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| 1 | Monitoring Greenhouses Gases over China Using Space-Based Observations Monitoring Greenhouses Gases over China Using Space-Based Observations显示文摘The atmospheric carbon dioxide(CO 2)concentration has increased to more than 405 parts per million(ppm.1 ppm=10-6 m/s 2)in 2017 due to human activities such as deforestation,land-use change and burning of fossil fuels.Although there is broad scientific consensus on the damaging consequences of the change in climate associated with increasing concentrations of greenhouse gases,fossil CO 2 emissions have continued to increase in recent years mainly from rapidly developing economies and China is now the largest emitter of CO 2 generating about 30%of all emissions globally.To allow more reliable forecast of the future state of the carbon cycle and to support the efforts for mitigation greenhouse gas emissions,a better understanding of the global and regional carbon budget is needed.Space-based measurements of CO 2 can provide the necessary observations with dense coverage and sampling to provide improved constrains on of carbon fluxes and emissions.The Chinese Global Carbon Dioxide Monitoring Scientific Experimental Satellite(TanSat)was established by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China with the main objective of monitoring atmospheric CO 2 and CO 2 fluxes at the regional and global scale.TanSat has been successfully launched in December 2016 and as part of the Dragon programme of ESA and the Ministry of Science and Technology(MOST),a team of researchers from Europe(UK and Finland)and China has evaluated early TanSat data and contrast it against data from the GOSAT mission and models.In this manuscript,we report on retrieval intercomparisons of TanSat data using two different retrieval algorithms,on validation efforts for the Eastern Asia region using GOSAT CO 2 data and first assessments of TanSat and GOSAT CO 2 data against model calculations using the GEOS-Chem model. | Hartmut BOESCH Yi LIU Paul I PALMER Johanna TAMMINEN Jasdeep S ANAND Zhaonan CAI Ke CHE Huilin CHEN Xi CHEN Liang FENG Janne HAKKARAINEN Pauli HEIKKINEN Nikoleta KALAITZI Rigel KIVI Robert PARKER Peter SOMKUTI Jing WANG Alex WEBB Dongxu YANG Lu YAO You YI | 2020 | Journal of Geodesy and Geoinformation Science2020，3，4： | 2 |
| 2 | Age at diagnosis of type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular risk factor profile:A pooled analysis显示文摘BACKGROUND The diagnosis of type 2 diabetes(T2D)in younger adults,an increasingly common public health issue,is associated with a higher risk of cardiovascular complications and mortality,which may be due to a more adverse cardiovascular risk profile in individuals diagnosed at a younger age.AIM To investigate the association between age at diagnosis and the cardiovascular risk profile in adults with T2D.METHODS A pooled dataset was used,comprised of data from five previous studies of adults with T2D,including 1409 participants of whom 196 were diagnosed with T2D under the age of 40 years.Anthropometric and blood biomarker measurements included body weight,body mass index(BMI),waist circumference,body fat percentage,glycaemic control(HbA1c),lipid profile and blood pressure.Univariable and multivariable linear regression models,adjusted for diabetes duration,sex,ethnicity and smoking status,were used to investigate the association between age at diagnosis and each cardiovascular risk factor.RESULTS A higher proportion of participants diagnosed with T2D under the age of 40 were female,current smokers and treated with glucose-lowering medications,compared to participants diagnosed later in life.Participants diagnosed with T2D under the age of 40 also had higher body weight,BMI,waist circumference and body fat percentage,in addition to a more adverse lipid profile,compared to participants diagnosed at an older age.Modelling results showed that each one year reduction in age at diagnosis was significantly associated with 0.67 kg higher body weight[95%confidence interval(CI):0.52-0.82 kg],0.18 