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| 1 | Tectonic thermal history and its significance on the formation of oil and gas accumulation and mineral deposit in Ordos Basin显示文摘The analyzing data on stratigraphic temperature measurement , thermal conductivity of the strata and radioactive heat production rate show that the present average geothermal gradient in the Ordos Basin is 2.93℃/100 m, and the average heat flow value is 61.78 mW/m2, which belongs to the mesothermal basin, and the value of the present geothermal gradient and heat flow in the east is higher than that in the west. The sandstone radioactive heat production rate of Zhiluo Group in Dongsheng Uranium deposits of Yimeng uplift is obviously higher in the mudstone, indicating that there exists a uranium anomaly. Based on studies of the present thermal field of the basin, the late-Mesozoic paleotemperature and paleogeothermal gradient are determined by using different kinds of paleotemperature methods. According to the anomaly of the late-Mesozoic paleotemperature gradient and magmatic event age, there was a tectonic thermal event in the early Cretaceous epoch of late-Mesozoic. This article rebuilds tectonic thermal history of different tectonic units by thermal history simulation using basin simulating software. The evolution of oil-gas and coal, and accumulation (mineralization) of mineral uranium are all controlled by the tectonic thermal history in the Ordos basin, especially by the tectonic thermal event that happened in the late Mesozoic. For both the gas source rocks of upper Paleozoic group and lower paleozoic group, the gas was largely generated in the early Cretaceous epoch of the late Mesozoic. The main petroleum generation period for Yanchang Group in Triassic system is the early Cretaceous epoch too, and the highest thermal maturity of the coal of Permo-Carboniferous, Triassic, and Jurassic reaches is the early Cretaceous epoch also. Early Cretaceous epoch is still one of the most important mineralizing periods of uranium. | REN ZhanLi ZHANG Sheng GAO ShengLi CUI JunPing XIAO YuanYuan XIAO Hui | 2007 | Science China Earth Sciences2007,50,z2: | 44 |
| 2 | Apatite Fission Track Evidence of Uplift Cooling in the Qiangtang Basin and Constraints on the Tibetan Plateau Uplift显示文摘The Qiangtang basin is located in the central Tibetan Plateau. This basin has an important structural position,and further study of its tectonic and thermal histories has great significance for understanding the evolution of the Tibetan Plateau and the hydrocarbon potential of marine carbonates in the basin. This study focuses on low temperature thermochronology and in particular conducted apatite fission track analysis. Under constraints provided by the geological background,the thermal history in different tectonic units is characterized by the degree of annealing of samples,and the timing of major(uplift-erosion related) cooling episodes is inferred. The cooling history in the Qiangtang basin can be divided into two distinct episodes. The first stage is mainly from the late Early Cretaceous to the Late Cretaceous(69.8 Ma to 108.7 Ma),while the second is mainly from the MiddleLate Eocene to the late Miocene(10.3 Ma to 44.4 Ma). The first cooling episode records the uplift of strata in the central Qiangtang basin caused by continued convergent extrusion after the BangongNujiang ocean closed. The second episode can be further divided into three periods,which are respectively 10.3 Ma,22.6–26.1 Ma and 30.8–44.4 Ma. The late Oligocene-early Miocene(22.6–26.1 Ma) is the main cooling period. The distribution and times of the earlier uplift-related cooling show that the effect of extrusion after the collision between Eurasian plate and India plate obviously influenced the Qiangtang basin at 44.4 Ma. The Qiangtang basin underwent compression and started to be uplifted from the middle-late Eocene to the early Oligocene(45.0–30.8 Ma). Subsequently,a large-scale and intensive uplift process occurred during the late Oligocene to early Miocene(26.1–22.6 Ma) and the basin continued to undergo compression and uplift up to the late Miocene(10.3 Ma). Thus,uplift-erosion in the Qiangtang basin was intensive from 44.5 Ma to about 10 Ma. The timing of cooling in the second episode shows that the uplift of the Qiangtang basin was caused by the strong compression after the collision of the Indian plate and Eurasian plate. On the whole,the new apatite fission-track data from the Qiangtang basin show that the Tibetan Plateau started to extrude and uplift during 45–30.8 Ma. The main period of uplift and formation of the Tibetan Plateau took place about 22.6–26.1 Ma,and uplift and extrusion continued until the late Miocene(10.3 Ma). | REN Zhanli CUI Junping LIU Chiyang LI Tiejun CHEN Gang DOU Shuang TIAN Tao LUO Yating | 2015 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2015,89,2: | 11 |
