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| 1 | 高血压患者脑小血管病变化对认知功能的影响显示文摘高血压是脑小血管病进展与认知功能障碍的主要危险因素之一。该研究旨在探讨高血压患者脑小血管病损伤变化与认知功能减退及轻度认知功能障碍的关系。该研究的数据从ISSYS队列(探讨高血压无症状性脑卒中:一个磁共振成像研究)中获得,其是一项纵向人群研究,纳入基线无痴呆及脑卒中,年龄50~70岁的高血压患者。 | Jiménez-Balado J Riba-Llena I Abril O Garde E Penalba A Ostos E Maisterra O Montaner J Noviembre M Mundet X Ventura O Pizarro J Delgado P 赵狄 练桂丽 | 2019 | 中华高血压杂志2019，27，2： | 15 |
| 2 | Immunomodulatory effects of lactoferrin显示文摘Lactoferrin (Lf ) 是 transferrin 家庭的铁绑定 glycoprotein,它在很生物的液体被表示与在哺乳动物的牛奶特别地高级。它的多重活动在它的能力躺着绑铁并且与主人和病原体的分子、细胞的部件交往。Lf 能绑并且扣押 lipopolysaccharides,因此阻止的支持 inflammatory 小径激活,败血和织物损坏。Lf 也被认为衔接天生、适应的有免疫力的回答的一个藏匿房间的调停人。在最近的年里,大部分被了解了 Lf 由施加它的活动的机制。这评论在理解位于 Lf 的多功能的角色下面的机制总结最近的进展,并且在它的潜在的预防、治疗学的应用上提供一个未来观点。 | Tania SIQUEIROS-CENDON Sigifredo AREVALO-GALLEGOS Blanca Flor IGLESIAS-FIGUEROA Isui Abril GARCiA-MONTOYA Jose SALAZAR-MARTIN EZ Quintin RASCON-CRUZ | 2014 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2014，35，5： | 8 |
| 3 | Sensitivity,specificity and predictive values of anterior chamber tap in cases of bacterial endophthalmitis显示文摘Background:To assess the sensitivity,specificity,positive predictive value and negative predictive value of anterior chamber tap for the diagnosis of bacterial endophthalmitis on a population with high prevalence.Methods:Retrospective,single centre,case series study.We reviewed all medical records with clinical diagnosis of bacterial endophthalmitis in our hospital from January 1st,2000 to December 31st 2014.From each record,we documented general demographic data,best corrected visual acuity and vitreous and aqueous tap microbiological results.All cases were further divided according to the endophthalmitis aetiology to perform individual calculations of sensitivity,specificity,positive predictive value,negative predictive value,accuracy and prevalence.We used the results of the vitreous tap as the gold standard for diagnosis of bacterial endophthalmitis.We excluded those records in which the aqueous and vitreous samples were not taken simultaneously or had an incomplete microbiological report.Significance were assessed with chi squared statistics,with an alpha value of 0.05 for statistical significance.Results:A total of 190 cases fulfilled the inclusion/exclusion criteria.Positive culture rate from vitreous samples was 64.74%.Positive culture rate from aqueous sample was 32.11%.Bacteria isolated from aqueous samples matched those isolated from vitreous samples 78.68%of the time.The overall sensitivity was 38.21%,specificity:75.51%,positive predictive value:79.66%,negative predictive value:32.74%(p=0.08).Subgroup analysis showed that anterior chamber taps in cases of post-surgical endophthalmitis had a moderate to low sensitivity(37.73%),high specificity(93%)and high positive predictive value(95%)(p<0.04).Conclusion:The sensitivity and specificity of anterior chamber tap are low and should not be used for critical therapeutic decisions in patients with suspected bacterial endophthalmitis.In cases of post-surgical endophthalmitis,the result of an anterior chamber tap could be used for therapeutic guidance,but only in conjunction with clinical presentation and in the absence of a better method for diagnosis. | Carl Sjoholm-Gomez de Liano Vidal F.Soberon-Ventura Guillermo Salcedo-Villanueva Abril Santos-Palacios Jose Luis Guerrero-Naranjo Jans Fromow-Guerra Gerardo García-Aguirre Virgilio Morales-Canton Raul Velez-Montoya | 2017 | Eye and Vision2017，4，1： | 3 |
