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| 1 | 2019新型冠状病毒基因组特征和流行病学:病毒起源和受体结合的意义显示文摘研究者对来自9例新型冠状病毒肺炎住院患者的支气管肺泡灌洗液样本和培养的分离株进行了下一代测序。从这些个体中获得了严重急性呼吸综合征-冠状病毒2(severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus 2,SARS-CoV-2)的完整和部分基因组序列。利用Sanger测序连接病毒重叠群以获得全长基因组,cDNA末端快速扩增确定终端区。对这些SARSCoV-2基因组和其他冠状病毒基因组进行了系统进化分析,以确定该病毒的进化史并有助于推断其可能的起源。 | 刘青(译) 刘莉(审校) Lu R Zhao X Li J Niu P Yang B Wu H Wang W Song H Huang B Zhu N Bi Y Ma X Zhan F Wang L Hu T Zhou H Hu Z Zhou W Zhao L Chen J Meng Y Wang J Lin Y Yuan J Xie Z Ma J Liu WJ Wang D Xu W Holmes EC Gao GF Wu G Chen W Shi W Tan W | 2020 | 中华高血压杂志2020,28,3: | 516 |
| 2 | Study of the mechanisms of acupuncture and moxibustion treatmentfor ulcerative colitis ratsinview of the gene expression of cytokines显示文摘AIM To observe the effect of acupuncture and moxibustion on the expression of IL 1β and IL 6 mRNA in ulcerative colitis rats. METHODS The SD rat ulcerative colitis model was created by immunological method associated with local stimulation. Colonic mucosa was prepared from human fresh surgical colonic specimens, homogenized by adding appropriate amount of normal saline and centrifuged at 3000*!r/*!min . The supernatant was collected for measurement of protein conentration and then mixed with Freund adjuvant. This antigen fluid was first injected into the plantae of the model group rats, and then into their plantae, dorsa, inguina and abdominal cavities (no Freund adjuvant for the last injection) again on the 10th, 17th, 24th and 31st day. When a certain titer of serum anti colonic antibody was reached, 2% formalin and antigen fluid (no Freund adjuvant) were administered separately by enema. The ulcerative colitis rat model was thus set up. The animals were randomly divided into four groups: model control group (MC, n =8), electro acupuncture group (EA, n =8), herbs partition moxibustion group (HPM 8), normal control group (NC, n =8). HPM: Moxa cones made of refined mugwort floss were placed on the medicinal pad (medicinal pad dispensing: Radix Aconiti praeparata, cortex Cinnamomi, etc ) for Qihai (RN 6) and Tianshu (ST 25, bilateral) and ignited. Two moxa cones were used for each acupoint once a day and 14 times in all. EA: Tianshu (bilateral) and Qihai were stimulated by the intermittent pulse with 2Hz frequency, 4mA intensity for 20 minutes once a day and 14 times in all. After treatment, rats of all four groups were killed simultaneously. The spleen was separated and the distal colon was dissected. Total tissue RNA was isolated by the guanidinium thiocyanate phenol chloroform extraction method. RT PCR technique was used to study the expression of IL 1β and IL 6 mRNA. RESULTS IL 1β and IL 6 mRNAs were not detected in the spleen and colonic mucosa of the NC rats, whereas they were significantly expressed in that of the MC rats. IL 1β and IL 6 mRNAs were markedly lower in the EA and HPM rats than that in MC rats. There was no significant difference between the levels of IL 1β and IL 6 mRNAs in the EA and HPM rats. The expressions of IL 1β and IL 6 mRNAs were nearly the same in the spleen and colon of all groups. CONCLUSION Acupuncture and moxibustion greatly inhibited the expression of IL 1β and IL 6 mRNA in the experimental ulcerative colitis rats. | Wu HG Zhou LB Pan YY Huang C Chen HP Shi Z Hua XG | 1999 | World Journal of Gastroenterology1999,5,6: | 45 |
