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| 1 | Polar organic tracers in PM_(2.5) aerosols from an inland background area in Southwest China: Correlations between secondary organic aerosol tracers and source apportionment显示文摘PM_(2.5) aerosol samples were collected over 12 hr and 24 hr intervals in an inland background area, Gongga Mountain National Nature Reserve(hereafter shortened to Gongga), during the summer of 2011. Polar organic tracers, inorganic ions and meteorological data were measured. The purpose of this work was to investigate the variation patterns, formation and sources of the secondary organic aerosol tracers in the studied atmosphere. The average concentrations of isoprene oxidation products, α-pinene oxidation products, β-caryophyllinic acid, sugars, sugar alcohols and anhydrosugars were 88.6 ± 106.1, 3.6 ± 5.7,0.13 ± 0.30, 13.6 ± 13.1, 31.9 ± 31.4 and 14.8 ± 10.7 ng/m3 respectively in all aerosol samples.The aged α-pinene second organic aerosol(SOA) tracers(i.e., 3-hydroxyglutraric acid(3 HGA), 3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylglutaric acid(HDMGA), 3-acetylpentandioic acid(APDA) and 3-methyl-1,2,3-butanetricarboxylic acid(MBTCA)) correlated significantly with each other in the 24 hr PM2.5 aerosol samples, indicating that OH· is the major factor controlling the formation of these α-pinene SOA tracers. Using the positive matrix factorization(PMF) model and the tracer-based source apportionment method, we calculated that isoprene oxidation products, α-pinene oxidation products, sesquiterpene oxidation products, biomass burning, fungi spores and anthropogenic SOA accounted for 21.9% ± 5.5%, 8.4% ± 2.1%, 3.0% ± 0.7%, 5.2% ± 5.3%, 5.0% ± 6.2% and 31.4% ± 7.8% of organic carbon respectively during the sampling period. | Li Li Wei Lai Jinguo Pu Hengqin Mo Dongjue Dai Guilin Wu Shihuai Deng | 2018 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2018，30，7： | 6 |
| 2 | Competition between Populus euphratica and Tamarix ramosissima seedlings under simulated high groundwater availability显示文摘Desert riparian plants experience high variability in water availability due to hydrological fluctuations. How riparian plants can survive with low water availability has been well studied, however, little is known about the effects of high water availability on plant community structuring. We conducted a mesocosm experiment to test whether seedling competition under simulated high groundwater availability can explain the shift of co-dominance of Populus euphratica and Tamarix ramosissima in early communities to P. euphratica dominance in mature ones along the Tarim River in northwestern China. Seedlings of these two plant species were grown in monoculture and mixture pools with high groundwater availability. Results indicated that the above-ground biomass and relative yield of T. ramosissima were higher than those of P. euphratica. The competitive advantages of T. ramosissima included its rapid response in growth to groundwater enrichment and its water spender strategy, as evidenced by the increased leaf biomass proportion and the inert stomatal response to leaf-to-air vapor pressure deficit(VPD). In comparison, P. euphratica showed a conservative strategy in water use, with a sensitive response to leaf-to-air VPD. Result of the short-term competition was inconsistent with the long-term competition in fields, suggesting that competition exclusion is not the mechanism structuring the desert riparian plant communities. Thus, our research highlights the importance of mediation by environmental fluctuations(such as lessening competition induced by disturbance) in structuring plant communities along the Tarim riparian zones. | WU Guilin JIANG Shaowei LIU Weiyang ZHAO Chengyi LI Jun | 2016 | Journal of Arid Land2016，8，2： | 4 |
| 3 | OSCILLATION OF IMPULSIVE HYPERBOLIC PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION WITH DELAY显示文摘In this paper, oscillation properties of the solutions of impulsive hyperbolic equation with delay are investigated via the method of differential inequalities. Sufficient conditions for oscillations of the solutions are established. | Xue Qiutiao Wu Sunyong (Dept. of Computational Sci. and Math., Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004) Liu Anping (School of Math, and Physics, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074) | 2006 | Annals of Differential Equations2006，22，3： | 3 |
