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292篇 您的检索式:作者名="Aftab"
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1Essential oils used in aromatherapy: A systemic review显示文摘Nowadays, use of alternative and complementary therapies with mainstream medicine has gained the momentum. Aromatherapy is one of the complementary therapies which use essential oils as the major therapeutic agents to treat several diseases. The essential or volatile oils are extracted from the flowers, barks, stem, leaves, roots, fruits and other parts of the plant by various methods. It came into existence after the scientists deciphered the antiseptic and skin permeability properties of essential oils. Inhalation, local application and baths are the major methods used in aromatherapy that utilize these oils to penetrate the human skin surface with marked aura. Once the oils are in the system, they remodulate themselves and work in a friendly manner at the site of malfunction or at the affected area. This type of therapy utilizes various permutation and combinations to get relief from numerous ailments like depression, indigestion, headache, insomnia, muscular pain, respiratory problems, skin ailments, swollen joints, urine associated complications etc. The essential oils are found to be more beneficial when other aspects of life and diet are given due consideration. This review explores the information available in the literature regarding therapeutic, medical, cosmetic, psychological, olfactory, massage aromatherapy, safety issues and different plants used in aromatherapy. All the available information was compiled from electronic databases such as Academic Journals, Ethnobotany, Google Scholar, PubM ed, Science Direct, Web of Science, and library search.Babar Ali Naser Ali Al-Wabel Saiba Shams Aftab Ahamad Shah Alam Khan Firoz Anwar 2015Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine2015,5,8:20
2A review on therapeutic potential of Nigella sativa:A miracle herb显示文摘Nigella sativa(N.sativa)(Family Ranunculaceae)is a widely used medicinal plant throughout the world.It is very popular in various traditional systems of medicine like Unani and Tibb,Ayurveda and Siddha.Seeds and oil have a long history of folklore usage in various systems of medicines and food.The seeds of N.saliva have been widely used in the treatment of different diseases and ailments.In Islamic literature,it is considered as one of the greatest forms of healing medicine.It has been recommended for using on regular basis in Tibb-e-Nabwi(Prophetic Medicine).It has been widely used as antihypertensive,liver tonics,diuretics,digestive,anti-diarrheal,appetite stimulant,analgesics,anti-bacterial and in skin disorders.Extensive studies on N.sativa have been carried out by various researchers and a wide spectrum of its pharmacological actions have been explored which may include antidiabetic,anticancer,immunomodulator,analgesic,antimicrobial,anti-inflammatory,spasmolytic,bronchodilator,hepato-protective,renal protective,gaslro-prolective,antioxidant properties,etc.Due to its miraculous power of healing,N.sativa has got the place among the top ranked evidence based herbal medicines.This is also revealed that most of the therapeutic,properties of this plant are due to the presence of thymoquinone which is major bioactive component of the essential oil.The present review is an effort to provide a detailed survey of the literature on scientific researches of pharmacognostical characteristics,chemical composition and pharmacological activities of the seeds of this plant.Aftab Ahmad Asif Husain Mohd Mujeeb Shah Alam Khan Abul Kalam Najmi Nasir Ali Siddique Zoheir A.Damanhouri Firoz Anwar 2013Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine2013,3,5:16
3梓醇通过抑制炎症反应和TLR4/NF-κB信号通路改善脂多糖诱导的小鼠子宫内膜炎(英文)显示文摘目的:研究和探讨梓醇对脂多糖(LPS)诱导的牛子宫内膜上皮细胞和小鼠子宫内膜炎的保护机制。创新点:首次证明梓醇对LPS刺激的牛子宫内膜上皮细胞炎症和LPS诱导的小鼠子宫内膜炎具有保护作用,其保护机制与抑制Toll样受体4/核因子κB(TLR4/NF-κB)炎症信号通路有关。方法:通过LPS的诱导,分别建立牛子宫内膜上皮细胞体外炎症模型和小鼠子宫内膜体内炎症模型,设置不同梓醇作用浓度梯度,采用酶联免疫吸附测定法(ELISA)、实时荧光定量聚合酶链式反应(q RT-PCR)、蛋白免疫印迹(western blot)和免疫荧光技术检测TLR4/NF-κB信号通路及其下游炎症因子的表达。结论:梓醇可以显著抑制TLR4和p65 NF-κB信号通路的表达,降低炎性因子肿瘤坏死因子α(TNF-α)、白细胞介素1β(IL-1β)和白细胞介素6(IL-6)的水平以及趋化因子CXCL8和CXCL5的表达,同时降低子宫组织髓过氧化物酶水平。通过在体内外炎症模型中加入梓醇,可以显著降低牛子宫内膜上皮细胞的炎症反应,有效保护小鼠体内子宫内膜的组织损伤。Hua ZHANG Zhi-min WU Ya-ping YANG Aftab SHAUKAT Jing YANG Ying-fang GUO Tao ZHANG Xin-ying ZHU Jin-xia QIU Gan-zhen DENG Dong-mei SHI 2019Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)2019,20,10:15