| 3 | Effect of metabolic structures and energy requirements on curdlan production by Alcaligenes faecalis显示文摘 | Zheng, ZY Lee, AW Zhan, XB Shi, Z Wang, L Zhu, L Wu, JR Lin, CC | 2007 | 中国生物学文摘2007,21,10: | 13 |
| 4 | PslG, a self-produced glycosyl hydrolase, triggers biofilm disassembly by disrupting exopolysaccharide matrix显示文摘Biofilms 是在细胞外的矩阵嵌入的微生物的联系表面的社区。Exopolysaccharide 是在维持 biofilm 建筑学并且保护居民 biofilm 细菌免受抗菌剂和主人免疫者攻击的伤害的细胞外的矩阵的一个批评部件。然而,指向矩阵 exopolysaccharides 的自我生产的因素,仍然糟糕被理解。这里,我们显示出那 PslG,在 Pseudomonas aeruginosa 涉及关键 biofilm 矩阵 exopolysaccharide Psl 的合成的蛋白质,阻止 biofilm 形成并且拆卸存在在外长地供应的在 nanomolar 集中的分钟以内的 biofilms。PslG 的水晶结构显示 endoglycosidase 的典型特征。PslG 主要破坏 Psl 矩阵从 biofilms 驱散细菌。PslG 处理显著地提高 biofilm 敏感到抗菌素和巨噬细胞房间,导致在一只老鼠的改进 biofilm 清理植入感染模型。而且, PslG 对大量 Pseudomonas 种类显示出 biofilm 抑制和拆卸活动,显示它在与 biofilm 相关的复杂并发症作斗争的大潜力。 | Shan Yu Tiantian Su Huijun Wu Shiheng Liu Di Wang Tianhu Zhao Zengjun Jin Wenbin Du Mei-Jun Zhu Song Lin Chua Liang Yang Deyu Zhu Lichuan Gu Luyan Z Ma | 2015 | Cell Research2015,25,12: | 13 |
| 5 | 具有前所未有力学性能的自愈合材料显示文摘在可拉伸电子等领域具有良好应用前景创新点自愈合材料是一类能进行自我修复的新材料,具有多种可供利用的特性,在可拉伸电子、记忆材料、工业涂层、生物医学等领域有广泛应用前景。已有的自愈合材料需要通过加热、压力、激光等外界刺激来激发愈合过程,力学和自愈合性能难以兼顾。 | ZHANG L LIU Z WU X | 2019 | 张江科技评论2019,0,3: | 12 |
| 6 | 曹雪涛院士科研团队论文荣膺中国百篇最具影响国际学术论文--长链非编码RNA1nc-DC通过STAT3调控人DC的分化和功能显示文摘树突状细胞(DC)是免疫系统中重要的抗原提呈细胞,其成熟和功能状态决定着免疫应答的走向和强度。哺乳动物基因组能够转录产生大量的长链非编码RNA(long noncoding RNA,IncRNA),其在免疫系统中的功能还知之甚少。
曹雪涛院十科研团队王品副教授课题组采用了转录组芯片二代测序高通量筛选方法、RNA-pulldown、ChIP-seq等技术展开了对IncRNA在DC分化和功能中作用的研究,发现并鉴定了特异性高表达于DC的1ncRNA,命名为1nc-DC,其可通过抑制STAT3去磷酸化,从而促进DC分化和功能。该研究成果发表于Science杂志[2014,344(6181):310-313],并于2015年12月被评为“中国百篇最具影响国际学术论文”。 | wang p xue y han y lin l wu c xu s jiang z xu j liu q cao x | 2016 | 中国肿瘤生物治疗杂志2016,23,1: | 10 |
| 7 | Potent antitumor efficacy of an E1B 55kDa-deficient adenovirus carrying murine endostatin in hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘 | Li G Sham J Yang J Su C Xue H Chua D Sun L Zhang Q Cui Z Wu M Qian Q | 2005 | 第二军医大学学报2005,26,11: | 9 |
| 8 | Parkinson's disease in China: prevalence in Beijing, Xian, and Shanghai.显示文摘 | Zhang ZX Roman GC Hong Z Wu CB Qu QM Huang JB Zhou B Geng ZP Wu JX Wen HB Zhao H Zahner GE | 2006 | 中国生物学文摘2006,20,8: | 9 |
| 9 | Association between adiponectin concentrations and diabetic retinopathy in patients with type 2 diabetes: a meta analysis显示文摘 | Fan XH Wu QH Hao YH Ning N Kang Z Cui Y Liu RH | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014,,4: | 8 |
