO F RUSSOTTO P RIZZO F VANNINI G VANNUCCI L | 2013 | Nuclear Science and Techniques2013，24，5： | 2 |
| 7 | The Automatic Control Telelab显示文摘 | Domenico Prattichizzo Antonio Vicino | 2004 | IEEE Control System Magazine2004，6，： | 1 |
| 8 | 显示文摘 | Benedetti A Di Sario A Casini A | 2001 | Gastroenterology2001，120，2： | 1 |
| 9 | Tear film lipid layer thickness and ocular comfort after meibomian therapy via latent heat with a novel device in normal subjects 显示文摘 | Mitra M Menon GJ Casini A | 2005 | Eye2005，19，6： | 1 |
| 10 | 'Down the rabbit-hole':The projection of the public/private distinction beyond the state显示文摘 | Lorenzo Casini | 2014 | International Journal of Constitutional Law2014，12，2： | 1 |
| 11 | Cardiomyocytes derived from pluripotent stem cells recapitulate electrophysiological characteristics of an overlap syndrome of cardiac sodium channel disease显示文摘 | Davis RP Casini S van den Berg CW | | 0，，25： | 1 |
| 12 | The influence of fat protection of calcium formate on growth and intestinal defence in Escherichia coli K88+ challenged weanling pigs 显示文摘 | Bosi P Sarli G Casini L | 2007 | Anita Feed Sci Technol2007，116，： | 1 |
| 13 | Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide/peptide histidine isoleueine messenger RNA in the rat retina: adult distribution and developmental expression显示文摘 | Casini G Molnar M Brecha N C | 1994 | Neuroscience1994，58，3： | 1 |
| 14 | Effects of the position of fibroids on fertility 显示文摘 | Casini ML Rossi F Agostini R | 2006 | Gynecol Endocrlnol2006，22，： | 1 |
| 15 | Spray-dried plasma im-proves growth performance and reduces inflammatory status of weanling pigs challenged with enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli K88显示文摘 | Bosi P L. Casini A. Finamore | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 16 | The auto- matic control telelab: A user-friendly interface for distance leaming显示文摘 | Marco Casini Domenico Prattichizzo Antonio Vicino | 2003 | IEEE Transactions on Education2003，46，2： | 1 |
| 17 | Spray-dried plasma im proves growth performance and reduces inflammatory status of weaned pigs challenged with entertoxigenic Escherichia coli K88+显示文摘 | Bosi P Casini L Finamore A | 2004 | J AnimSei2004，82，： | 1 |
| 18 | Phytoestrogens may improve the pregnancy rate in in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer cycles: a prospective, controlled, randomized trial 显示文摘 | Unfer V Casini ML Gerli S | 2004 | Fertil Steril2004，82，6： | 1 |
| 19 | 显示文摘 | Benedetti A Di Sario A Casini A | 2000 | Gastroenterology2000，120，2： | 1 |
| 20 | SEU sensitivity of Virtex configuration logic显示文摘 | ALDERIGHI M CANDELORI A CASINI F | | 0，，06： | 1 |
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