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| 1 | Ten cities cross-sectional questionnaire survey of children asthma and other allergies in China显示文摘Asthma,rhinitis and eczema(allergic or non-allergic)have increased throughout the world during the last decades,especially among children.Changes in the indoor environment are suspected to be important causes.China has experienced a dramatic change in indoor environmental exposures during the past two decades.However,such changes and their associations with children’s asthma and other health aspects have not been thoroughly studied.China,Children,Homes,Health(CCHH),Phase I,was a cross-sectional questionnaire survey of 48219 children 1–8 years old in 10 Chinese cities during 2010–2012.The questionnaire includes the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood(ISAAC)core health questions and additional questions regarding housing,life habits and outdoor environment.In health analyses,children aged 3–6 years old were included.The prevalences of doctor diagnosed asthma varied from 1.7%to 9.8%(mean 6.8%),a large increase from 0.91%in 1999 and 1.50%in2000.The prevalence of wheeze,rhinitis and atopic eczema(last 12 months)varied from 13.9%to 23.7%,24.0%to 50.8%and4.8%to 15.8%,respectively.Taiyuan had the lowest prevalences of all illnesses and Shanghai the highest,except for wheezewhere the highest value was for Urumqi.We found(1)no obvious association between disease prevalences and ambient PM10concentrations and(2)higher prevalences of disease in humid climates with hot summers and cold winters,but with no centrally heated buildings.Associations between the diseases and economic status as indexed by Gross Domestic Product(GDP)requires further study. | ZHANG YinPing LI BaiZhan HUANG Chen YANG Xu QIAN Hua DENG QiHong ZHAO ZhuoHui LI AnGui ZHAO JiaNing ZHANG Xin QU Fang HU Yu YANG Qin WANG Juan ZHANG Ming WANG Fang ZHENG XiaoHong LU Chan LIU ZhiJian SUN YueXia MO JinHan ZHAO YiLi LIU Wei WANG TingTing NORBCK Dan BORNEHAG Carl-Gustaf SUNDELL Jan | 2013 | Chinese Science Bulletin2013,58,34: | 22 |
| 2 | The addition of microbes for treating textile wastewater显示文摘Some strains and culture of bacteria which are able to decolorize dyes and degrade polyvinyl alcohol(PVA) were isolated and selected. A pilot scale facultative anaerobic-aerobic biological process was applied for treatment of textile wastewater containing dyes and PVA. Activated carbon adsorption was used as a tertiary treatment stage, and residual sludge from clarifier returned to the anaerobic reactor again. The pilot test were carried out with two systems. One was inoculated by acclimated sludge, and the another was adding the mixed culture of dye-decoloring and PVA-degrading bacteria for forming biological films, the latter was observed to be more effective than the former. The test has run normally for ten months with a COD loading of 2.13 kg/m3/day, a BOD5 loading of 0.34 kg/m3/day in anaerobic reactor; a COD loading of 1.71 kg/m3/day, a BOD5 loading 0.44 kg/m3/day in aerobic reactor. The pollutants removal efficiency by adding microbes was about 20% higher than that by acclimated sludge. The | Yang Huifang, Wang Kaimin, Jia Shengfen Qu Angui and Xian HaijunInstitute of Microbiology,Academia Sinica,Beijing 100080,ChinaDesiging Institute of the Ministry of Textile,Beijing,China | 1991 | Journal of Environmental Sciences1991,3,1: | 4 |
| 3 | Research on optimization and design methods for air distribution system based on target values显示文摘To achieve sufficient air conditioning of large buildings,reasonable air distribution in indoor spaces is an effective method for creating stratified air conditioning.Therefore,optimizing the air distribution in large buildings is extremely significant.In this paper,we expound on a new method for air distribution design and optimization based on target value evaluation and summarize the relevant design processes based on an orthogonal test and by decoupling the effects of the size of the tuyere,airflow temperature,air-supply angle and velocity on air distribution.Then,we present a design case.To optimize the distribution of a lateral air supply in winter,the deflection angle,velocity and temperature of the air supply can be determined in turn.For the large and tall building types addressed in this paper,the optimal air-supply angle is 2°,the optimal air-supply velocity is 8 m/s,and the optimal air-supply temperature is 19℃. | Ran Gao Hengchun Zhang Angui Li Shihao Wen Wuyi Du Baoshun Deng | 2021 | Building Simulation2021,14,3: | 3 |
| 4 | Analysis of microclimate characteristics in solar greenhouses under natural ventilation显示文摘The solar greenhouse is a typical greenhouse type in northern China.It provides a favorable environment for the growth of various plants and extends cultivation periods for almost a whole year to achieve a high yield.However,indoor environmental control is primarily based on growers'experience,and the objective test data required for the complex climate control and management of greenhouses are lacking.The present study used three greenhouses in northwest China as research objects:one greenhouse with mature plants(GH-M),one greenhouse with young plants(GH-Y)and one greenhouse without plants(GH-E).Field tests were performed to investigate microclimate characteristics,such as indoor air temperature,relative humidity,and solar radiation under natural ventilation.The results showed that the maximum temperature difference reached approximately 8.2℃in the vertical direction,and semiempirical equations for the normalized temperature distribution were obtained.The soil temperature remained constant at a certain depth(0.4 m).The distribution of the relative humidity and solar radiation was analyzed.The current study is helpful for growers to develop better greenhouse climate control strategies for management practices. | Yicun Hou Angui Li Yue Li Dacheng Jin Yu Tian Da Zhang Dingmeng Wu Linhua Zhang Wenjun Lei | 2021 | Building Simulation2021,14,6: | 3 |