kg/m^(2) higher BMI(95%CI:0.10-0.25)and 0.32 cm higher waist circumference(95%CI:0.14-0.49),after adjustment for duration of diabetes and other confounders.Younger age at diagnosis was also significantly associated with higher HbA1c,total cholesterol,low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and triglycerides.CONCLUSION The diagnosis of T2D earlier in life is associated with a worse cardiovascular risk factor profile,compared to those diagnosed later in life. | Mary M Barker Francesco Zaccardi Emer M Brady Gaurav S Gulsin Andrew P Hall Joseph Henson Zin ZinHtike Kamlesh Khunti Gerald P McCann Emma L Redman David R Webb Emma G Wilmot Tom Yates Jian Yeo Melanie J Davies Jack A Sargeant | 2022 | World Journal of Diabetes2022，13，3： | 2 |
| 3 | Student learning with concept mapping of care plans in community-based education显示文摘 | Hinck S M Webb P Sims-Giddens S | 2006 | J Prof Nurs2006，22，1： | 1 |
| 4 | Ruptureand hemorrhage of hepatic focal nodular hyperplasia 显示文摘 | BECKER Y T RAIFORD D S WEBB L | 1995 | Am Surg1995，61，： | 1 |
| 5 | Nonalcoholic fatty liver in patients with Laron syndrome and GH gene deletion-preliminary report显示文摘 | Laron Z Ginsberg S Webb M | 2008 | Growth Horm IGF Res2008，18，5： | 1 |
| 6 | Sildenafil for 'blue babies'显示文摘 | Oliver J Webb D Patole S | 2002 | BMJ2002，325，： | 1 |
| 7 | Environmental fate of triclosan in the River Aire Basin, UK 显示文摘 | Sabaliunas D Webb S F Hauk A | 2003 | WaterResearch2003，37，13： | 1 |
| 8 | Dose and duration of nerve growth factor (NGF) administration determine the extent of behav- ioral recovery following peripheral nerve injury in the rat 显示文摘 | Kemp SW Webb AA Dhaliwa S | 2011 | Exp Neural2011，229，： | 1 |
| 9 | Selective NMDA NR2B antagonists induce antinociception without motor dysfunc- tion: correlation with restricted localisation of NR2B subu- nit in dorsal horn 显示文摘 | Boyce S Wyatt A Webb JK | 1999 | Neuropharmacology1999，38，5： | 1 |
| 10 | Fibroproliferation occurs early in the acute respiratory distress syndrome and impacts on outcome显示文摘 | Marshall RP Bellingan G Webb S | 2000 | Am J Respir Crit Care Med2000，162，5： | 1 |
| 11 | Constrained customization of non-coplanar beam orientations in radiotherapy of brain turnouts 显示文摘 | Rowbottom CG Oldham M Webb S | 1999 | Phys Med Biol1999，44，2： | 1 |
| 12 | Enrichment of autotrophic anaerobic ammonium-oxidizing consortia from various wastewaters显示文摘 | TOH S K WEBB R I ASHBOLT N J | 2002 | Microb Eeol2002，43，1： | 1 |
| 13 | Synthesis and characterization of ordered mesoporous anion-exchange inorganic/organic hybrid resins for radionuclide separation显示文摘 | Ju Y H Webb O F Dai S | 2000 | Ind Eng Chem Res2000，39，2： | 1 |
| 14 | Potent im- munogenicity of the B subunits of Escherichia coli heat-labile enterotoxin: receptor binding is essentialand induces differential modulation of lymphocyte sub- sets显示文摘 | Nashar T O Webb S Eaglestone N A | 1996 | Proc Natl Acad Sci USA1996，9，1： | 1 |
| 15 | Comparison of University of Wisconsin and ET-Kyoto preservation solutions for the cryopr- eservation of primary human hepatocytes显示文摘 | llouz S Nakamura T Webb M | 2008 | Transplant Proc2008，40，5： | 1 |
| 16 | Treatment of Feline her-pesvirus -1 associated disease in cats with famciclovir and relateddrugs显示文摘 | MAUK R’MESSELS N S WEBB S | 2009 | J Feline Med Surg2009，11，1： | 1 |
| 17 | Antiviral activity and hepatoprotection by heme oxygenase-1 in hepatitis B virus infection显示文摘 | Protzer U Seyfried S Quasdorff M Sass G Svorcova M Webb D | | Gastroenterology0，，： | 1 |
| 18 | XAS speciation of arsenic in a hyper-accumulating fern显示文摘 | Webb S M Gaillard J F Ma L Q | 2003 | Environmental Science & Technology2003，37，4： | 1 |
| 19 | Rare earth elements in Holocene reefal microbialites: A new shallow seawater proxy 显示文摘 | Webb G E Kamber B S | 2000 | Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta2000，64，： | 1 |
| 20 | Rhythms in pineal immunoreactive somatostatin in the Syrian hamster, mouse and gerbil 显示文摘 | Webb S M Peinado M A Puig-Domingo M | 1988 | J Pineal Res1988，5，3： | 1 |
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