| 10 | Magnetic resonance evaluation of transplanted mesenchymal stem cells after myocardial infarction in swine显示文摘Objectives To trace and evaluate intracoronary transplanted mesenchymal stem cells(MSCs) labeled with superparamagnetic iron oxide(SPIO) by using magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) in a swine model of myocardial infarction (MI).Methods MSCs were transfected with a lentiviral vector carrying the gene encoding green fluorescent protein (GFP) and labeled in vitro with SPIO.Two weeks after MI, swine were randomized to intracoronary transplantation of dual -labeled MSCs(n = 10),MSCs-GFP(n = 10) and saline(n = 5).MRI examination was performed with a 1.5T clinical scanner at 24 hours,3 weeks and 8 weeks after cells transplantation. Signal intensity(SI) changes,cardiac function and MI size were measured using MRI.Correlation between MR findings and histomorphologic findings was also investigated. Results The labeling efficiency at a combination of 25μg Fe/ml SPIO and 0.8 pi/ml Lipofectamine 2000 reached 100%.SPIO labeling did not affect GFP fluorescence and dual-labeling did not affect cell proliferation(P>0.05). Multipotentiality was not affected especially for cardiomyocyte-like cells differentiation.Cardiac cell marker of a-MHC and actinin were positively expressed by immunofluorescence staining after induction.SI on T2 * WI decreased substantial- ly in the interventricular septum 24 hours after injection of MSCs.The intensity of hypo-intense signals appeared to increase throughout the later time points.Changes in SI at 24 hours,3 weeks and 8 weeks were 52.98%±10.74%,21.53%±5.40%and 6.23%±2.01%,respectively(P<0.01).DE-MRI demonstrated both dual-labeled MSCSs and MSCs-GFP could dramatically reduce the size of MI and improve cardiac function. Histological data revealed that prussian blue stain-positive cells were found mainly in the border zone which also showed green fluorescence but negative for macrophage marker(CD68).Gross pathologic examination revealed that engrafted MSCs dramatically reduce the extent of necrotic myocardium and promote the regeneration of new,contractile myocardium along the subendocardial surface of the MI. Conclusions MSCs could be efficiently and safely labeled with SPIO and GFP,and could be detected reproducibly and noninvasively in vivo using cardiac MRI.Intracoronary transplantation of dual-labeled MSCs could increase cardiac function and reduce the size of MI. | KE Yang~1,PENG Chao-quan~1,XIANG Peng~1,ZHANG Cheng-xi~1, ZOU Li-yuan~1,WU Xiao~1,YA Gao~1,KANG Z huang~2,HE Ke-ke~2,LIU Jin-lai~1 (1.Department of Cardiology,The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou 2.Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital,Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 5100630 3.Center for Stem Cell Biology and Tissue Engineering,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou 5100120) | 2011 | 岭南心血管病杂志2011,17,S1: | 7 |
| 11 | A novel XPF-357A 〉 C polymorphism predicts risk and recurrence of bladder cancer(摘要)显示文摘 | Wang, M Yuan, L Wu, D Zhang, Z Yin, C Fu, G Wei, Q | 2010 | 南京医科大学学报(自然科学版)2010,30,7: | 5 |
| 12 | JWA regulates melanoma metastasis by integrin alpha(V)beta(3) signaling(摘要)显示文摘 | Bai, J Zhang, J Wu, J Shen, L Zeng, J Ding, J Wu, Y Gong, Z Li, A Xu, S Zhou, J Li, G | 2010 | 南京医科大学学报(自然科学版)2010,30,8: | 4 |