4医学专业本科留学生教育限制性因素调查分析及对策建议显示文摘目的对留学生医学教育发展的限制性因素进行调查。方法2011至2013年对重庆医科大学350名在校留学生进行现场问卷调查,回收有效答卷339份。结果调查发现,仅有33.0%(112人)的学生认为授课教师英语表达较为顺畅,70.2%(238人)的学生有增加中文课的需求。另外,被调查学生中认为理论知识教育不够以及动手机会太少的分别占69.6%(236人)和63.1%(214人)。92.3%(313人)的学生来自东南亚地区等发展中国家。86.1%(292人)的学生认为学校对其管理不足。结论通过此次调查发现。影响留学生医学教育发展的因素主要有语言水平与需求不平衡、专业知识教育及实践不足、生源问题以及日常管理中的困难等。谭继翔 张丹 赵林 刘景仑 王栋 Islam Mohammed Aftab Chouhan Dawood Siddiqui 2016中华医学教育探索杂志2016,15,2:14
5重庆医科大学医学专业留学生调研与分析显示文摘为了解重庆医科大学医学留学生教育相关情况,采用问卷调查和目的谈话的方式,对在重庆医科大学学习的医学留学生的来华留学原因、学习动机、语言水平、学习需求、学习中的困难及解决办法、英语授课和评价、毕业后就业取向以及对中国文化的兴趣等方面,进行全面调研与分析,对相关问题进行总结,并对今后的留学生教育提出改进计划。赵林 王栋 李鹏飞 刘晓琴 刘景仑 Islam MOHAMMED Aftab CHOUHAN 张丹 2011中华医学教育探索杂志2011,10,12:8
6Nosocomial infections and their control strategies显示文摘Nosocomial infections are also known as hospital-acquired/associated infections. National Healthcare Safety Network along with Centers for Disease Control for surveillance has classified nosocomial infection sites into 13 types with 50 infection sites, which are specific on the basis of biological and clinical criteria. The agents that are usually involved in hospitalacquired infections include Streptococcus spp., Acinetobacter spp., enterococci, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, coagulase-negative staphylococci, Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus cereus, Legionella and Enterobacteriaceae family members, namely, Proteus mirablis, Klebsiella pneumonia, Escherichia coli, Serratia marcescens. Nosocomial pathogens can be transmitted through person to person, environment or contaminated water and food, infected individuals, contaminated healthcare personnel's skin or contact via shared items and surfaces. Mainly, multi-drug-resistant nosocomial organisms include methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, vancomycin-resistant enterococci, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Klebsiella pneumonia, whereas Clostridium difficile shows natural resistance. Excessive and improper use of broadspectrum antibiotics, especially in healthcare settings, is elevating nosocomial infections, which not only becomes a big health care problem but also causes great economic and production loss in the community. Nosocomial infections can be controlled by measuring and comparing the infection rates within healthcare settings and sticking to the best healthcare practices. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention provides the methodology for surveillance of nosocomial infections along with investigation of major outbreaks. By means of this surveillance, hospitals can devise a strategy comprising of infection control practices.Hassan Ahmed Khan Aftab Ahmad Riffat Mehboob 2015Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine2015,5,7:4
7Cardiorenal syndromes显示文摘Cardiorenal syndromes (CRS) have been subclassified as five defined entities which represent clinical circumstances in which both the heart and the kidney are involved in a bidirectional injury and dysfunction via a final common pathway of cell-to-cell death and accelerated apoptosis mediated by oxidative stress. Types 1 and 2 involve acute and chronic cardiovascular disease (CVD) scenarios leading to acute kidney injury or accelerated chronic kidney disease. Types 2 and 3 describe acute and chronic kidney disease leading primarily to heart failure, although it is possible that acute coronary syndromes, stroke, and arrhythmias could be CVD outcomes in these forms of CRS. Finally, CRS type 5 describes a simultaneous insult to both heart and kidneys, such as sepsis, where both organs are injured simultaneously. Both blood and urine biomarkers are reviewed in this paper and offer a considerable opportunity to enhance the understanding of the pathophysiology and known epidemiology of these recently defined syndromes.Peter A McCullough Aftab Ahmad 2011World Journal of Cardiology2011,3,1:4