| 4 | Overgrazing and soil carbon dynamics in the western Chaco of Argentina显示文摘 | A Abril E.H Bucher | 2001 | Applied Soil Ecology2001，，3： | 1 |
| 5 | Modelling CO2 degassing from small acidic rivers using water pco2, DIC and delta C-13-DIC data 显示文摘 | POLSENAERE P ABRIL G | 2012 | Geochimica Et Cosmochimica Acta2012，91，： | 1 |
| 6 | A Note on the Bias in SVM for Multiclassification显示文摘 | Abril L G Angulo C Velasco F | 2008 | IEEE Transanctions on Neural Netwoks2008，19，4： | 1 |
| 7 | Overgrazing and soil carbon dynamics in the western Chaco of Argentina显示文摘 | A Abril E.H Bucher | 2001 | Applied Soil Ecology2001，，3： | 1 |
| 8 | Fallout 210Pb as a soil and sediment tracer in catchment sediment budget investigations:A review显示文摘 | Mabit L Benmansour M Abril J M | 2014 | Earth-Science Reviews2014，138，： | 1 |
| 9 | Churg-strauss syndrome: anupdate 显示文摘 | Abril A | 2011 | CUlT Rheumatol Rheumatol Rep2011，13，： | 1 |
| 10 | Hartmann's procedure for obstructive carcinoma of the left colon and rectum: a comparative study with one-stage surgery 显示文摘 | Duran GRH Abril VC Herreros RJ | 2005 | Clin Transl Oncal2005，7，7： | 1 |
| 11 | Automatic method based on image analysis for pilling evaluation in fabrics显示文摘 | ABRIL H C MILLAN M S TORRES Y M | 1998 | Optical Engineer1998，37，11： | 1 |
| 12 | Early hepatic microvascular injury in response to acetaminophen toxicity显示文摘 | Ito Y Bethea NW Abril ER McCuskey RS | 2003 | Microcirculation2003，10，5： | 1 |
| 13 | Behaviour of organic carbon in nine contrasting European estuaries,Estuarine显示文摘 | Abril G | 2002 | Coastal and Sicence2002，54，： | 1 |
| 14 | Image synthesis of pilled textiles by Karhunen-Loeve transform显示文摘 | Abril H C Torres Y Millan M S | 1999 | SPIE1999，572，： | 1 |
| 15 | Fuzzy Control of a Sailboat 显示文摘 | Jaime Abril Jaime Salom Oscar Calvo | 1997 | International Journal of Approximate Reasoning1997，16，： | 1 |
| 16 | Maximum values of Ni^2+, Cu^2+, Pb^2+ and Zn^2+ in the biomonitor Tillandsia capillaris (Bromeliaeeae): relationship with cell membrane damage 显示文摘 | Wannaz E D Carreras H A Abril G A | 2011 | Environmental and Experimental Botany2011，74，： | 1 |
| 17 | An assessment of railway capacity 显示文摘 | Abril M Barber F Ingolotti L | 2008 | Transportation Research Part E ( S1366 - 5545 )2008，44，： | 1 |
| 18 | Automatic quality control of textile webs by image processing显示文摘 | Millan M Escofet J Abril H | 1998 | SPIE1998，3572，： | 1 |
| 19 | Effect of DHA Containing Oils and Powders on Baking Performance and Quality of White Pan Bread显示文摘 | SERGIO O. SERNA-SALDIVAR RAQUEL ZORRILLA COLUMBA PARRA GEORGE STAGNITTI RUBEN ABRIL | 2006 | Plant Foods for Human Nutrition2006，，3： | 1 |
| 20 | Carbon dioxide and methane emissions and the carbon budget of a 10-year old tropical reservoir,Petit Saut,French Guiana显示文摘 | ABRIL G L GUERIN F D R RICHARD S | 2005 | Global Biogeochemical Cycles2005，19，： | 1 |
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