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| 1 | 回热器对制冷系统性能的影响显示文摘通过对制冷系统中回热器、蒸发器和压缩机工作过程的理论分析以及对蒸发器的热设计,定量地讨论了回热器出入口条件的改变对蒸发器尺寸、压缩机功率以及制冷系统成绩系数等的影响. 降低制冷工质在回热器出口处的过热度,可以减小蒸发器的尺寸,但由此带来的不利因素,是需要增加制冷工质的质量流量以及提高压缩机的压缩功率. | 吴晓敏 R L Webb 王维城 | 2001 | 上海理工大学学报2001,23,3: | 8 |
| 2 | Functional magnetic resonance imaging and the brain: A brief review显示文摘Functional magnetic resonance imaging(fMRI) is em-ployed in many behavior analysis studies, with blood oxygen level dependent-(BOLD-) contrast imaging being the main method used to generate images. The use of BOLD-contrast imaging in f MRI has been refined over the years, for example, the inclusion of a spin echo pulse and increased magnetic strength were shown to produce better recorded images. Taking careful precautions to control variables during measurement, comparisons between different specimen groups can be illustrated by f MRI imaging using both quantitative and qualitative methods. Differences have been observed in comparisons of active and resting, developing and aging, and defective and damaged brains in various studies. However, cognitive studies using f MRI still face a number of challenges in interpretation that can only be overcome by imaging large numbers of samples. Furthermore, f MRI studies of brain cancer, lesions and other brain pathologies of both humans and animals are still to be explored. | Maggie SM Chow Sharon L Wu Sarah E Webb Katie Gluskin DT Yew | 2017 | World Journal of Radiology2017,9,1: | 4 |
| 3 | Landscape features and weather influence nest survival of a ground-nesting bird of conservation concern,the greater sage-grouse,in humanaltered environments显示文摘Introduction:Ground-nesting birds experience high levels of nest predation.However,birds can make selection decisions related to nest site location and characteristics that may result in physical,visual,and olfactory impediments to predators.Methods:We studied daily survival rate[DSR]of greater sage-grouse(Centrocercus urophasianus)from 2008 to 2010 in an area in Wyoming experiencing large-scale alterations to the landscape.We used generalized linear mixed models to model fixed and random effects,and a correlation within nesting attempts,individual birds,and years.Results:Predation of the nest was the most common source of nest failure(84.7%)followed by direct predation of the female(13.6%).Generally,landscape variables at the nest site(≤30 m)were more influential on DSR of nests than features at larger spatial scales.Percentage of shrub canopy cover at the nest site(15-m scale)and distances to natural gas wells and mesic areas had a positive relationship with DSR of nests,whereas distance to roads had a negative relationship with DSR of nests.When added to the vegetation model,maximum wind speed on the day of nest failure and a 1-day lag in precipitation(i.e.,precipitation the day before failure)improved model fit whereby both variables negatively influenced DSR of nests.Conclusions:Nest site characteristics that reduce visibility(i.e.,shrub canopy cover)have the potential to reduce depredation,whereas anthropogenic(i.e.,distance to wells)and mesic landscape features appear to facilitate depredation.Last,predators may be more efficient at locating nests under certain weather conditions(i.e.,high winds and moisture). | Stephen L Webb Chad V Olson Matthew R Dzialak Seth M Harju Jeffrey B Winstead Dusty Lockman | 2012 | Ecological Processes2012,1,1: | 2 |
| 4 | Age at diagnosis of type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular risk factor profile:A pooled analysis显示文摘BACKGROUND The diagnosis of type 2 diabetes(T2D)in younger adults,an increasingly common public health issue,is associated with a higher risk of cardiovascular complications and mortality,which may be due to a more adverse cardiovascular risk profile in individuals diagnosed at a younger age.AIM To investigate the association between age at diagnosis and the cardiovascular risk profile in adults with T2D.METHODS A pooled dataset was used,comprised of data from five previous studies of adults with T2D,including 1409 participants of whom 196 were diagnosed with T2D under the age of 40 years.Anthropometric and blood biomarker measurements included body weight,body mass index(BMI),waist circumference,body fat percentage,glycaemic control(HbA1c),lipid profile and blood pressure.Univariable and