8Nigella sativa protects against isoproterenol-induced myocardial infarction by alleviating oxidative stress,biochemical alterations and histological damage显示文摘Objective: To evaluate the cardioprotective effect of Nigella sativa L.(N.sativa) in isoproterenol-induced myocardial infarction(MI).Methods: Groups were treated with different doses of ethanol extract of N.sativa(EENS)and N.sativa oil alone and along with enalapril for 28 days.MI was induced by subcutaneous administration of isoproterenol(85 mg/kg) in two consecutive doses.Levels of cardiac biomarkers and antioxidant enzymes such as creatine kinase–N-acetyl-L-cysteine, lactate dehydrogenase, aspartate aminotransferase, malondialdehyde, superoxide dismutase, reduced glutathione and catalase were evaluated along with gross histopathological examination.Results: Isoproterenol(85 mg/kg) induced MI by causing the significant(P < 0.01)reduction in the activity of cardiac biomarkers(creatine kinase–N-acetyl-L-cysteine,lactate dehydrogenase, aspartate aminotransferase) and antioxidant markers(superoxide dismutase, catalase, glutathione) along with significant(P < 0.01) increase in the level of malondialdehyde.Furthermore, histopathological evaluation also confirmed the isoproterenol-induced MI.Pretreatment with EENS(800 mg/kg) and combination of EENS(800 mg/kg) with enalapril(1 mg/kg) significantly(P < 0.01) prevented the development of these alteration and restored activity of cardiac biomarkers as well as antioxidant markers almost near to normal levels.Histopathological evaluation of cardiac tissue further confirmed the restoration of biochemical activity.Conclusions: Experimental findings thus indicate that EENS(800 mg/kg) demonstrated cardioprotective effect against isoproterenol-induced MI by restoring cardiac biomarkers and antioxidant status.Md.Quamrul Hassan Mohd.Akhtar Sayeed Ahmed Aftab Ahmad Abul Kalam Najmi 2017Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine2017,7,4:4
9Surface defect engineering of metal oxides photocatalyst for energy application and water treatment显示文摘Despite metal oxides offer excellent characteristics in the field of photocatalysis,they often suffer from charge carrier recombination as well as limited visible response,which indeed reduce the charge kinetics process and ultimately reduce the photocatalytic output.Defect engineering is a sophisticated technique to manufacture defects and alter the geometric structure and chemical environment of the host.The present study provides an all-inclusive outline of recent developments on the classification of metal oxide defects based on the dimensions of a host crystal lattice.Precisely,surface modification of metal oxides through 0D(point),1D(line),2D(planar),and 3D(volume)defects with their subsequent mechanism and impact on photocatalytic performance are presented.By wisely amending the morphology(cores along with the shells)and electronic structure of metal oxide photocatalysts(TiO_(2),ZnO,Bi_(2)O_(3),Fe_(2)O_(4) etc.)through different attuned and veritable approaches,their photocatalytic activity can be substantially improved.Optimal studies on defect engineering not only expose the altered physicochemical features but also modulate the electron-hole pair dynamics,stability,and active radical production for various photoredox reactions.Altered atomic,as well as electronic configuration,facilitated a photocatalyst material to have different optical features,adsorption properties along with improved carrier transfer as well as isolation rate.Thus,the systematic exploration of photocatalytic rudiments of defect rich metal oxide for various applications such as H_(2) evolution,CO_(2) reduction,pollutant degradation,and bacterial disinfection could bring significant research advancement in this field.Pankaj Raizada Vatika Soni Abhinandan Kumar Pardeep Singh Aftab Aslam Parwaz Khan Abdullah M.Asiri Vijay Kumar Thakur Van-Huy Nguyen 2021Journal of Materiomics2021,7,2:4
10UAPM: An Urgency-Aware Packet Management for Disaster Management Using Flying Ad-Hoc Networks显示文摘The ever increasing demand of adhoc networks for adaptive topology and mobility aware communication led to new paradigm of networking among Unmanned Aerial Vehicles(UAVs)known as Flying ad-hoc Networks(FANETs).Due to their dynamic topology,FANETs can be deployed for disaster monitoring and surveillance applications.During these operations,UAVs need to transmit different disaster data,which consists of different types of data packets.Among them there are packets which need to be transmitted urgently because of the emergency situation in disaster management.To handle this situation,we propose a methodology of disaster data classification using urgency level and based on these urgency levels,priority index is assigned to data packets.An approach of