| 3 | Dynamical characteristics of software trustworthiness and their evolutionary complexity显示文摘Developing trusted softwares has become an important trend and a natural choice in the development of software technology and applications, and software trustworthiness modeling has become a prerequisite and necessary means. To discuss and explain the basic scientific problems in software trustworthiness and to establish theoretical foundations for software trustworthiness measurement, combining the ideas of dynamical system study, this paper studies evolutionary laws of software trustworthiness and the dynamical mechanism under the effect of various internal and external factors, and proposes dynamical models for software trustworthiness, thus, software trustworthiness can be considered as the statistical characteristics of behaviors of software systems in the dynamical and open environment. By analyzing two simple examples, the paper explains the relationship between the limit evolutionary behaviors of software trustworthiness attributes and dynamical system characteristics, and interprets the dynamical characteristics of software trustworthiness and their evolutionary complexity. | ZHENG ZhiMing MA ShiLong LI Wei WEI Wei JIANG Xin ZHANG ZhanLi GUO BingHui | 2009 | Science in China(Series F)2009,52,8: | 8 |
| 4 | The evidence of fission-track data for the study of tectonic thermal history in Qinshui Basin显示文摘The thermal history of the Qinshui Basin has been studied by using the fission-track analysis of apatite and zircon, integrated analysis of tectonic evolution, magmatic activity and other palaeogeothermal analysis data. Results indicate that the palaeogeothermal gradient between the late-Paleozoic era and the medium-Mesozoic era is relatively low and the palaeogeothermal gradient in the late-Mesozoic is up to 5.56癈/100 m in the middle, and the values are relatively higher in the north and south margins of the basin, reaching over 8.00℃/100 m, which indicates that there was an anomalous tectonic thermal event in the thermal history of Qinshui Basin. This event happened in 110-140 Ma, and the main peak value was between 120 and 140 Ma. This anomalous tectonic thermal event is controlled by the strengthening thermal mobility of the lithosphere and magmatic intrusion. The maturity of the Permo-Carboniferous coal series mainly was controlled by this anomalous thermal field. The apatite fission track date of samples across the basin shows that a rapid tectonic uplifting with cooling existed 26.2-11.5 Ma ago and the upliftings in the north and south of the basin happened earlier than that in the middle. The Permo-Carboniferous strata had been completely annealed in the early 50 Ma, palaeotemperature over 125℃. Since then, especially from Oligocene-Miocene epoch, the strata which experienced large-scale tectonic upliftings with rapid cooling have been kept out of the annealing belt (70-125℃) in a relative low temperature environment. The late Mesozoic tectonic thermal event control hydrocarbon production peak (late Jurassic to early Cretaceous period) of Permo-Carboniferous strata in Qinshui Basin. When the strata experienced upliftings with rapid cooling since Oligocene-Miocene epoch, the hydrocarbon generation of coal series had stopped. | REN Zhanli XIAO Hui LIU Li ZHANG Sheng QIN Yong WEI Chongtao | 2005 | Chinese Science Bulletin2005,50,S1: | 7 |
| 5 | Modeling stationary and moving cracks in shells by X-FEM with CB shell elements显示文摘The continuum-based(CB)shell theory is combined with the extended finite element method(X-FEM)in this paper to model crack propagation in shells under static and dynamic situations.Both jump function and asymptotic crack tip solution are adopted for describing the discontinuity and singularity of the crack in shells.Level set method(LSM)is used to represent the crack surface and define the enriched shape functions.Stress intensity factors(SIFs)are calculated by the displacement interpolation technique to prove the capability of the method and the maximum strain is applied for the fracture criterion.Also,an efficient integration scheme for the CB shell element with cracks is proposed. | ZENG QingLei LIU ZhanLi XU DanDan ZHUANG Zhuo | 2014 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2014,57,7: | 7 |