| 13 | Nitrite-derived nitric oxide by xanthine oxidoreductase protects the liver against ischemia- reperfusion injury显示文摘It was demonstrated that xanthine oxidoreductase (XOR), during ischemia, catalyzes the formation of nitric oxide (NO) from nitrite (NO2-) and this NO2--derived NO protects the isolated perfused rat heart against the damaging effects of ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) when conventional nitric oxide synthase (NOS) -dependent NO production is impaired. Liver is one of the organs with the highest XOR concentration. This study was designed to determine whether NO2--derived NO by XOR protects liver against I/R injury in vivo. For its minute amounts and active reactivity, NO can not be detected directly in real time in vivo by this time. We have to prove the above hypothesis indirectly. METHODS:Wistar rats were pretreated with saline, NOS inhibitor L-NAME (10 mg/kg intravenously), XOR inhibitor allopurinol (1.5 mg/kg orally), L-NAME +allopurinol and NO scavenger carboxy-PTIO (0.6 mg/kg intravenously) respectively (12 animals per group). And then, they were subjected to total liver ischemia for 40 minutes followed by reperfusion. Blood samples and liver tissues were obtained for analysis after 3 hours of reperfusion. Survival was also investigated. RESULTS:Allopurinol-treated animals exhibited further increased serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels and liver myeloperoxidase (MPO) activities, but further decreased liver adenosine triphosphate (ATP) stores after I/R compared to saline-treated counterparts (830.5±108.3 U/L, 56.5±11.0 U/mg protein and 1.93±0.47 μmol/g vs. 505.8± 184.2 U/L, 41.5±10.2 U/mg protein and 3.05±0.55 μmol/g respectively, P<0.01, P<0.05 and P<0.01 respectively). The hepatocyte injury was further exacerbated and the overall survival rate was significantly decreased after I/R in animals given by allopurinol compared to those pretreated by saline (P<0.05). L-NAME and allopurinol co-treated animals exhibited more severe liver injury (P<0.05 and P<0.01) and a further decreased overall survival rate (P<0.05) compared to L-NAME or allopurinol alone-treated counterparts, but they were not different from carboxy-PTIO treated animals (P>0.05). CONCLUSION:NO2--derived NO by XOR in the hypoxic and acidic environment induced by hepatic I/R protects the liver against I/R injury in vivo. | Department of General Surgery ( Lu P, Wang CY and Chen DD), and Department of Radiology (Liu F), Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, New York 11724, USA ( Yao Z) General Surgery Laboratory, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College , Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022 , China (Tian Y, Zhang JH and Wu YH) | 2005 | Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International2005,4,3: | 4 |
| 14 | Association of polymorphisms in the vascular endothelial growth factor gene and its serum levels with diabetic retinopathy in Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes: A cross-sectional study显示文摘 | Fan XH Wu QH Li Y Hao YH Ning N Kang Z Cui Y Liu RH | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014,,4: | 4 |