Urgency Aware Scheduling(UAS)is proposed to efficiently transmit high and low priority packets with minimum delays in transmission queue.We take into account different scenarios of UAVs for disaster management and for N number of UAVs,we propose bio-inspired mechanism using behavioral study of bird flocking for cluster formation and maintenance.Furthermore,we propose a priority based route selection methodology for data communication in FANET cluster.Simulationresults show that our proposed mechanism shows better performance in the presence of evaluation benchmarks like average delay,queuing time,forward percentage and fairness.Ali Khan Farooq Aftab Zhongshan Zhang 2019China Communications2019,16,11:3
11Luminous composite ultrathin films of CdTe quantum dots/silk fibroin co-assembled with layered doubled hydroxide:Enhanced photoluminescence and biosensor application显示文摘Quantum dots(QDs)luminescent films are extensively applied to optoelectronics and optical devices.However,QDs aggregation results in the quenching of their fluorescence property which limits their practical applications to a greater extent.In order to resolve this issue,3-mercaptopropionic acid(3-MPA)functionalized Cadmium Tellurium(CdTe)QDs were stabilized by silk fibroin(SB)and coassembled with layered doubled hydroxide(LDH)to form(QDs@SF/LDH)_(n)ultrathin films(UTFs)via the layer-by-layer(LBL)technique.UV-Vis absorption and fluorescence spectroscopy showed a stepwise and normal growth of the films upon increasing the number of deposition cycles.XRD and AFM studies confirmed the formation of a periodic layered structure and regular surface morphology of the thin films.As compared to(CdTe QDs/LDH)_(n)UTFs,the(CdTe QDs@SF/LDH)_(n)UTFs displayed fluorescence enhancement and longer fluorescent lifetime,both in solid states and aqueous solutions.Furthermore compared with the solution state,the fluorescence enhancement of SF-RC and SF-β are,respectively,7 times and 17 times in the(CdTe QDs@SF/LDH)_(n)UTFs,indicating that the LDH nanosheets favor the fluorescence enhancement effect on the CdTe QDs@SF.The fabricated materials displayed fluorescence response to a biological molecule such as immune globulin,lgG.Thus,the(CdTe QDs@SF/LDH)_(n)UTFs has a potential to be used as biosensor.Muhammad Sohail Haroone Ling Li Aftab Ahmad Yaping Huang Ruili Ma Ping Zhang Yuehua Hu Qari Muhammad Kaleem Jun Lu 2018Journal of Materiomics2018,4,2:3
12Wilson’s disease显示文摘Aftab Ala Ann P Walker Keyoumars Ashkan James S Dooley Michael L Schilsky 2007The Lancet . 2007 (9559)2007,,9559:3
13Quantification of total phenol,flavonoid content and pharmacognostical evaluation including HPTLC fingerprinting for the standardization of Piper nigrum Linn fruits显示文摘Objective:To carry out the physicochemical and phytochemical standardization with high performance thin layer chromatography fingerprinting of Piper nigrum L.(P.nigrum)fruits in order to ascertain the standard pharmacognostical parameters of this king of spices.Methods:Many standardization parameters like extractive values,total ash value,water soluble ash value and acid insoluble ash,moisture content,loss on drying and pH values of P.nigrum L.fruits were analyzed.The method of Harborne was adopted for the preliminary phytochemicals screening.Analysis of total phenolic and flavonoid contents,pesticides residues,aflatoxin and heavy metals were also performed.CAMAG-high performance thin layer chromatography system was used for fingerprinting of methanolic extract of P.nigrum L.fruits.Results:The results of phytochemicals testing indicated the presence of carbohydrates,phenolic compounds,flavonoids,alkaloids,proteins,saponins,lipids,sterols and tannins in various solvent extracts.Total phenolic and flavonoid contents in methanolic extract were found to be 1.728 1 mg/g and 1.087 ug/g,respectively.Heavy metals concentrations were found to be within standard limits.Aflatoxins and pesticides residues were absent.Conclusions:The outcome of this study might prove beneficial in herbal industries for identification,purification and standardization of P.nigrum L.fruits.Aftab Ahmad Asif Husain Mohd Mujeeb Shah Alam Khan Hani Abdullah Anber Alhadrami Anil Bhandari 2015Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine2015,5,2:3