| 4 | 乳腺癌患者的心理状况及相关因素分析(英文)显示文摘Sufferers of breast cancer are often plagued by various psychological problems. Mastectomy, which has a serious influence on the female sex characteristics, can bring about especially serious psychological problems. These problems affect not only the patients’ quality of life but also the beginning, development, and end of the disease. This paper reviewed the relationships between the patients’ personal factors, the disease itself, treatment factors, and other socio-psychological factors and psychological conditions so as to provide new ideas for the psychological intervention on breast cancer patients, comprehensive clinical diagnosis and treatment, and prevention and cure. | Guilin Huang Yiping Wu Guiqing Zhang Pinghua Zhang Jie Gao | 2010 | The Chinese-German Journal of Clinical Oncology2010，9，1： | 3 |
| 5 | Accurate and precise determination of lead isotope composition in selected geochemical reference materials显示文摘Lead(Pb)isotopes have been extensively employed in tracing sources of Pb and its transport pathways through the environment.However,Pb isotopic ratios in related geochemical reference materials are scarce.Here,we report high-precision Pb isotopic ratios measured by Nu Plasma II MC-ICP-MS using calibrated ^(205)Tl/^(203)Tl=2.38865(NIST SRM 997)for mass discrimination correction.The long-term external precision(2SD)for NISTSRM 981 of Pb,BCR-2,and BHVO-2 are 0.31‰(n=105),0.42‰(n=11),and 0.25‰(n=5)for ^(208)Pb/ ^(206)Pb and 0.16‰,0.53‰,and 0.07‰for ^(206)Pb/ ^(207)Pb,both respectively,and their Pb isotopic ratios are in excellent agreement with the recommended values.Using this method,we report for the first time Pb isotopic compositions in shale SGR-1b(USGS);coal CLB-1(USGS);stream sediments GSD-17,-21,and-23(IGGE);soils GSS-12,-13,-14,-15,and-16(IGGE);plants GSV-1,-2,and-3(IGGE);and human hair GSH-1(IGGE). | Guangliang Wu Jian-Ming Zhu Decan Tan Guilin Han Lixing Zhang Kun Ren | 2017 | Acta Geochimica2017，36，3： | 3 |
| 6 | Microstructure and strength of a tantalum-tungsten alloy after cold rolling from small to large strains显示文摘Microstructural evolution of a refractory tantalum-tungsten alloy(Ta-4%W)after cold rolling from small to large von-Mises strains(0.12-2.7)was quantitatively studied using transmission electron microscopy.Grain subdivision was observed to take place at two levels.Geometrically necessary boundaries nearly paralleling to slip planes enclosed volumes further divided by diffuse cells and by remnants of Taylor lattices.With increasing strain,the diffuse cells evolved into clear incidental dislocation boundaries enclosing cells,while the Taylor lattices disappeared.Grain subdivision was thus intermediate between those observed in cell forming and in non-cell forming alloys.Meanwhile,the average misorientation angle across all boundaries increased while the average boundary spacing decreased.Distributions of the microstructural parameters at each strain level were found to exhibit universal scaling laws.The microstructural evolution was found closely linking to the observed high strength and strain hardening of this alloy.Based on measured microstructural parameters,the flow stress was calculated utilizing linearly addition of the strengthening by solutes,incidental dislocation boundaries(Taylor strengthening)and geometrically necessary boundaries(Hall-Petch equation).The relative contribution of each strength mechanism evolved with increasing strain and with microstructural evolution:solutes and friction stress dominated at small strains while boundaries dominated at larger strains.Calculated strengths were in close agreement with experimental tension tests and demonstrated an unexpectedly high and continuous parabolic hardening without transition across this large strain range. | Guoqiang Ma Darcy A.Hughes Andrew W.Godfrey Qiang Chen Niels Hansena Guilin Wu | 2021 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2021，，24： | 3 |