| 6 | 中风病始发态证候影响因素的研究显示文摘调查分析性别、年龄、职业、伴发疾病、既往史对1663例中风病始发态患者证候得分均值和发生概率的影响。结果显示:男性疾湿证显著高于女性;年龄对证候有显著影响,并与气虚证、痰湿证、血瘀证呈显著正相关关系;职业对证候无规律性影响;伴发疾病评分与风证、火热证、痰湿证、气虚证、阴虚阳亢证里显著正相关关系。提示临床辨证、证候研究、新药研制中要重视和考虑上述因素的影响。 | Wang Shundao Ren Zhanli Du Menghua et, al.(Xingtai Municipal people’s Hospital, Hebei 054031)(Beijing University of TCM, Beijing 100029) | 1996 | 北京中医药大学学报1996,19,4: | 6 |
| 7 | Shape-Controlled Synthesis of Octahedral α-NaYF_(4) and Its Rare Earth Doped Submicrometer Particles in Acetic Acid显示文摘Submicrometer sized pure cubic phase,Eu^(3+)doped,and Yb^(3+)/Er^(3+)co-dopedα-NaYF4 particles with octahedral morphology have been prepared in acetic acid.The acetate anion plays a critical role in the formation of such symmetric octahedral structures through its selective adsorption on the(111)faces of the products.The size of the as-prepared octahedra can be tuned by varying the amount of sodium acetate added to the acetic acid.A possible formation mechanism for these octahedra has been proposed.The dopedα-NaYF_(4) octahedral submicrometer particles show down-conversion and up-conversion photoluminescence typical of these materials. | Li Gao Xin Ge Zhanli Chai Guohai Xu Xin Wang Cheng Wang | 2009 | Nano Research2009,2,7: | 6 |
| 8 | Driving factors of direct greenhouse gas emissions from China's pig industry from 1976 to 2016显示文摘Livestock cultivation is a significant source of greenhouse gas(GHG) emissions, accounting for 14.5% of the total anthropogenic emissions. China is responsible for a considerable share of the global livestock emissions, particularly caused by pork production. We used the Kaya identity and the logarithmic mean Divisia index(LMDI) to decompose the national annual GHG emissions from enteric fermentation and manure management in pig farming in China from 1976 to 2016. We decomposed the sources of the emissions into five driving factors:(1) technological progress(e.g., feed improvement);(2) structural adjustment in the livestock sector;(3) structural adjustment in agriculture;(4) affluence;and(5) population growth. The results showed that the net GHG emissions from the pig sector in China increased 16 million tons(Mt) of carbon dioxide equivalents(CO2 eq) during the study period. The decomposition analysis revealed that structural adjustment in agriculture, growing affluence, and population growth contributed to an increase of the GHG emissions of pork production by 23, 41, and 13 Mt CO2 eq, respectively. The technological progress and structural changes in animal husbandry mitigated emissions by –51 and –11 Mt CO2 eq, respectively. Further technological progress in pig production and optimizing the economic structures are critical for further reducing GHG emissions in China's pig industry. Our results highlight the dominant role of technological changes for emission reductions in the pig farming. | DAI Xiao-wen Zhanli SUN Daniel MULLER | 2021 | Journal of Integrative Agriculture2021,20,1: | 5 |
| 9 | Low and non-uniform illumination color image enhancement using weighted guided image filtering显示文摘In the state of the art,grayscale image enhancement algorithms are typically adopted for enhancement of RGB color images captured with low or non-uniform illumination.As these methods are applied to each RGB channel independently,imbalanced inter-channel enhancements(color distortion)can often be observed in the resulting images.On the other hand,images with non-uniform illumination enhanced by the retinex algorithm are prone to artifacts such as local blurring,halos,and over-enhancement.To address these problems,an improved RGB color image enhancement method is proposed for images captured under nonuniform illumination or in poor visibility,based on weighted guided image filtering(WGIF).Unlike the conventional retinex algorithm and its variants,WGIF uses a surround function instead of a Gaussian filter to estimate the illumination component;it avoids local blurring and halo artifacts due to its anisotropy and adaptive local regularization.To limit color distortion,RGB images are first converted to HSI(hue,saturation,intensity)color space,where only the intensity channel is enhanced,before being converted back to RGB space by a linear color restoration algorithm.Experimental results show that the proposed method is effective for both RGB color and grayscale images captured under low exposure and non-uniform illumination,with better visual quality and objective evaluation scores than from comparator algorithms.It is also efficient due to use of a linear color restoration algorithm. | Qi Mu Xinyue Wang Yanyan Wei Zhanli Li | 2021 | Computational Visual Media2021,7,4: | 4 |