14Identification of diapause-associated proteins in migratory locust, Locusta migratoria L.(Orthoptera: Acridoidea) by label-free quantification analysis显示文摘Maternal photoperiodic response is a key factor that affects offspring diapause in migratory locust,Locusta migratoria L.(Orthoptera:Acridoidea).Although many aspects of insect diapause have been studied,little is known about the molecular mechanisms of maternal photoperiodic response that influence diapause regulation.To gain insight into the possible mechanisms of maternal photoperiod influence on diapause regulation,proteomics data by label-free quantification analysis were generated from non-diapause and diapause eggs.A total of 175 proteins were differentially expressed between diapause and non-diapause eggs.Among them,24 proteins were upregulated,and 151 proteins were downregulated.Gene Ontology(GO)analysis and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes(KEGG)pathway enrichments were performed on all differentially expressed proteins(DEPs)and showed that peroxisome,insect hormone biosynthesis,and longevity regulating pathway may be related to diapause of migratory locust.Furthermore,we used qRT-PCR to verify some results of the proteomic analysis.Proteins such as hexamerin-like protein 4,juvenile hormone epoxide hydrolase 1(JHEH1),cytochrome P450 and heat shock protein(HSP)20.7 were predicted to be involved in diapause.This study provides an important reference for future research that will explore the mechanisms of diapause induced by maternal effects in migratory locust.CUI Dong-nan TU Xiong-bing HAO Kun Aftab Raza CHEN Jun Mark McNeill ZHANG Ze-hua 2019Journal of Integrative Agriculture2019,18,11:3
15An efficient method for clonal propagation and in vitro establishment of softwood shoots from epicormic buds of teak(Tectona grandis L.)显示文摘Softwood shoots were produced from 40 cm long stem segments placed horizontally in flat trays containing sterilized sand under natural light or shade conditions for subsequent rooting and micropropagation studies in teak(Tectona grandis L.) . Higher number of shoots(6.17) per log was produced under natural light as compared to shade conditions. Forcing was also better in natural light as compared to shade in terms of shoot length,number of nodes or leaves. For rooting,2-4 cm long softwood shoots were excised and treated with either indole-3-butyric acid(IBA) or α-naphthyl acetic acid(NAA) at 0,1000,2000 or 3000 μmol·L-1 each or with combinations(1000 + 1000,2000 + 2000 or 3000 + 3000 μmol·L-1) and then placed in flat trays containing autoclaved sand at 25 ± 2oC in 16 h photoperiod at 35 μmol·m-2·s-1. After 28 days,softwood cuttings treated with IBA + NAA(3000 + 3000 μmol·L-1) had highest rooting percentage(89.3%) with 5.5 mean roots. Shoot apex and nodal explants of softwood cuttings were pretreated with 0.1%(w/v) ascorbic acid,boric acid,activated charcoal,citric acid,glutamine or polyvinylpolypyrollidone(PVP) for 24 h to remove phenolic compounds before surface disinfestation. Glutamine(Gl) and PVP were equally effective resulting in 60% establishment of shoot apices on MS medium supplemented with 10 μmol·L-1 6-benzylaminopurine(BAP) + 5 μmol·L-1 NAA. Using shoot apices,highest(42.80) number of multiple shoots with 54.33 mm shoot length were obtained on MS + BAP(8.8 μmol·L-1) + IBA(2 μmol·L-1) after 45 days. Shoots were successfully rooted and acclimatized to greenhouse conditions.Muhammad AKRAM Faheem AFTAB 2009Forestry Studies in China2009,11,2:3
16Biodegradation of Leather Waste by Enzymatic Treatment显示文摘The treatment of shavings,trimmings and splits of leather waste from tanneries has a potential to generate value-added products. In this study enzymatic treatment of leather waste was performed. This method utilizes alkaline protease produced by Bacillus subtilis in our laboratory by submerged fermentation. Optimum conditions of pH,time duration,temperature and concentration of enzyme were determined for maximum degradation of leather waste. The amount of degradation was measured by the release of amino acid hydroxyproline. Amino acid composition in the hydrolysate obtained by the enzyme hydrolysis was determined. This relative simple biotreatment of leather waste may provide a practical and economical solution.Muhammad Nauman Aftab Abdul Hameed Ikram-ul-Haq 陈润生 2006过程工程学报2006,6,3:3
