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| 1 | Patients'perspectives on smoking and inflammatory bowel disease:An online survey in collaboration with European Federation of Crohn's and Ulcerative Colitis Associations显示文摘BACKGROUNDSmoking has detrimental effects on Crohn’s disease (CD) activity while data onulcerative colitis (UC) are conflicting. Little is known about the use and impact ofalternative smoking products in inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD).AIMTo understand the patients’ perceptions of the impact of smoking on their IBDand to assess differences between CD and UC patients.METHODSThe questionnaire was developed by Philip Morris Products SA in cooperationwith European Federation of Crohn's and Ulcerative Colitis Associations. Thefinal survey questionnaire consisted of 41 questions divided in 8 categories: (1)Subject screener;(2) Smoking history;(3) Background information;(4) IBD diseasebackground;(5) Current disease status;(6) Current therapeutics and medications;and (7) Current nicotine/cigarettes use and awareness of the impacts of smokingon IBD. The questionnaire was submitted online from 4th November 2019 to 11th March 2020 through the European Federation of Crohn's and Ulcerative ColitisAssociations website to IBD patients who were current smokers or had a historyof smoking.RESULTSIn total 1050 IBD patients speaking nine languages participated to the survey.Among them, 807 (76.9%) patients declared to have ever smoked or consumed analternative smoking product, with a higher proportion of current cigarettesmokers among CD patients (CD: 63.1% vs UC: 54.1%, P = 0.012). About twothirdsof the participants declared to have ever stopped cigarette smoking andrestarted (67.0%), with a significantly higher proportion among UC patientscompared to CD patients (73.1% vs 62.0%, P = 0.001). We also found significantdifferences between CD and UC patients in the awareness of the healthconsequences of smoking in their disease and in the perceived impact of smokingon disease activity, for both cigarettes and alternative smoking products.CONCLUSIONThis survey found significant differences between CD and UC patients in bothawareness and perception of the impact of smoking on their disease. Furtherefforts should be done to encourage smoking cessation for all IBD patients,including UC patients. | Catherine Le Berre Laura Loy Sanna Lönnfors Luisa Avedano Daniele Piovani | 2020 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2020，26，29： | 4 |
| 2 | How to establish endoscopic submucosal dissection in Western countries显示文摘Endoscopic submucosal dissection(ESD) has been invented in Japan to provide resection for cure of early cancer in the gastrointestinal tract. Professional level of ESD requires excellent staging of early neoplasias with image enhanced endoscopy(IEE) to make correct indications for ESD,and high skills in endoscopic electrosurgical dissection. In Japan,endodiagnostic and endosurgical excellence spread through personal tutoring of skilled endoscopists by the inventors and experts in IEE and ESD. To translocate this expertise to other continents must overcome two fundamental obstacles:(1) inadequate expectations as to the complexity of IEE and ESD; and(2) lack of suitable lesions and master-mentors for ESD trainees. Leading endoscopic mucosal resection-proficient endoscopists must pioneer themselves through the long learning curve to proficient ESD experts. Major referral centers for ESD must arise in Western countries on comparable professional level as in Japan. In the second stage,the upcoming Western experts must commit themselves to teach skilled endoscopists from other referral centers,in order to spread ESD in Western countries. Respect for patients with early gastrointestinal cancer asks for best efforts to learn endoscopic categorization of early neoplasias and skills for ESD based on sustained cooperation with the masters in Japan. The strategy is discussed here. | Tsuneo Oyama Naohisa Yahagi Thierry Ponchon Tobias Kiesslich Frieder Berr | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015，21，40： | 3 |
| 3 | Endoscopic radiofrequency ablation for malignant biliary obstruction: a nationwide retrospective study of 84 consecutive applications显示文摘 | Werner Dolak Florian Schreiber Hubert Schwaighofer Michael Gschwantler Wolfgang Plieschnegger Alexander Ziachehabi Andreas Mayer Ludwig Kramer Andreas Kopecky Christiane Schrutka-K?lbl Gernot Wolkersd?rfer Christian Madl Frieder Berr Michael Trauner Andre | 2014 | Surgical Endoscopy2014，，3： | 3 |