| 10 | Experimental Study on Measurement and Calculation of Heat Flux in Supersonic Combustor of Scramjet显示文摘An experimental measurement and calculation method which consist of thermal response model, convergence criteria and control algorithms, is proposed in this paper for the determination of heat flux in a scramjet combustor. Numerical simulations are done to evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed method, and experiments are made in the direct-connect hydrocarbon fueled scramjet combustor of Mach-6 flight for different equivalence ratios. The distribution of heat flux along the axial and circumferential directions can be obtained using the proposed method. The distribution of heat flux is uneven which is caused by the aerodynamic heating, combustion heat release and changes of section area, and the peak heat flux can be more than 2MW/m2 during the experiments. Heat flux increases with the increase in equivalence ratio for the same Mach number. And axial distribution of heat flux is uniform for different equivalence ratios. In addition, the combustion heat release area of the combustion chamber can therefore be concluded which is useful for guiding the structural design of the thermal protection system. | ZHANG Cong YAO Zhanli QIN Jiang BAO Wen | 2015 | Journal of Thermal Science2015,24,3: | 4 |
| 11 | Geochemistry, Paleoenvironment and Mechanism of Organic-Matter Enrichment in the Lower Silurian Longmaxi Formation Shale in the Sichuan Basin, China显示文摘To investigate the mechanism of the organic-matter enrichment in the Lower Longmaxi Formation shale,the geochemistry and total organic carbon(TOC)of the Longmaxi Formation black shales in the Jiaoshiba,Zhaotong,and Weiyuan areas of the Sichuan Basin were analyzed.Paleoproductivity proxy parameters(Babio,Siex,and Ni/Al),clastic influx proxies(TiO2 and Ti/Al),redox indices(V/Cr,Ni/Co,V/(V+Ni),and U/Th),and hydrothermal indicators(Fe,Mn,and Y concentrations;Fe/Ti ratio and a Ni-Zn-Co diagram)were employed to decipher the paleoenvironment of the Lower Longmaxi Formation shales.TiO2 and Ti/Al indicated low terrigenous detrital influx in all three areas.However,Babio,Siex,and Ni/Al indicated high productivity in the Jiaoshiba area.V/Cr,Ni/Co,and U/Th indicated higher oxygen content with larger fluctuations in the Zhaotong and Weiyuan areas.Fe,Mn,and Y concentrations and the Fe/Ti ratio implied greater active hydrothermal activity in the Weiyuan area.These heterogeneities were considered to be closely related to the paleoenvironment and paleogeography,and the large basement faults that developed during the Chuanzhong paleo-uplift could have provided vents for deep-hydrothermal-fluid upwelling.The redox indices(V/Cr,Ni/Co,and U/Th)and a paleoproductivity proxy(Ni/Al)displayed a significant correlation with the TOC,suggesting that both excellent preservation conditions and high paleoproductivity were the controlling factors for the enrichment of organic matter in the Longmaxi Formation shale.There was no obvious correlation between the clastic influx proxy(Ti/Al)and the TOC due to the extremely low supply of terrigenous debris.The hydrothermal indicator(Fe/Ti)was negatively correlated with the TOC in the Weiyuan area,indicating that hydrothermal activity may have played a negative role in the accumulation of organic matter.This study suggests that the enrichment of organic matter in the Longmaxi Formation marine shale varied according to the paleogeography and sedimentary environment. | CHEN Zhipeng CUI Junping REN Zhanli JIANG Shu LIANG Xing WANG Gaocheng ZOU Chen | 2019 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2019,93,3: | 3 |