17Establishment of Embryogenic Cultures and Efficient Plant Regeneration System from Explants of Forced Softwood Shoots of Teak (Tectona grandis L.)显示文摘The present study highlights an efficient plant regeneration system in teak(Tectona grandis L.) using forced softwood shoots as an initial plant material. Forced softwood shoots of teak were cut to prepare shoot tip, nodal and internodal explants and cultured on Murashige and Skoog(MS) medium + NAA(1, 3, 6, 10, and 15 μmol · L-1) or TDZ(0.001, 0.01, 0.1, 1, 4, 8, 10, 12 μmol · L-1) for callus induction. Such calluses were further grown on the same levels of TDZ or 0.4, 1, 4, 8, 10 μmol · L-1 BA + 1 μmol · L-1 IBA or GA3. Callus induction was the highest with4.55 cm3 callus volume and 5.75 g dry weight at 0.1 μmol · L-1 TDZ from shoot tips after 35 days. Embryogenic calluses were then shifted to 6, 8 or12 μmol · L-1 TDZ + 2 μmol · L-1 BA or IBA along with 5 mmol · L-1 ascorbic acid(AA) for shoot regeneration from embryogenic cultures. The highest embryogenesis(100%) with 36.4 globular and 5.5 heart-shaped embryo-like structures was obtained at 8 μmol · L-1 TDZ + 2 μmol · L-1 BA after 63 days. Such cultures when further maintained on the same medium up to 150 days resulted in 100% shoot regeneration with 16.4 mean shoots.Shoots were elongated up to 50 mm on agar medium + 8 μmol · L-1 BA + 1 μmol · L-1 GA3. An efficient rooting response(70%) was achieved having4.50 mean number and 49.10 mm root length at 8 μmol · L-1 IBA + 8 μmol · L-1 NAA + 0.1% activated charcoal after 36 days. Rooted shoots were acclimatized in glasshouse, achieving 56.6% plantlet survival.Muhammad Akram Faheem Aftab 2016Horticultural Plant Journal2016,2,5:3
18Big-Data Processing Techniques and Their Challenges in Transport Domain显示文摘This paper describes the fundamentals of cloud computing and current big-data key technologies. We categorize big-data processing as batch- based, stream- based, graph- based,DAG-based, interactive-based, or visual-based according to the processing technique. We highlight the strengths and weaknesses of various big-data cloud processing techniques in order to help the big-data community select the appropriate processing technique. We also provide big data research challenges and future directions in aspect to transportation management systems.Aftab Ahmed Chandio Nikos Tziritas Cheng-Zhong Xu 2015ZTE Communications2015,13,1:3
19Erratum to: Catalpol ameliorates LPS-induced endometritis by inhibiting inflammation and TLR4/NF-κB signaling显示文摘Erratum to:J Zhejiang Univ-Sci B(Biomed&Biotechnol)201920(10):816-827 http://gffzzd3cc09b8251d45dfs55p6qukvun9n6pc0.ffgz.tsg.suse.edu.cn/10.1631/jzus.B1900071The original version of this article unfortunately contained a mistake.In p.823,Figs.8 c and 8 d were incorrect,and the obvious pathological changes were mistakenly placed in the picture.Hua ZHANG Zhi-min WU Ya-ping YANG Aftab SHAUKAT Jing YANG Ying-fang GUO Tao ZHANG Xin-ying ZHU Jin-xia QIU Gan-zhen DENG Dong-mei SHI 2020Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)2020,21,4:2
20Updates in vaccination:Recommendations for adult inflammatory bowel disease patients显示文摘Treatment regimens for inflammatory bowel disease(IBD) incorporate the use of a variety of immunosuppressive agents that increase the risk of infections.Prevention of many of these infections can be achieved by the timely and judicious use of vaccinations.IBD patients tend to be under-immunized.Some of the contributing factors are lack of awareness regarding the significance of vaccinating IBD patients,misperception about safety of vaccinations in immunocompromised patients,ambiguity about the perceived role of the gastroenterologist in contrast to the primary care physician and unavailability of vaccination guidelines focused on IBD population.In general,immunocompetent IBD patients can be vaccinated using standard vaccination recommendations.However there are special considerations for IBD patients receiving immunosuppressive therapy,IBD travelers and pregnant women with IBD.This review discusses current vaccination recommendations with updates for adult IBD patients.Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2013 vaccination guidelines with 2014 updates and the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices recommendations have been highlighted as a primary source of recommendations.Khadija Chaudrey Michelle Salvaggio Aftab Ahmed Sultan Mahmood Tauseef Ali 2015World Journal of Gastroenterology2015,21,11:2
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