| 7 | Enhancement of potassium resistance of Ce-Ti oxide catalyst for NH_(3)-SCR reaction by modification with holmium显示文摘Alkali metal K in exhaust gas has a deactivation effect on NH_(3)-SCR catalysts.In this work,it is discovered that the addition of Ho on CeTi catalyst can remarkably strengthen its K tolerance.The conclusions of Brunauer-Emmett-Teller(BET),X-ray diffraction(XRD),X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS),NH_(3) temperature programmed desorption(NH_(3)-TPD)and H_(2)temperature programmed reduction(H_(2)-TPR)analyses demonstrate that the enhancement of K resistance mainly originates from its stronger surface acidity and redox capability,the higher concentration of Ce^(3+)species and surface chemisorbed oxygen.In situ DRIFT analysis reveals that the introduction of Ho on CeTi can remarkably improve the adsorption of NH_(3) and NO_(x) species on catalyst surface,accompanied by the intensified reactivity of ad-NH_(3) species,which should also administer to improve the K resistance. | Chaopeng Duan Ruitang Guo Yuanzhen Liu Guilin Wu Yufang Miao Jingwen Gu Weiguo Pan | 2022 | Journal of Rare Earths2022，40，1： | 3 |
| 8 | Evaluation of the reliability of twin variant analysis in Mg alloys by in situ EBSD technique显示文摘Electron backscatter diffraction(EBSD)is an orientation mapping technique,which has been widely used to study texture evolution and twinning behavior.This work aims to study the variant of{10¯12}twins during tensile deformation of AZ31 Mg alloys.An in-situ tensile stage was used,and coupled with EBSD technique,the variants of twins can be analyzed without releasing the tensile stress.Based on the EBSD maps,the first and second smallest misorientation angles(M_(1)and M 2)between each active twin and respective potential variants were calculated,and the distribution of M_(1)values with tensile strain was obtained.The results indicated that{10¯12}twins were deviated from their ideal orientations with strain increased.The criteria of M_(1)<4°and M 2−M_(1)>2°were suggested to be applied to select the data points for reliable variant identification.Moreover,it confirmed that the deviation of twin relationship was ascribed to the profuse basal glide in matrices and/or twins. | Feiya Liu Changfa Guo Renlong Xin Guilin Wu Qing Liu | 2019 | Journal of Magnesium and Alloys2019，7，2： | 2 |
| 9 | Tribological properties of high-entropy alloys:A review显示文摘Tribology,which is the study of friction,wear,and lubrication,largely deals with the service performance of structural materials.For example,newly emerging high-entropy alloys(HEAs),which exhibit excellent hardness,anti-oxidation,anti-softening ability,and other prop-erties,enrich the wear-resistance alloy family.To demonstrate the tribological behavior of HEAs systematically,this review first describes the basic tribological characteristics of single-,dual-,and multi-phase HEAs and HEA composites at room temperature.Then,it summarizes the strategies that improve the tribological property of HEAs.This review also discusses the tribological performance at elevated temperatures and provides a brief perspective on the future development of HEAs for tribological applications. | Zhuo Cheng Shuize Wang Guilin Wu Junheng Gao Xusheng Yang Honghui Wu | 2022 | International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials2022，29，3： | 2 |
| 10 | Effects of slope position and land use on the stability of aggregateassociated organic carbon in calcareous soils显示文摘Topography and land use affect soil organic carbon(SOC) storage, stabilization, and turnover, through several biogeochemical processes. This study investigated the aggregate composition and SOC content of bulk soils and aggregates at different slope positions under different land uses in a typical karst catchment of southwestern China. Our results show that the proportion of macro-aggregates and the SOC content of bulk soils and aggregates at different slope positions decreased from the upper to the lower slope. The SOC content generally increased with an increase in the mean weight diameter and proportion of macro-aggregates under different land uses. Our results indicate that macro-aggregates in forest and grassland soils make a greater contribution to both aggregate composition and SOC content than that in arable land soils. Therefore,converting farmland to forest or grassland can facilitate the accumulation of macro-aggregates as well as the storage of SOC. | Man Liu Guilin Han Zichuan Li Taoze Liu Xiaomin Yang Yuntao Wu Zhaoliang Song | 2017 | Acta Geochimica2017，36，3： | 2 |
