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637篇 您的检索式:作者名="Winter P"
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1Cyclooxygenase-2 plays a central role in the genesis of pancreatitis and associated lung injury显示文摘BACKGROUND: The exact mechanism by which cyclooxy- genase-2 (COX-2) promotes inflammation in pancreatitis in obscure. This study was undertaken to investigate the role of COX-2 inhibition in an animal model of pancreati- tis , a disease process characterized by a systemic inflamma- tory response and ensuing neutrophil-mediated lung injury. METHODS: Pancreatitis was induced in 24 Sprague-Daw- ley rats by intraperitoneal injection of 20% L-arginine (500 mg/100 g body weight). The animals were randomized into 3 groups (8 rats in each group); controls and rats with pancreatitis intravenously resuscitated with either normal saline (0.9% NaCl 3 ml/kg) at 24 and 48 hours or COX-2 inhibitor (parecoxib 1 mg/kg). Pancreatic and lung inju- ries were assessed histologically. Lung injury was assessed utilizing wet;dry ratio and myeloperoxidase activity to in- dicate pulmonary neutrophil infiltration. A Western blot was used to determine COX-2 protein expression in pancrea- tic tissue. RESULTS: The animals treated with COX-2 inhibitors dis- played significantly less pancreatic and lung injuries than their normal saline counterparts. Histological pancreatic and lung injury scores were significantly reduced (P <0.05) in the COX-2 treated group. Lung wet: dry ratios were sig- nificantly improved and pulmonary neutrophil infiltration was attenuated in the COX-2 group (P<0.05). Western blot analysis confirmed attenuated COX-2 protein expression. CONCLUSION: This study shows, for the first time in a rat model, that adjuvant COX-2 inhibition significandy attenu- ates the severity of both pancreatitis and its associated sys- temic inflammatory response and end-organ injury.Gavin O'Brien Conor J Shields Desmond C Winter John P Dillon 2005Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International2005,4,1:12
2Modified carbons for improved anodes in lithium ion cells显示文摘BUQA H GOLOB P WINTER M 2001J Power Sources2001,,9798:2
3Phenotypic instability and rapid gene silencing in newly formed Arabidopsis alloteraploids显示文摘Comai L Tyagi A P Winter K Holmes-Davis R Reynolds S H Stevens Y Byers B 2000Plant Cell2000,12,9:2
4Soil microarthropods in longterm no-tillage and conventional corn production显示文摘Winter J P Voroney R P Ainsworth D A 1990Canadian Journal of Soil Science1990,70,:1
5Contrast enhanced MR angiography in the assessment of relevant steneses in occlusive disease of the pelvic and lower limb arteries:diagnostic value of a two-step examination protocol in comparison to conventional DSA显示文摘Winterer JT Schaefer O Uhrmeister P 2002Eur J Radiology2002,41,:1
6Sequence and expression of routine type I hair keratins mHa2 and mHa3显示文摘Winter H Siry P Tobiasch E 1994Exp Cell Res1994,212,:1
7'Diabodies':small bivalent and bispecific antibody fragments显示文摘 Prospero T Winter G 1993Proc Natl Acad Sci USA1993,90,14:1
8Graphites for lithium-ion cells:the correlation of the first-cycle charge loss with the brunauer-emmett-teller surface area显示文摘Winter M Novak P Monnier A 1998J Electrochemical Society1998,145,2:1
9显示文摘Winter CC Gumperz JE Parham P 1998J Immunol1998,161,2:1
10Enhancement of ionic conductivity by the addition of plasticizers in cationic monoconducting polymer electrolytes显示文摘Chung S H Heitjans P Winter R 1998Solid State Ionics1998,112,:1
11Graphites for lithium-ion cells:the Correlation of the first-cycle charge loss with the Brunauer-Emmett-Teller surface area显示文摘WINTER M NAVAK P MONNIER A 1998J Electrochem Soc1998,145,:1
12Steiner Problem in Networks:A Survey显示文摘Winter P 1987Networks1987,17,:1
13Cosmic ray production rates of tBe and 26A1 in quartz from glacially polished roeks 显示文摘Nishiizumi K Winterer E L Kohl C P 1989Journal of Geophysical Research1989,94,17:1
14Lung Injury in Acute Pancreatitis: Mechanisms, Prevention, and Therapy显示文摘Shields C J Winter D C Redmond H P 2002Curr Opin Crit Care2002,8,2:1
15Critical pressure and multiphase flow in Blake Ridge gas hydrates 显示文摘Flemings B P Liu X Winters W J 2003Geology2003,31,:1
16The relationship between social anxiety and social support in adoleseents:A test of competing causal models显示文摘Calsyn R J Winter J P Burger G K 2005Adolescents2005,40,157:1
17Attachment of Vibrio cholerae under various environmental conditions and to selected substrates 显示文摘Hood M A Winter P A 1997FEMS Microbiol Ecol1997,22,3:1
18Stable isotope geochemistry of carbonate fracture fills in the Monterey Formation,California显示文摘Winter B L Knauth L P 1992Journal of Sedimentary Petrology1992,62,2:1
19Evaluation of competence-based teaching in higher education:From theory to practice显示文摘Bergsmann E Schultes MT Winter P 2015Eval Program Plann2015,52,:1
20Spontaneous intracranial hypotension due to thoracic disc herniation 显示文摘Winter SC Maartens NF Anslow P 2002J Neurosurg2002,96,:1
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