| 5 | Reaction behavior of oil sand in fluidized-bed pyrolysis显示文摘The reaction behavior of oil sand from Inner Mongolia(China) were studied in a fluidizedbed pyrolysis process,and a comparative study was conducted on the properties of the liquid products obtained through fluidized-bed pyrolysis of oil sand and the native bitumen obtained by solvent extraction.The results indicated that the fluidized-bed pyrolysis,a feasible carbon rejection process,can be used to upgrade oil sand.The reaction temperature and time were found to be the key operating parameters affecting the product distribution and yields in fluidized-bed pyrolysis of oil sand.The optimal temperature was 490℃ and the most suitable reaction time was 5 min.Under these operation conditions,the maximum yield of liquid product was 80wt%.In addition,the pyrolysis kinetics of oil sand at different heating rates of 5,10,20 and 30℃/min was investigated using a thermogravimetric analyzer(TGA). | Gao Jinsen Xu Tao Wang Gang Zhang Angui Xu Chunming | 2013 | Petroleum Science2013,10,4: | 2 |
| 6 | Adaptive Wall-Based Attachment Ventilation:A Comparative Study on Its Effectiveness in Airborne Infection Isolation Rooms with Negative Pressure显示文摘The transmission of coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)has presented challenges for the control of the indoor environment of isolation wards.Scientific air distribution design and operation management are crucial to ensure the environmental safety of medical staff.This paper proposes the application of adaptive wall-based attachment ventilation and evaluates this air supply mode based on contaminants dispersion,removal efficiency,thermal comfort,and operating expense.Adaptive wall-based attachment ventilation provides a direct supply of fresh air to the occupied zone.In comparison with a ceiling air supply or upper sidewall air supply,adaptive wall-based attachment ventilation results in a 15%–47%lower average concentration of contaminants,for a continual release of contaminants at the same air changes per hour(ACH;10 h^(-1)).The contaminant removal efficiency of complete mixing ventilation cannot exceed 1.For adaptive wall-based attachment ventilation,the contaminant removal efficiency is an exponential function of the ACH.Compared with the ceiling air supply mode or upper sidewall air supply mode,adaptive wall-based attachment ventilation achieves a similar thermal comfort level(predicted mean vote(PMV)of0.1–0.4;draught rate of 2.5%–6.7%)and a similar performance in removing contaminants,but has a lower ACH and uses less energy. | Ying Zhang Ou Han Angui Li Li’an Hou Thomas Olofsson Linhua Zhang Wenjun Lei | 2022 | Engineering2022,8,1: | 2 |
| 7 | Funclionalizatio:2, eompatibilization and properties of polypropylene composites with hemp fibres 显示文摘 | Praeella M Chionna D Angui]lesi I | 2006 | Composites Science and Technology2006,60,13: | 1 |
| 8 | A novel air distribution method-Principles of air curtain ventilation 显示文摘 | Li Angui Yin Haiguo Zhang Wangda | 2012 | International Journal of Ventilation2012,10,4: | 1 |
| 9 | Experimental investigation of air distribution in the occupied zones of air curtain ventilated enclosure 显示文摘 | Li Angui Yin Haiguo Wang Guodong | 2012 | International Journal of Ventilation2012,11,2: | 1 |
| 10 | Fire-induced smoke control via hybrid ventil- ation in a huge transit terminal subway station 显示文摘 | Ran Gao Angui Li | 2012 | Energy and Bui -ldings2012,45,: | 1 |
| 11 | Effects of stocking density and feed ration on growth and gene expression in the Senegalese sole (Solea senegalensis): Potential effects on the immune response显示文摘 | Salas-Leiton E Anguis V Martín-Antonio B | 2010 | Fish Shell-sh Immunol2010,28,: | 1 |
| 12 | Prediction of the spread of smoke in a hugetransit terminal subway station under six different fire scenarios显示文摘 | RanGao Angui Li | 2012 | Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology2012,31,: | 1 |
| 13 | Fire-induced smoke control via hybridventilation in a huge transit terminalsubway station显示文摘 | Ran Gao Angui Li | 2012 | Energyand Buildings2012,45,: | 1 |
| 14 | Fire-induced smoke control via hybrid ventilation in a huge transit terminal subway station显示文摘 | Gao Ran Li Angui Hao Xinpeng | | 0,,: | 1 |
| 15 | Effects of stocking density and feed ration on growth and gene expression in the Senegalese sole (Solea senegalensis ) : Potential effects on the immune response 显示文摘 | Salas-Leiton E Anguis V Martfn-Antonio B | 2010 | Fish and Shellfish Immunology2010,28,2: | 1 |
| 16 | An experiment and simulation of smoke confine mcnt utilizing an air curtain显示文摘 | Na Luo Angui Li | 2013 | Safety Science2013,59,: | 1 |
| 17 | Modeling deposi- tion of particles in typical horizontal ventilation duct flows 显示文摘 | Jinping Zhang Angui Li Desheng Li | 2008 | Energy Conversion and Management2008,,49: | 1 |
| 18 | Prediction of the Spread of Smoke in a Huge Transit Terminal Subway Station Under Six Different Fire Scenarios 显示文摘 | Gao Ran Li Angui Hao Xinpeng Lei Wenjun Deng Baoshun | 2012 | Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology2012,31,1: | 1 |
| 19 | Induction of spawning of captive-reared Senegal sole (Solea senegalensis) using different administration methods for gonadotropin- releasing hormone agonist 显示文摘 | Maria J A Victoria Anguis Jose Pedro Canavate | 2006 | Aquaculture2006,257,: | 1 |
| 20 | Prediction of the spread of smoke in a huge transit terminal subway station under six different fire scenarios显示文摘 | Ran Gao Angui Li Xinpeng Hao Wenjun Lei Baoshun Deng | 2012 | Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology incorporating Trenchless Technology Research2012,,: | 1 |