| 12 | Numerical study on dynamic mechanism of brain volume and shear deformation under blast loading显示文摘Blast-induced traumatic brain injury(b-TBI)is a kind of significant injury to soldiers in the current military conflicts.However,the mechanism of b-TBI has not been well understood,and even there are some contradictory conclusions.It is crucial to reveal the dynamic mechanism of brain volume and shear deformations under blast loading for better understanding of b-TBI.In this paper,the numerical simulation method is adopted to carry out comprehensive and in-depth researches on this issue for the first time.Based on the coupled Eulerian-Lagrangian method,the fluid-structure coupling model of the blast wave and human head is developed to simulate two situations,namely the head subjected to the frontal and lateral impacts.The simulation results are analyzed to obtain the underlying dynamic mechanisms of brain deformation.The brain volume deformation is dominated by the local bending vibration of the skull,and the corresponding frequency for the forehead skull under the frontal impact and the lateral skull faced to the lateral impact is as high as 8 kHz and 5 kHz,respectively.This leads to the high-frequency fluctuation of brain pressure and the large pressure gradient along the skull,totally different from the dynamic response of brain under head collisions.While the brain shear deformation mainly depends on the relative tangential displacement between the skull and brain and the anatomical structure of inner skull,being not related to the brain pressure and its gradient.By further comparing the medical statistics,it is inferred that diffuse axonal injury and brain contusion,the two most common types of b-TBI,are mainly attributed to brain shear deformations.And the von Mises stress can be adopted as the indicator for these two brain injuries.This study can provide theoretical guidance for the diagnosis of b-TBI and the development of protective equipment. | Zhijie Li Zhibo Du Xiaochuan You Zhanli Liu Jian Cheng Chengcheng Luo Dongyang Chu Shaowu Ning Yue Kang Ce Yang Zhuo Zhuang | 2019 | Acta Mechanica Sinica2019,35,5: | 3 |
| 13 | Tectono-Thermal Evolution, Hydrocarbon Filling and Accumulation Phases of the Hari Sag, in the Yingen-Ejinaqi Basin, Inner Mongolia,Northern China显示文摘This work restored the erosion thickness of the top surface of each Cretaceous formations penetrated by the typical well in the Hari sag, and simulated the subsidence burial history of this well with software BasinMod. It is firstly pointed out that the tectonic subsidence evolution of the Hari sag since the Cretaceous can be divided into four phases: initial subsidence phase, rapid subsidence phase,uplift and erosion phase, and stable slow subsidence phase. A detailed reconstruction of the tectonothermal evolution and hydrocarbon generation histories of typical well was undertaken using the EASY R_0% model, which is constrained by vitrinite reflectance(R_0) and homogenization temperatures of fluid inclusions. In the rapid subsidence phase, the peak period of hydrocarbon generation was reached at c.a.105.59 Ma with the increasing thermal evolution degree. A concomitant rapid increase in paleotemperatures occurred and reached a maximum geothermal gradient of about 43-45℃/km. The main hydrocarbon generation period ensued around 105.59-80.00 Ma and the greatest buried depth of the Hari sag was reached at c.a. 80.00 Ma, when the maximum paleo-temperature was over 180℃.Subsequently, the sag entered an uplift and erosion phase followed by a stable slow subsidence phase during which the temperature gradient, thermal evolution, and hydrocarbon generation decreased gradually. The hydrocarbon accumulation period was discussed based on homogenization temperatures of inclusions and it is believed that two periods of rapid hydrocarbon accumulation events occurred during the Cretaceous rapid subsidence phase. The first accumulation period observed in the Bayingebi Formation(K_1 b) occurred primarily around 105.59-103.50 Ma with temperatures of 125-150℃. The second accumulation period observed in the Suhongtu Formation(K_1 s) occurred primarily around84.00-80.00 Ma with temperatures of 120-130℃. The second is the major accumulation period, and the accumulation mainly occurred in the Late Cretaceous. The hydrocarbon accumulation process was comprehensively controlled by tectono-thermal evolution and hydrocarbon generation history. During the rapid subsidence phase, the paleo temperature and geothermal gradient increased rapidly and resulted in increasing thermal evolution extending into the peak period of hydrocarbon generation,which is the key reason for hydrocarbon filling and accumulation. | YANG Peng REN Zhanli XIA Bin TIAN Tao ZHANG Yong QI Kai REN Wenbo | 2018 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2018,92,3: | 3 |