multivariable linear regression models,adjusted for diabetes duration,sex,ethnicity and smoking status,were used to investigate the association between age at diagnosis and each cardiovascular risk factor.RESULTS A higher proportion of participants diagnosed with T2D under the age of 40 were female,current smokers and treated with glucose-lowering medications,compared to participants diagnosed later in life.Participants diagnosed with T2D under the age of 40 also had higher body weight,BMI,waist circumference and body fat percentage,in addition to a more adverse lipid profile,compared to participants diagnosed at an older age.Modelling results showed that each one year reduction in age at diagnosis was significantly associated with 0.67 kg higher body weight[95%confidence interval(CI):0.52-0.82 kg],0.18 kg/m^(2) higher BMI(95%CI:0.10-0.25)and 0.32 cm higher waist circumference(95%CI:0.14-0.49),after adjustment for duration of diabetes and other confounders.Younger age at diagnosis was also significantly associated with higher HbA1c,total cholesterol,low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and triglycerides.CONCLUSION The diagnosis of T2D earlier in life is associated with a worse cardiovascular risk factor profile,compared to those diagnosed later in life. | Mary M Barker Francesco Zaccardi Emer M Brady Gaurav S Gulsin Andrew P Hall Joseph Henson Zin ZinHtike Kamlesh Khunti Gerald P McCann Emma L Redman David R Webb Emma G Wilmot Tom Yates Jian Yeo Melanie J Davies Jack A Sargeant | 2022 | World Journal of Diabetes2022,13,3: | 2 |
| 5 | Application of rough surfaces to heat exchanger design显示文摘 | WEBB R L ECKERT E R C | 1972 | Int J Heat Mass Transfer1972,7,15: | 1 |
| 6 | Application of Rough Surfaces to Heat Exchanger Design显示文摘 | Webb R L Eckert | 1972 | Int J Heat Mass Transfer1972,,15: | 1 |
| 7 | Ruptureand hemorrhage of hepatic focal nodular hyperplasia 显示文摘 | BECKER Y T RAIFORD D S WEBB L | 1995 | Am Surg1995,61,: | 1 |
| 8 | A look at the statistical identification of critical process parameters in friction stir welding 显示文摘 | RECORD J H COVINGTON J L NELSON T W SORENSEN C D WEBB B W | 2007 | Welding Journal2007,86,4: | 1 |
| 9 | You say illegal,I say legitimate:Entrepreneurship in the informal economy显示文摘 | Webb J W Tihanyi L Ireland R D | | 0,,03: | 1 |
| 10 | Prediction of film con- densation on horizontal integral fin tubes 显示文摘 | ADAMEK T WEBB R L | 1990 | In- ternational Journal Heat Mass Transfer1990,33,9: | 1 |
| 11 | Advanced heat exchange technology for thermoelectric cooling devices显示文摘 | GILLY M D | 1998 | Trans ASME1998,120,3: | 1 |
| 12 | Hybrid channel conflict: Causes and effects on channel performance 显示文摘 | Webb K L Hogan J E | 2002 | Journal of Business & IndustrialMarketing2002,17,5: | 1 |
| 13 | Expression of CD18, CD49b, CD49c and CD49e on lens anterior capsules in human cataracts 显示文摘 | Mathew ME Mclean SM Murray SB Bennett HG Webb LA Es- akowitz L | 2003 | Eye ( Land )2003,17,4: | 1 |
| 14 | Condensation of R12 in small hydraulic diameter extruded aluminum tubes with and without micro - fins 显示文摘 | Yang C Y Webb R L | 1996 | International Journal of Heat Mass Transfer1996,39,: | 1 |
| 15 | Application of chemical mechanical polishing to the fabrication of VLSI eieuit intereonnections 显示文摘 | Webb D Patrick W J Guthrie W L | 1992 | Proe of V MIC1992,92,6: | 1 |
| 16 | Performance evaluation criteria for use of enhanced heat transferred surfaces in heat exchanger design显示文摘 | WEBB R L | 1981 | International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer1981,24,8: | 1 |
| 17 | XAS speciation of arsenic in a hyper-accumulating fern显示文摘 | Webb S M Gaillard J F Ma L Q | 2003 | Environmental Science & Technology2003,37,4: | 1 |
| 18 | U-Pb zircon agesconstrain the architecture of the ultrahigh pressure Qinling-Da-bie orogen, China 显示文摘 | Hacker B R Ratschbacher L Webb L | 1998 | Earth and Planetary Science Letters1998,161,: | 1 |
| 19 | Performance evaluation criteria for use of enhanced heat transfer surfaces in heat exchanger design显示文摘 | Webb R L | 1981 | International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer1981,24,4: | 1 |
| 20 | Grazing impacts on the susceptibility of rangelands to wind erosion: The effects of stocking rate, stocking strategy and land condition显示文摘 | AUBAULT H WEBB N P STRONG C L | 2015 | Aeolian Research2015,17,: | 1 |