| 11 | WiSH:WiFi-Based Real-Time Human Detection显示文摘Sensorless sensing using wireless signals has been rapidly conceptualized and developed recently. Among numerous applications of WiFi-based sensing, human presence detection acts as a primary and fundamental function to boost applications in practice. Many complicated approaches have been proposed to achieve high detection accuracy, but they frequently omit various practical constraints such as real-time capability, computation efficiency, sampling rates, deployment efforts, etc. A practical detection system that works in realworld applicati ons is lacki ng. In this paper, we design and implement WiSH, a real-time system for con tactless human detection that is applicable for whole-day usage. WiSH employs lightweight yet effective methods and thus enables detection under practical conditions even on resource-limited devices with low signal sampling rates. We deploy WiSH on commodity desktops and customized tiny no des in different everyday scenarios. The experimental results dem on strate the superior performance of WiSH, which has a detection accuracy of >98% using a sampling rate of 20 Hz with an average detection delay of merely 1.5 s. Thus, we believe WiSH is a promising system for real-world deployment. | Tianmeng Hang Yue Zheng Kun Qian Chenshu Wu Zheng Yang Xiancun Zhou Yunhao Liu Guilin Chen | 2019 | Tsinghua Science and Technology2019，24，5： | 2 |
| 12 | Transportation cost-information inequalities for random dynamical systems and'diffsions显示文摘 | Diellout H Guilin A Wu L | 2004 | Ann Probab2004，32，27： | 1 |
| 13 | Virus-inspired surface-nanoengineered antimicrobial liposome:A potential system to simultaneously achieve high activity and selectivity显示文摘Enveloped viruses such as SARS-CoV-2 frequently have a highly infectious nature and are considered effective natural delivery systems exhibiting high efficiency and specificity.Since simultaneously enhancing the activity and selectivity of lipopeptides is a seemingly unsolvable problem for conventional chemistry and pharmaceutical approaches,we present a biomimetic strategy to construct lipopeptide-based mimics of viral architectures and infections to enhance their antimicrobial efficacy while avoiding side effects.Herein,a surface-nanoengineered antimicrobial liposome(SNAL)is developed with the morphological features of enveloped viruses,including a moderate size range,lipid-based membrane structure,and highly lipopeptide-enriched bilayer surface.The SNAL possesses virus-like infection to bacterial cells,which can mediate high-efficiency and high-selectivity bacteria binding,rapidly attack and invade bacteria via plasma membrane fusion pathway,and induce a local“burst”release of lipopeptide to produce irreversible damage of cell membrane.Remarkably,viral mimics are effective against multiple pathogens with low minimum inhibitory concentrations(1.6-6.3μg mL1),high bactericidal efficiency of>99%within 2 h,>10-fold enhanced selectivity over free lipopeptide,99.8%reduction in skin MRSA load after a single treatment,and negligible toxicity.This bioinspired design has significant potential to enhance the therapeutic efficacy of lipopeptides and may create new opportunities for designing next-generation antimicrobials. | Yin Shi Xiaoqian Feng Liming Lin Jing Wang Jiaying Chi Biyuan Wu Guilin Zhou Feiyuan Yu Qian Xu Daojun Liu Guilan Quan Chao Lu Xin Pan Jianfeng Cai Chuanbin Wu | 2021 | Bioactive Materials2021，6，10： | 1 |
| 14 | Puerarin blocks the signaling transmission mediated by P2X 3 in SG and DRG to relieve myocardial ischemic damage显示文摘 | Shuangmei Liu Chunping Zhang Qingming Shi Guilin Li Miaomiao Song Yun Gao Changshui Xu Hong Xu Bo Fan Shicheng Yu Chaoran Zheng Qicheng Zhu Bing Wu Lichao Peng Huangui Xiong Qin Wu Shangdong Liang | 2014 | Brain Research Bulletin2014，，： | 1 |
