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| 1 | A Single Nucleotide Deletion in J Encoding GmELF3 Confers Long Juvenility and Is Associated with Adaption of Tropic Soybean显示文摘 | Yanlei Yue Nianxi Liu Bingjun Jiang Mu Li Haijie Wang Ze Jiang Huanting Pan Qiuju Xia Qibin Ma Tianfu Han Hai Nian | 2017 | Molecular Plant2017,10,4: | 20 |
| 2 | Identification of biomarkers for hepatocellular carcinoma by semiquantitative immunocytochemistry显示文摘AIM:To investigate the expression of key biomarkers in hepatoma cell lines,tumor cells from patients’blood samples,and tumor tissues.METHODS:We performed the biomarker tests in two steps.First,cells plated on coverslips were used to assess biomarkers,and fluorescence intensities were calculated using the NIH Image J software.The measured values were analyzed using the SPSS19.0 software to make comparisons among eight cell lines.Second,eighty-four individual samples were used to assess the biomarkers’expression.Negative enrichment of the blood samples was performed,and karyocytes were isolated and dropped onto pretreated glass slides for further analysis by immunofluorescence staining.Fluorescence intensities were compared among hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)patients,chronic HBV-infected patients,and healthy controls following methods similar to those used for cell lines.The relationships between the expression of biomarkers and clinical pathological parameters were analyzed by Spearman rank correlation tests.In addition,we studied the distinct biomarkers’expression with three-dimensional laser confocal microscopy reconstructions,and Kaplan-Meier survival analysis was performed to understand the clinical significance of these biomarkers.RESULTS:Microscopic examination and fluorescence intensity calculations indicated that cytokeratin 8/18/19(CK)expression was significantly higher in six of the seven HCC cell lines examined than in the control cells,and the expression levels of asialoglycoprotein receptor(ASGPR)and glypican-3(GPC3)were higher in all seven HCC cell lines than in the control.Cells obtained from HCC patients’blood samples also displayed significantly higher expression levels of ASGPR,GPC3,and CK than cells from chronic HBV-infected patients or healthy controls;these proteins may be valuable surface biomarkers for identifying HCC circulating tumor cells isolated and enriched from the blood samples.The stem cell-like and epithelial-mesenchymal transition-related biomarkers could be detected on the karyocyte slides.ASGPR and GPC3 were expressed at high levels,and thus three-dimensional reconstructions were used to observe their expression in detail.This analysis indicated that GPC3 was localized in the cytoplasm and membrane,but that ASGPR had a polar localization.Survival analyses showed that expression of GPC3 and ASGPR is associated with a patient’s overall survival(OS).CONCLUSION:ASGPR,GPC3,and CK may be valuable HCC biomarkers for CTC detection;the expression of ASGPR and GPC3 might be helpful for understanding patients’OS. | Hong Mu Kai-Xuan Lin Hong Zhao Shu Xing Cong Li Fang Liu Hai-Zhen Lu Ze Zhang Yu-Lin Sun Xi-Yun Yan Jian-Qiang Cai Xiao-Hang Zhao | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,19: | 8 |
| 3 | Deciphering Rice Lesion Mimic Mutants to Understand Molecular Network Governing Plant Immunity and Growth显示文摘Plant lesion mimic mutants(lmms)generally possess autoimmunity and hypersensitive response(HR)-like cell death in the absence of biotic or abiotic stress.They have attracted much attention because they are useful tools for deciphering the interaction between defense signaling and growth.Recent studies have identified more than 30 lmms involved in the plant immune response and cell death in rice.Genes underlying these lmms,coding for diverse types of proteins,mainly regulate transcription,protein translation and modification,vesicular trafficking and catalyzation of metabolism.Here,we presented an overview of the most recent advances on the study of lmms in rice and proposed a perspective on potential utilization of LMM genes in agriculture. | ZHU Xiaobo ZE Mu CHERN Mawsheng CHEN Xuewei WANG Jing | 2020 | Rice science2020,27,4: | 7 |
| 4 | RNA interference targeting ecdysone receptor blocks the larval-pupal transition in Henosepilachna vigintioctopunctata显示文摘Henosepilachna vigintioctopunctata is a serious insect pest which attacks a large number of nightshades and cucurbits in Asian countries,Brazil and Australia.Prolonged application of traditional pesticides has caused environmental pollution and exerted deleterious effects on human health.Finding new approaches with high target specificity and low environmental contamination has become an urgent task.RNA interference(RNAi)induced by double-stranded RNA(dsRNA)is expected to be applicable to managing this pest.Here we evaluated the effects of Escherichia co/Z-expressed dsRNAs targeting ecdvsone receptor(EcR)gene via dietary delivery in laboratory and foliar spraying in a greenhouse.The target transcript was successfully knocked down when the 4th-instar larvae had fed on potatofoliage dipped with dsEcR in a laboratory bioassay.Around 85%of the HvEcR RNAi larvae remained as prepupae or became abnormal pupae,and failed to emerge into adults.Ingestion of ds£c7?