| 14 | Meso-Cenozoic Tectonothermal History of Permian Strata, Southwestern Weibei Uplift: Insights from Thermochronology and Geothermometry显示文摘This study provides an integrated interpretation for the Mesozoic-Cenozoic tectonothermal evolutionary history of the Permian strata in the Qishan area of the southwestern Weibei Uplift,Ordos Basin.Apatite fission-track and apatite/zircon(U-Th)/He thermochronometry,bitumen reflectance,thermal conductivity of rocks,paleotemperature recovery,and basin modeling were used to restore the Meso-Cenozoic tectonothermal history of the Permian Strata.The Triassic AFT data have a pooled age of^180±7 Ma with one age peak and P(χ2)=86%.The average value of corrected apatite(U-Th)/He age of two Permian sandstones is^168±4 Ma and a zircon(U-Th)/He age from the Cambrian strata is^231±14 Ma.Bitumen reflectance and maximum paleotemperature of two Ordovician mudstones are 1.81%,1.57%and^210℃,~196℃respectively.After undergoing a rapid subsidence and increasing temperature in Triassic influenced by intrusive rocks in some areas,the Permian strata experienced four cooling-uplift stages after the time when the maximum paleotemperature reached in late Jurassic:(1)A cooling stage(~163 Ma to^140 Ma)with temperatures ranging from^132℃to^53℃and a cooling rate of^3℃/Ma,an erosion thickness of^1900 m and an uplift rate of^82 m/Ma;(2)A cooling stage(~140 Ma to^52 Ma)with temperatures ranging from^53℃to^47℃and a cooling rate less than^0.1℃/Ma,an erosion thickness of^300 m and an uplift rate of^3 m/Ma;(3)(~52 Ma to^8 Ma)with^47℃to^43℃and^0.1℃/Ma,an erosion thickness of^500 m and an uplift rate of^11 m/Ma;(3)(~8 Ma to present)with^43℃to^20℃and^3℃/Ma,an erosion thickness of^650 m and an uplift rate of^81 m/Ma.The tectonothermal evolutionary history of the Qishan area in Triassic was influenced by the interaction of the Qinling Orogeny and the Weibei Uplift,and the south Qishan area had the earliest uplift-cooling time compared to other parts within the Weibei Uplift.The early Eocene at^52 Ma and the late Miocene at^8 Ma,as two significant turning points after which both the rate of uplift and the rate of temperature changed rapidly,were two key time for the uplift-cooling history of the Permian strata in the Qishan area of the southwestern Weibei Uplift,Ordos Basin. | YU Qiang REN Zhanli LI Rongxi TAO Ni QI Kai JIANG Cheng WANG Baojiang | 2019 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2019,93,6: | 3 |
| 15 | Tectonic-Thermal Evolution History and Its Controls on Petroleum Geology of Weibei Uplift显示文摘1 Introduction The Weibei Uplift is located in the southwest of the North China Plate,where is the stable block(the Ordos Block)in the north and the active belt(the QinlingOrogenic Belt)in the south(Ren et al,2014,2015).And the belt is separated from the Weihe basin.The Weibei uplift has a uniform crystalline basement with the | YANG Peng REN Zhanli XIA Bin LIU Weiliang HUANG Qiangtai | 2017 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2017,91,S1: | 2 |
| 16 | Experimental and LES investigation of flame propagation in a hydrogen/air mixture in a combustion vessel显示文摘This work presents an experimental and numerical investigation of premixed flame propagation in a hydrogen/air mixture in a closed combustion vessel.In the experiment,high-speed schlieren video photography and pressure sensor are used to examine the flame dynamics and pressure transient.In the numerical study,a large eddy simulation(LES)based on a RNG sub-grid approach and a LES combustion model is applied to reproduce experimental observations.The effects of four physical phenomena on the burning velocity are considered in the combustion model,and the impact of grid type on the combustion dynamics is examined in the LES calculations.The flame experiences four stages both in experiment and LES calculations with structured and unstructured grids,i.e.,spherical flame,finger-shaped flame,flame with its skirt in contact with the sidewalls,and tulip-shaped flame.The flame speed and pressure in the vessel develop with periodical oscillations in both the experiment and LES simulations due to the interaction of flame front with pressure wave.The numerical simulations compare well