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| 1 | Variation in Polyphenolics and Antioxidant Activity of Traditional Apple Cultivars from West Himalaya,Uttarakhand显示文摘Apple(Malus × domestica) is largely known for polyphenolic and antioxidant properties; however, systematic investigation in the apple growing in the Indian Himalayan region is not carried out. The present study therefore, attempts to quantify polyphenolics and antioxidant activities in three traditional apple cultivars namely 'Benoni', 'Fanny' and 'Rymer' growing at different locations of Uttarakhand(west Himalaya), India.Results revealed that phenolic(0.94–7.00 mg GAE·g^(-1)FW), flavonoid(1.02–9.86 mg QE·g^(-1)FW), flavonol(0.77–6.92 mg CE·g^(-1) FW), tannin(15.49–37.99 mg TAE·g^(-1) FW) and antioxidant activity(ABTS, 3.10–67.36; DPPH, 4.99–14.06; FRAP, 4.70–39.21 mmol AAE·kg^(-1)FW) varied significantly among the cultivars and maximum content was recorded in Rymer fruits of Mukhwa location. Altitude showed significant(P < 0.05) positive relationship with total phenolic(r = 0.895), flavonoid(r = 0.843), flavonol(r = 0.812), ABTS(r = 0.856) and FRAP activity(r = 0.830). Based on the results, it is concluded that among three cultivars, Rymer is one of the most promising sources of polyphenolic content and antioxidant activity and therefore, recommended for mass plantation at suitable locations in Uttarakhand for harnessing maximum potential. | BAHUKHANDI Amit DHYANI Praveen BHATT Indra D. RAWAL Ranbeer S. | 2018 | Horticultural Plant Journal2018，4，4： | 7 |
| 2 | Structural,Wettability and Optical Investigation of Titanium Oxynitride Coatings:Effect of Various Sputtering Parameters显示文摘The objective of the present work is to investigate the effect of various sputtering parameters such as nitrogen flow rate,deposition time and sputtering pressure on structural,wettability and optical properties of titanium oxynitride films deposited on glass substrate by reactive magnetron sputtering.The X-ray diffraction graphs of titanium oxynitride films show evolution of various textures of TiO_xN_y and TiN phases with increasing nitrogen flow rate and deposition time,but an increase in sputtering pressure from 4.0 to 8.0 Pa results in decline of various textures observed for TiO_xN_y and TiN phases.The stress and strain calculated by sin^2Ψ method are compressive,which decrease with increasing nitrogen flow rate from 55 to 100 sccm(standard cubic centimeter per minute) and increase with increasing deposition time from 80 to 140 min due to atomic penning effect and increasing thickness of the deposited films.The titanium oxynitride films have contact angle values above 90 deg.,indicating that films are hydrophobic.The maximum contact angle of 109.1 deg.is observed at deposition time of 140 min.This water repellent property can add value to potential protective,wear and corrosion resistant application of titanium oxynitride films.The band gap decreases from 1.98 to 1.83 eV as nitrogen flow rate is increased from 55 to 100 sccm;it decreases from 1.93 to 1.79 eV as deposition time is increased from 80 to 140 min as more nitrogen incorporation results in higher negative potential of valence band N2p orbital.But it increases from 2.26 to 2.34 eV for titanium oxynitride films as sputtering pressure increases from 4.0 to 8.0 Pa. | Sushant K Rawal Amit Kumar Chawla R.Jayaganthan Ramesh Chandra | 2012 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2012，28，6： | 2 |
| 3 | RFID:The next generation auto-ID technology显示文摘 | Rawal Amit | 2009 | Microwave Journal2009，52，3： | 1 |
| 4 | 针刺土工布设计及性能的新进展显示文摘 | Tahir H.Shah Subhash C.Anand Amit Rawal 吴英 | 2002 | 产业用纺织品2002，20，11： | 1 |
| 5 | RFID:The next generation auto-ID technology 显示文摘 | Rawal Amit | 2009 | Microwave Joumal2009，3，1： | 1 |
| 6 | Biaxial tensile behavior of spunbonded nonwovengeotextiles 显示文摘 | AMIT Rawal ADITYA Kochhar ASHISH Gupta | 2011 | Geotextiles and Geomembranes2011，29，： | 1 |
| 7 | Cellular, molecular and immunological mechanisms in the pathophysiology of vein graft intimal hyperplasia显示文摘 | AMIT K MITRA DEEPAK M GANGAHAR DEVENDRA K AG RAWAL | 2006 | Immunology and Cell Biology2006，84，2： | 1 |
| 8 | Pore size distribution of hybrid nonwoven geotextiles 显示文摘 | AMIT RAWAL HARSHVARDHAN Saraswat | 2011 | Geotextiles and Geomembranes2011，29，3： | 1 |
| 9 | RFID: the next generation auto-ID technology显示文摘 | RAWAL AMIT | 2009 | Microwave Journal2009，3，1： | 1 |
| 10 | Geomet- rical modeling of near-net shape braided preforms 显示文摘 | Rawal Amit Gupta Srijan Saraswat Harshvardhan | 2014 | Textile Re- search Journal2014，85，： | 1 |
| 11 | RFID: The Next Generation Auto-ID Technology显示文摘 | Amit Rawal | 2009 | MICROWAVE JOURNAL2009，，3： | 1 |
| 12 | RFID:The next generation auto-ID technology显示文摘 | Rawal Amit | 2009 | Microwave Journal2009，3，1： | 1 |
| 13 | Structural analysis of pore size dis- tribution of nonwovens 显示文摘 | Rawal Amit | 2010 | Journal of the Textile Institute2010，101，4： | 1 |
| 14 | Structural analysis of pore size distribution of nonwobens 显示文摘 | Amit Rawal | 2010 | Journal of the Textile Institute2010，101，4： | 1 |
| 15 | Pore size distribution of hybrid nonwoven geotextiles 显示文摘 | Amit Rawal Harshvardhan Saraswat | 2011 | Geotextiles and Geomembranes2011，29，3： | 1 |
| 16 | Pore size distribution of hybrid nonwoven geotextiles 显示文摘 | Amit Rawal Harshvardhan Saraswat | 2011 | Geotextilcs and Geomembranes2011，，29： | 1 |
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