| 15 | Life-cycle cost model and evaluation system for power grid assets based on fuzzy membership degree显示文摘Life-cycle cost(LCC)theory can be effectively applied to improve the efficiency and quality of power plant equipment and asset management.However,specific aspects of the LCC calculation and evaluation model require further research for practical application.This paper proposes an LCC assessment model for the management of electric power plant equipment during its service life.A membership function method based on fuzzy logic is used to improve the allocation of modernization and overhaul projects to multiple equipment assets.An LCC assessment model and evaluation system for power equipment are proposed and successfully applied to the equipment and project management of a Guangzhou power plant in the China Southern Power Grid,providing a decision-making mechanism that facilitates efficient operation and optimal utilization of power plant equipment and assets. | Guilin Zou Yan Huang Wen Chen Liangzheng Wu Shangyong Wen | 2021 | Global Energy Interconnection2021，4，4： | 1 |
| 16 | Behav- ior of mineral matters in Chinese coal ash melting during char CO2/H20 gasification reaction显示文摘 | Wu Xiaojiang Zhang Zhongxiao Piao Guilin | 2009 | Energy & Fuels2009，23，5： | 1 |
| 17 | Study on evaluation standard of uncertainty of design wave height calculation model显示文摘The accurate calculation of marine environmental design parameters depends on the probability distribution model,and the calculation results of different distribution models are often different.It is very important to determine which distribution model is more stable and reasonable when extrapolating the recurrence level of the studied sea area.In this paper,we constructed an evaluation method of the overall uncertainty of the calculation results and a measurement of the uncertainty of the design parameters derivation model,by incorporating the influence of sample information on the model information entropy,such as sample size,degree of dispersion,and sampling error.Results show that the sample data size and the degree of dispersion are directly proportional to the information entropy.Within the same group of data,the maximum entropy distribution model has the lowest overall uncertainty,while the Gumbel distribution model has the largest overall uncertainty.In other words,the maximum entropy distribution model has good applicability in the accurate calculation of marine environmental design parameters. | Baiyu CHEN Yi KOU Fang WU Liping WANG Guilin LIU | 2021 | Journal of Oceanology and Limnology2021，39，4： | 1 |
| 18 | Crashworthiness design of functionally graded foam-filled multi-cell thin-walled structures 显示文摘 | YIN Hanfeng WEN Guilin WU Xin | 2014 | Thin-WailedStru2014，85，： | 1 |
| 19 | Effects of topography and vegetation on distribution of rare earth elements in calcareous soils显示文摘This study investigated the impact of topography and vegetation on distribution of rare earth elements(REEs)in calcareous soils using methods of single extraction and mass balance calculation. The purposes of the study were to set a basis for further research on the biogeochemical REE cycle and to provide references for soil–water conservation and REE-containing fertilizer amendments. The results show a generally flat Post-Archean Average Australian Shale—normalized REE pattern for the studied calcareous soils. REE enrichment varied widely. The proportion of acidsoluble phases of heavy REEs was higher than that of light REEs. From top to bottom of the studied hills, dominant REE sources transitioned from limestone in-situ weathering to input from REE-containing phases(e.g., clay minerals,amorphous iron, REE-containing fluids). Our results indicate that the REE content of calcareous soils is mainly controlled by slope aspect, while the enrichment degree of REEs is related to geomorphological position and vegetation type.Furthermore, the proportion of acid-soluble phases of REEs is mainly controlled by geomorphological position. | Zhaoliang Song Yuntao Wu Xiaomin Yang Zijuan Xu Linan Liu Xiaodong Zhang Qian Hao Shaobo Sun Guilin Han Congqiang Liu | 2017 | Acta Geochimica2017，36，3： | 1 |
| 20 | Behavior of mineral matters in chinese coal ash melting during char-CO2/ H2O gasification reaction 显示文摘 | Wu Xiaojiang Zhang Zhongxiao Piao Guilin | 2009 | Energy & Fuel2009，23，： | 1 |
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