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| 1 | 6min步行试验中不同指令对行走距离的影响显示文摘6min步行试验(6-minwalktest,6MWT)作为测定心肺功能的一种方法,一直以使患者走的尽可能远为目标,然而,特定的步行指令对患者6MWT测定的影响尚不清楚。方法:纳入肺动脉高压(pulmonaryarterialhypertension,PAH)、特发性肺间质纤维化(idiopathicpulmonaryfibrosis,IPF)和其他类型的间质性肺疾病(interstitiallungdisease,ILD)患者, | 刘莉 叶鹏 Weir NA Brown AW Shlobin OA Smith MA Reffett T Battle E Ahmad S Nathan SD | 2014 | 中华高血压杂志2014，22，2： | 13 |
| 2 | Systematic mechanism-orientated approach to chronic pancreatitis pain显示文摘Pain in chronic pancreatitis(CP) shows similarities with other visceral pain syndromes(i.e.,inflammatory bowel disease and esophagitis),which should thus be managed in a similar fashion.Typical causes of CP pain include increased intrapancreatic pressure,pancreatic inflammation and pancreatic/extrapancreatic complications.Unfortunately,CP pain continues to be a major clinical challenge.It is recognized that ongoing pain may induce altered central pain processing,e.g.,central sensitization or pro-nociceptive pain modulation.When this is present conventional pain treatment targeting the nociceptive focus,e.g.,opioid analgesia or surgical/endoscopic intervention,often fails even if technically successful.If central nervous system pain processing is altered,specific treatment targeting these changes should be instituted(e.g.,gabapentinoids,ketamine or tricyclic antidepressants).Suitable tools are now available to make altered central processing visible,including quantitative sensory testing,electroencephalograpy and(functional) magnetic resonance imaging.These techniques are potentially clinically useful diagnostic tools to analyze central pain processing and thus define optimum management approaches for pain in CP and other visceral pain syndromes.The present review proposes a systematic mechanism-orientated approach to pain management in CP based on a holistic view of the mechanisms involved.Future research should address the circumstances under which central nervous system pain processing changes in CP,and how this is influenced by ongoing nociceptive input and therapies.Thus we hope to predict which patients are at risk for developing chronic pain or not responding to therapy,leading to improved treatment of chronic pain in CP and other visceral pain disorders. | Stefan AW Bouwense Marjan de Vries Luuk TW Schreuder Soren S Olesen Jens B Frokjær Asbjorn M Drewes Harry van Goor Oliver HG Wilder-Smith | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015，21，1： | 6 |
| 3 | Lanreotide in Metastatic Enteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors显示文摘 | Martyn E. Caplin Marianne Pavel Jaros?aw B. ?wik?a Alexandria T. Phan Markus Raderer Eva Sedlá?ková Guillaume Cadiot Edward M. Wolin Jaume Capdevila Lucy Wall Guido Rindi Alison Langley Séverine Martinez Jo?lle Blumberg Philippe Ruszniewski | 2014 | The New England Journal of Medicine2014，，： | 3 |
| 4 | Hylan versus hyaluronic acid for osteoarthritis of the knee:a systematic review and meta-analysis显示文摘 | Reichenbach S Blank S Rutjes AW | | Arthritis and Rheumatism0，，： | 2 |
| 5 | 脊髓损伤后残存自主神经功能载录国际标准显示文摘近年来,脊髓损伤神经学分类园际标准(International Stand- ards for the Neurological Classification of Spinal Cord Injury, ISNCSCI)被用来记载脊髓损伤后运动和感觉功能的损害,目前该标准已是第六版。1992年第一份国际认可的标准出版时,曾进行了较大的修订,修订内容包括完全性损伤与不完全性损伤的定义, | MS Alexander AB Jackson W Donovan DE Graves SL Elliott A Krassioukov AW Sheel I Estoresl B Green A Gousse NL Braekett D Cardenas M Kennelly A-K Karlason F Biering-Sorensen K Krogh T Linsenmeyer R Marino J Ditunno CJ Mathias I Perkash G Creasey G Schilero J Wecht B Schurch V Dietz J Sonksen S Stiens D Bodner LA Wuermser J-J Wyndaele 周谋望 刘楠 S Charlifue | 2010 | 中华物理医学与康复杂志2010，32，4： | 2 |
| 6 | Impact of clade diversity on HIV-1 virulence, antiretroviral drug sensitivity and drug resistance 显示文摘 | Shalom S Mark AW Hugues L | 2003 | JAC2003，51，： | 1 |
| 7 | Abnormal pulmonary granuloma formation in osteopontin-deficient mice显示文摘 | Hayden JM Body S | 2001 | Am J Respir Crit Care Med2001，164，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Direct adenoviral transfer of bone morphogenetic protein-2 c- DNA enhances fracture healing in osteoporotic sheep显示文摘 | Egermann M Baltzer AW Adamaszek S | 2006 | Hum Gene Ther2006，17，5： | 1 |
| 9 | A genome-widesurvey of basic helix-loop-helix factors in Drosophila 显示文摘 | Moore AW Barbel S Jan LY | 2000 | Proc Natl Aead Sei2000，97，10： | 1 |
| 10 | Oxidative stress in Dahl salt-sensitive hypertension显示文摘 | Meng S Cason GW Gannon AW | 2003 | Hypertension2003，41，： | 1 |
| 11 | Globins in the brain 显示文摘 | Moens AW Dewilde S | 2000 | Nature2000，407，： | 1 |
| 12 | A prospective, randomized, multicentered controlled trial to compare the annual glycemic and quality outcomes of patients with diabetes mellitus monitored with weekly fructosamine testing versus usual care显示文摘 | Lindsey CC Carter AW Mangum S | 2004 | Diabetes Technol Ther2004，6，3： | 1 |
| 13 | Intensive care costing methodology: cost benefit analysis of mask continuous positive airway pressure for severe cardiogenic pulmonary oedema 显示文摘 | Holt AW Bersten AD Fuller S | 1994 | Anaesth Intens Care1994，22，5： | 1 |
| 14 | White matter abnormalities in bipolar disorder: insights from diffusion tensor imaging studies显示文摘 | Heng S Song AW Sim K | 2010 | Neural Transm2010，117，： | 1 |
| 15 | Minimally inva- sive surgical techniques versus open myomectomy for uterine fi- broids显示文摘 | BHAVE CP FRANIK S POUWER AW | 2014 | Cochrane Database Syst Rev2014，21，10： | 1 |
| 16 | Age-dependent changes in heparan sulfate in human Bruch' s membrane: implications for age- related macular degeneration 显示文摘 | KEENAN TD PICKFORD CE HOLLEY R J CLARK S J LIN W DOWSEY AW | 2014 | Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci2014，55，8： | 1 |
| 17 | Carotid artery plaque burden, stiffness, and mortality risk in elderly men: a prospective, population-based cohort study显示文摘 | Stork S van den Beld AW von Schacky C | 2004 | Circulation2004，110，3： | 1 |
| 18 | Expression of the target receptor CD33 in CD34^ +/CD38^ -/CD123 ^+ AML stem cells显示文摘 | Hauswirth AW Florian S Printz D | 2007 | Eur J Clin Invest2007，37，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Variable antigen expression in hepato-blastomas 显示文摘 | Ramsay AD Bates AW Williams S | 2008 | Appl Immunohistoehem Mol Morphol2008，16，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Programmed cell death induced by ischemia-reperfusion in rat intestinal mucosa 显示文摘 | Iwakiri R Fujimoto K Matsuo S Aw TY | 1998 | Am J Physiol1998，274，21： | 1 |
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