| 4 | Small bowel capsule endoscopy and treat-to-target in Crohn’s disease: A systematic review显示文摘BACKGROUND Crohn’s disease(CD)can affect the entire gastrointestinal tract.Proximal small bowel(SB)lesions are associated with a significant risk of stricturing disease and multiple abdominal surgeries.The assessment of SB in patients with CD is therefore necessary because it may have a significant impact on prognosis with potential therapeutic implications.Because of the weak correlation that exists between symptoms and endoscopic disease activity,the“treat-to-target”paradigm has been developed,and the associated treatment goal is to achieve and maintain deep remission,encompassing both clinical and endoscopic remission.Small bowel capsule endoscopy(SBCE)allows to visualize the mucosal surface of the entire SB.At that time,there is no recommendation regarding the use of SBCE during follow-up.AIM To investigate the impact of SBCE in a treat-to-target strategy in patients with CD.METHODS An electronic literature search was conducted in PubMed and Cochrane library using the following search terms:“capsule endoscopy”,in combination with“Crohn’s disease”and“treat-to-target”or synonyms.Two authors independently reviewed titles and abstracts identified by the search strategy after duplicates were removed.Following the initial screening of abstracts,all articles containing information about SBCE in the context of treat-to-target strategy in patients with CD were included.Full-text articles were retrieved,reference lists were screened manually to identify additional studies.RESULTS Forty-seven articles were included in this review.Two indexes are currently used to quantify disease activity using SBCE,and there is good correlation between them.SBCE was shown to be useful for disease reclassification in patients who are suspected of having or who are diagnosed with CD,with a significant incremental diagnostic yield compared to other diagnostic modalities.Nine studies also demonstrated that the mucosal healing can be evaluated by SBCE to monitor the effect of medical treatment in patients with CD.This review also demonstrated that SBCE can detect post-operative recurrence to a similar extent as ileocolonoscopy,and proximal SB lesions that are beyond the reach of the colonoscope in over half of the patients.CONCLUSION SBCE could be incorporated in the treat-to-target algorithm for patients with CD.Randomized controlled trials are required to confirm its usefulness and reliability in this indication. | Catherine Le Berre Caroline Trang-Poisson Arnaud Bourreille | 2019 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2019，25，31： | 2 |
| 5 | Triaxial testing at the Norwegian Geotechnical Institute显示文摘 | Berre T | 1982 | Geotechnical Testing Journal1982，，5： | 2 |
| 6 | Albumin administration improves organ function in critically ill hypoalbuminemic patients: A prospective, randomized, controlled, pilot study显示文摘 | Marc-Jacques Dubois Carlos Orellana-Jimenez Christian Melot Daniel De Backer Jacques Berre Marc Leeman Serge Brimioulle Olivier Appoloni Jacques Creteur Jean-Louis Vincent | 2006 | Critical Care Medicine2006，，： | 2 |
| 7 | Elastase-induced Saccular aneurysms in rabbits: a dose-escalation study 显示文摘 | Fujiwara NH Berr SS | 2002 | Am J Neuroradiol2002，23，2： | 1 |
| 8 | Primer on medical management of severe brain injury显示文摘 | Vincent JL Berré J | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 9 | LSINCT 5 is overex-pressed in breast and ovarian cancer and affects cellular prolifera-tion显示文摘 | Silva JM Boczek NJ Berres MW | 2011 | RNA Biol2011，8，3： | 1 |
| 10 | Photodynamic therapy in patients with non-resectable hilar cholangiocareinoma: 5-year follow-up of a prnspective phase 1I study显示文摘 | Wiedmann M Berr F Schiefke I | 2004 | Gastrointest Endosc2004，60，1： | 1 |
| 11 | Prevalence of dementia in the elderly in Europe 显示文摘 | Berr C W J Ritchie K | 2005 | European Euro Psychopharmacology2005，15，： | 1 |
| 12 | Photodynamic therapy for cholangiocarcinoma显示文摘 | Berr F | 2004 | Semin Liver Dis2004，24，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Towards a stronger simulation support for engine control design:a meth- odological point of view显示文摘 | ALBRECHT A GROND|N O LE BERR F | 2007 | Oil & Gas Science and Technology-Revue De L Institut Francais Du Petrole2007，62，4： | 1 |
| 14 | Development of millimeter wave integrated circulator based on barium ferrite显示文摘 | Dehlinger A S Le Berre M Benevent E | 2008 | Mater Sci Eng C2008，28，： | 1 |
| 15 | Renalmacrophage activation and Th2 polarization precedes the develop- ment of nephrotic syndrome in Buffalo/Mna rats 显示文摘 | Le Berre L HerveC Buzelin F etal | 2005 | Kidney lnt2005，68，5： | 1 |
| 16 | 显示文摘 | Capraro S Chatelon J P Berre M L | 2004 | J Magn Magn Mater2004，，： | 1 |
| 17 | Neoadjuvant photodymunic therapy before curative resection of proJfimal bile duct carcinoma显示文摘 | Berr F | 2000 | J Hepatol2000，32，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Neoadjuvant photodynamic therapy before curative resection of proximal bile duct carcinoma显示文摘 | Berr F Tannapfel A Lamesch P | 2000 | Hepatol2000，32，： | 1 |
| 19 | Feasibility of an integrated self biased coplanar isolator with barium ferrite films 显示文摘 | Capraro S Rouiller T Le Berre M | 2007 | IEEE Trans Comp Pack Techno2007，30，： | 1 |
| 20 | Photodynamic therapy for advanced bile duct cancer:evidence for improved palliation and extended survival显示文摘 | Berr F Wiedmann M Tannapfel A | 2000 | Hepatology2000，31，： | 1 |
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