| 15 | Islet separation and islet cell culture in vitro from human embryo-pancreas显示文摘 | Yuan Z Wu GY He YS Shao CM Zhan Y | 1999 | World Journal of Gastroenterology1999,5,5: | 3 |
| 16 | Stereoselective pharmacokinetics of tetrahydropalmatine after oral administration of (-)-enantiomer and the racemate显示文摘 | Hong Z Fan G Chai Y Yin X Wu Y | 2005 | 第二军医大学学报2005,26,10: | 3 |
| 17 | Proliferation and pluripotency potential of ectomesenchymal cells derived from first branchial arch显示文摘 | Lin Y Yan Z Liu L Qiao J Jing W Wu L Chert X Li Z Tang W Zheng X Tian W | 2006 | 中国生物学文摘2006,20,5: | 3 |
| 18 | The Novel Mechanical Property of Tongue of a Woodpecker显示文摘Biomaterials such as bone,teeth,nacre and silk are known to have superior mechanical properties due to their specificnanocomposite structures.Here we report that the woodpecker’s tongue exhibits a novel strength and flexibility due to its specialcomposite micro/nanostructure.The tongue consists of a flexible cartilage-and-bone skeleton covered with a thin layer tissue ofhigh strength and elasticity.At the interface between the cartilage-and-bone skeleton and the tissue layer,there is a hierarchicalfiber-typed connection.It is this special design of the tongue that makes the woodpeckers efficient in catching the insects insidetrees.The special micro/nanostructures of the woodpecker’s tongue show us a potential method to enhance the interfacialconnection between soft and hard material layers for bio-inspired composite system designs. | P Zhou X Q Kong C W Wu Z Chen | 2009 | Journal of Bionic Engineering2009,6,3: | 3 |
| 19 | 全颗粒饲料对奶牛生产性能的影响显示文摘饲料中的中性洗涤纤维(NDF)含量和饲料颗粒直径是影响瘤胃功能的重要因素。试验评估了以颗粒饲料为主的奶牛瘤胃健康情况、NDF消化率和生产性能。选取8头荷斯坦母牛(336±30 d,体重346±35 kg),随机分配到交叉重复试验组中,奶牛安置于牛栏,自由采食。试验期为3周,前两周是适应期,最后一周为数据收集期。各组饲粮原料相同,但物理形式不同,分为全混合日粮(TMR)和颗粒料(直径=8 mm)。两组间物理有效NDF(pe NDF)不同,TMR组为39.8%,颗粒料组为11.8%。在试验过程中,干物质采食量(DMI)、饮水量、瘤胃反刍时间、瘤胃温度和pH情况均记录。3周后收集粪样,确定潜在的可消化NDF总消化率(pdNDF)。每阶段结束后计算平均日增重和饲料转化率。颗粒料组的DMI、DMI/体重和饮水量更高。而两组间平均日增重和饲料转化率无显著差异。颗粒料组的瘤胃反刍时间为241 min·d-1低于TMR组的507 min·d-1。饲料的不同物理外形对瘤胃温度、瘤胃pH无显著影响。TMR组的pdNDF总消化率为90.25%高于颗粒料组的86.82%。试验结果表明,动物易接受完整的颗粒饲料,DMI较高,且反刍时间减少,但瘤胃pH无显著变化。TMR组的pdNDF消化率显著增加。尽管两组奶牛在DMI和纤维消化方面表现不同,但总体表现相似,两组饲料的保存时间与其物理形式有关。在短期内,提供能满足NDF需求的完全颗粒饲料可改善瘤胃健康状况和动物生产性能,而较长时间的数据则需要进一步试验。 | Wang J Yang M Cao M Lin Y Che L Q Duraipandiyan V Al-Dhabi N A Fang Z F Xu S Y Feng B Liu G Wu D Bonfante E Palmonari A Mammi L Canestrari G Fustini M Formigoni A | 2016 | 饲料博览2016,0,12: | 2 |
| 20 | 贝尔麻痹影响大脑默认模式网络的功能连接(英文)显示文摘目的贝尔麻痹是一种常见的特发性面神经病变,导致病变侧的面部肌肉运动功能丧失。作者探讨了贝尔麻痹对大脑默认模式网络(DMN)功能连接的影响。材料与方法使用1.5 T MR成像仪获取静息态f MRI数据,包括健康志愿者35名及不同病理状态下的面瘫患者52例次。使用双重回归独立成分分析方法处理数据。结果发现面瘫不同病理状态下DMN的功能连接发生了不同的变化。在面瘫疾病早期,DMN功能连接在右侧初级感觉皮层、初级运动皮层、背外侧前额叶显著增强;在面瘫后期,DMN功能连接在双侧中扣带回、楔前叶、右侧富内侧前额叶、后扣带回显著增强;在面瘫康复后,DMN功能连接在左侧舌回、小脑显著增强。结论在面瘫不同病理阶段,DMN的功能连接存在着明显的不同,涉及到感觉运动,运动映射,情感以及认知等不同功能脑区。 | Abdalla Z Mohamed Chuanfu Li Jeungchan Lee Seulgi Eun Yifang Zhu Yuanyuan Wu Jun Yang Kyungmo Park | 2014 | 磁共振成像2014,5,6: | 2 |