with the detailed experimental measurements,especially in term of the flame shape and position,pressure build-up,and periodical oscillation behaviors.The LES combustion model is successfully validated against the bench-scale experiment.It is put into evidence that mesh type has an impact to a certain extent on the numerical combustion dynamics,and the LES calculation on structured grid canpredict the flame dynamics and pressure rise more accurately than that on unstructured grid with the same mesh resolution.The flame shape is more asymmetrical in the LES on an unstructured grid than that on a structured grid,and both the flame speed and the pressure rise at the later flame stage are underestimated in the LES on the unstructured grid. | Huahua Xiao Zhanli Mao Weiguang An Jinhua Sun | 2014 | Chinese Science Bulletin2014,59,20: | 2 |
| 17 | An optimized perforation clusters spacing model based on the frictional shale layer’s debonding显示文摘The success of hydraulic fracturing for shale gas recovery has motivated much research interest in understanding the underlying mechanisms (1-3)When hydraulic fractures (HFs) expand, multiple cracks and crack branches can result in complex damage zones and are generally considered to be a stimulated reservoir volume (SRV). | Tao Wang Xuan Ye ZhanLi Liu Yue Gao Zhuo Zhuang | 2019 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2019,62,11: | 2 |
| 18 | Antiviral efficacy analysis of telbivudine concurrent with the first cycle of chemotherapy in HBsAg-positive lymphoma patients显示文摘 | Wenyu Li Ling Huang Hanguo Guo Xiaojuan Wei Zhanli Liang | 2014 | Journal of Clinical Virology2014,,: | 2 |
| 19 | MODELING OF INTERRILL EROSION INTHE LOESS PLATEAU OF CHINA显示文摘Based on the field plots data from simulated rainfall experiments, a theoretical model for calculating the kinetic energy of a single raindrop was developed in the Loess Plateau of China Formulae for both single raindrops and rainfall events are presented in this paper.Analysis shows that overland flow and the area producing runoff on the land surface increase with the duration of rainfall, while the effects of raindrop impact on the surface of the hillslope decrease. The rate of interrill erosion decreases gradually with the rainfall duration. A physically-based formula to calculating the area of runoff production is also given in this paper The overland flow and canopy affect jointly the interrill erosion processes. The paper presents an equation to quantitatively evaluate the effect. It is concluded thats (1) the peak rate of interrill erosion is related to rainfall intensity, rainfall kinetic energy, and slope; and (2) the average rate of interrill erosion during an individual time period for variable rainfall intensity varies with the rainfall intensity, rainfall duration and runoff producing area. | Zhanbin LI Mingan SHAO & Zhanli WANG Bing SHEA (Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Ministry of Water resources. Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China Xi’an University of Technology , Xi’an , Shaanxi 710048, China) | 1999 | International Journal of Sediment Research1999,14,2: | 2 |
| 20 | Computing the Intersection of a Plane and Geometric Primitives in VRML Model for Rapid Prototyping Software显示文摘VRML(Virtual Reality Modeling Language)format as an international standard for virtual reality,has al- ready been widely adopted for graphical representation of 3D objects over the Web.Adopting VRML model in RP(Rapid Prototyp- ing)can reduce the precision loss which is caused by triangulation in generating STL file.Hence exploring a slicing method and de- veloping a slicing software for VRML model is important and significant to improve the accuracy of RP products.Finding inter- sections of a plane and VRML model is the key operation in slicing algorithm.This paper presents a method for calculating the in- tersections between a set of parallel planes and VRML geometric primitives.Based on the analysis of the relative position between a plane and a geometric primitive,intersection conditions in all cases were obtained,and the geometric parameters and corresponding equations of intersections were derived.The algorithm had been tested,and applications show that it is robust and effective. | LI Zhanli SUN Xiuying Department of Computer Science & Technology,Xi’an University of Science and Technology,Xi’an 710054,China, | 2006 | 武汉理工大学学报2006,28,S3: | 2 |