-immersed foliage by the 3rd-instar larvae effectuated a comparable RNAi response and brought about more severe defects:all the resultant larvae arrested development,remained as prepupae and finally died.For assay in the greenhouse,a ds£c7?-contained E.coli suspension was directly sprayed to the foliage of greenhouse-growing potato plants and the 3rd-and 4th-instar larvae were transferred to the leaves.High RNAi efficacy was obtained and identical RNAi phenotypes were observed in treated larvae.In addition,spraying dsEcR reduced leaf damage.Our results indicate a possibility of practical application of dsEcR as an environmentally friendly RNA pesticide to control H.vigintioctopunctata larvae. | Jian-Jian Wu Li-Li Mu Wei-Nan Kang Long-Ji Ze Chen-Hui Shen Lin Jin Ahmad Ali Anjum Guo-Qing Li | 2021 | Insect Science2021,28,2: | 3 |
| 5 | Cloning of Mouse Enamel Matrix Serine Proteinase Encoding Mature Protein显示文摘目的 :克隆小鼠牙胚组织中釉基质丝氨酸蛋白酶 ( EMSP1 )成熟肽编码区基因。方法 :提取出生后 7d昆明种小白鼠切牙、磨牙牙胚总 RNA,逆转录为 c DNA,设计两对特异性引物 ,采用 Touchdown PCR和嵌套 PCR方法 ,扩增出小鼠 EMSP1起始密码子至终止密码子基因片段。将目的基因连入载体 p MD- 1 8T,转化入大肠杆菌 JM1 0 9,通过蓝白筛选 ,挑选阳性克隆培养扩增 ,纯化重组质粒进行限制性酶切和核苷酸序列分析鉴定。结果 :限制性酶切图谱和核苷酸序列分析均表明所克隆 c DNA为小鼠 70 0 bp的 EMSP1成熟肽基因编码。结论 | MU Ya bing, SUN Hong chen, ZHANG Ze bing, OUYANG Jie (Dept. of Pathology, School of Stomatology, Jilin University,Changchun 130041,China) | 2003 | 吉林大学学报(医学版)2003,29,6: | 1 |
| 6 | 显示文摘 | JIA L H LIU A C MU ZE | 2011 | Acta Phys-Chim Sin2011,27,7: | 1 |
| 7 | Biological Vibration Damping Strategies and Mechanisms显示文摘Excessive vibration in civil and mechanical systems can lead to structural damage or harmful noise.Structural vibration can be mitigated by reducing the energy of the vibration source or by isolating the external disturbance from the target structure.Depending on the tunability and power consumption of the system,existing vibration control strategies are divided into active,passive and semi-active types,providing a more stable and efficient solution for vibration control.However,conventional damping structures have difficulty in meeting the requirements of wide frequency range and high precision damping under complex operating conditions.Therefore,the design of efficient damping structures is one of the key challenges in the development of vibration control technology.Organisms have evolved over millions of years to effectively damp vibrations through special structures and composite materials to ensure their survival.Opening up damping vibration isolation technology from a bionic perspective can meet the frequency requirements of vibration damping and guarantee higher output accuracy of machinery.This review summarizes the basic principles of vibration control and analyses the vibration control strategies for different damping materials and damping structures.Meanwhile,various models of bio-damped structures are outlined.Moreover,the current status and recent progress of research on bionic damped structures based on bio-vibration control strategies are discussed.Finally,new perspectives on future developments in the field of bionic damped vibration control techniques are also presented.A comprehensive understanding of existing vibration damping mechanisms and new methods of bionic damping design will certainly trigger important applications of precision vibration control in the fields of aerospace,rail transportation and mechanical systems. | He Zhang Jianhao Li Ze Wang Shichao Niu Junqiu Zhang Zhiwu Han Zhengzhi Mu Bo Li Luquan Ren | 2023 | Journal of Bionic Engineering2023,20,4: | 0 |
| 8 | Fine mapping and genetic analysis of resistance genes,Rsc18,against soybean mosaic virus显示文摘Soybean mosaic virus(SMV) affects seed quality and production of soybean(Glycine max(L.) Merr.) worldwide.SC18 is one of the dominant SMV strains in South China,and accession Zhonghuang 24 displayed resistance to SC18.The F_(1),F_(2) and 168 F_(11) recombinant inbred lines(RILs) population derived from a hybridization between Zhonghuang 24(resistant,R) and Huaxia 3(susceptible,S) were used in this study.According to the segregation ratios of the F_(2) generation(3 R:1 S) and the recombinant inbred lines(RILs) population(1 R:1 S),one dominant locus may regulate the resistance to SC18 in Zhonghuang 24.By using composite interval mapping(CIM),Rsc18 was mapped to a 415.357-kb region on chromosome 13.Three candidate genes,including one NBS-LRR type gene and two serine/threonine protein type genes,were identified according to the genetic annotations,which may be related to the resistance to SC18.The q RT-PCR demonstrated that these genes were up-regulated in the R genotype compared to the control.In conclusion,the findings of this research enhanced the understanding about the R genes at the Rsc18 locus.Moreover,our results will provide insights for designing molecular markers to improve marker-assisted selection and developing new varieties with resistance to SC18. | LIU Sang-lin CHENG Yan-bo MA Qi-bin LI Mu JIANG Ze XIA Qiu-ju NIAN Hai | 2022 | Journal of Integrative Agriculture2022,21,3: | 0 |