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| 1 | Pancreatic exocrine insufficiency, diabetes mellitus and serum nutritional markers after acute pancreatitis显示文摘AIM:To investigate impairment and clinical significance of exocrine and endocrine pancreatic function in patients after acute pancreatitis(AP).METHODS:Patients with AP were invited to participate in the study.Severity of AP was determined by the Atlanta classification and definitions revised in2012.Pancreatic exocrine insufficiency(PEI)was diagnosed by the concentration of fecal elastase-1.An additional work-up,including laboratory testing of serum nutritional markers for determination ofmalnutrition,was offered to all patients with low levels of fecal elastase-1 FE.Hemoglobin A1c or oral glucose tolerance tests were also performed in patients without prior diabetes mellitus,and type 3c diabetes mellitus(T3c DM)was diagnosed according to American Diabetes Association criteria.RESULTS:One hundred patients were included in the study:75%(75/100)of patients had one attack of AP and 25%(25/100)had two or more attacks.The most common etiology was alcohol.Mild,moderately severe and severe AP were present in 67,15 and 18%of patients,respectively.The mean time from attack of AP to inclusion in the study was 2.7 years.PEI was diagnosed in 21%(21/100)of patients and T3c DM in14%(14/100)of patients.In all patients with PEI,at least one serologic nutritional marker was below the lower limit of normal.T3c DM was more frequently present in patients with severe AP(P=0.031),but was also present in some patients with mild and moderately severe AP.PEI was present in all degrees of severity of AP.There were no statistically significantly differences according to gender,etiology and number of AP attacks.CONCLUSION:As exocrine and endocrine pancreatic insufficiency can develop after AP,routine follow-up of patients is necessary,for which serum nutritional panel measurements can be useful. | Miroslav Vujasinovic Bojan Tepes Jana Makuc Sasa Rudolf Jelka Zaletel Tjasa Vidmar Maja Seruga Bostjan Birsa | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014，20，48： | 10 |
| 2 | Potential of Zimbabwean commercial probiotic products and strains of Lactobacillus plantarum as prophylaxis and therapy against diarrhoea caused by Escherichia coli in children显示文摘Objective: To evaluate the potential of commercial fermented products sold in the country,and strains of Lactobacillus plantarum(L,plantarum)as prophylaxis and therapy against diarrhoea in children,Methods: The antimicrobial potential of cultures of lactobacilli enriched from 4 Zimbabwean commercial food/beverage products: Dairibord Lacto sour milk(DLSM),Probrand sour milk(PSM),Kefalos Vuka cheese(KVC) and Chibuku opaque beer(COB); and four strains of L,plantarum obtained from Balkan traditional cheeses against clinical strains of Escherichia coli(E,coli) was assayed using the well diffusion method,Three commercial paediatric antidiarrhoeal drug products: Biogaia(BG),Prolife(PL) and Probio Junior(PJ) and a mutant strain of E,coli [strain 11105(ATCC)- a vitamin B-12 auxotroph and penicillin G acylase-producing strain] were used as controls,An agar diffusion assay and a competitive exclusion assay were carried out on Mueller Hinton agar,Results: Crude cultures of putative lactobacillus strains obtained from Zimbabwean dairy products(Probrand sour milk,Kefalos Vuka vuka cheese and Chibuku opaque beer) had significantly higher antimicrobial activities against clinical strains of E,coli than strains of L,plantarum isolated from Balkan cheeses(CLP1,CLP2 or CLP3) and crude microbial cultures from commercial paediatric probiotic products(BG,PJ and PL) of a culture of Lactobacillus rhamnosus LGG(P<0.05),Conclusions: The putative Lactobacilli from four commercial Zimbabwean dairy products(Probrand sour milk,Kefalos Vuka vuka cheese and Chibuku opaque beer),and three strains of L,plantarum from Balkan cheeses(CLP1,CLP2 or CLP3) exhibited high antibacterial activities that can be harnessed to control paediatric diarrhoea that is caused by pathogenic strains of E,coli,Studies to characterise the probiotic potential of the live cultures in the products and the new strains of L,plantarum are underway. | Walter Chingwaru Jerneja Vidmar | 2017 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine2017，10，1： | 5 |
| 3 | Data Set Derivation for GIS- Based Urban Hydrological Modeling显示文摘 | Smith M B Vidmar A | 1994 | Photogram metric Engineering and Remote Sensing1994，60，1： | 1 |
| 4 | The significance of adrenal metastases from lung carcinoma显示文摘 | Kocijanaia I Vidmar K Zwitter M | 2003 | EJSO2003，29，1： | 1 |
| 5 | The oxazolidinone eperezolid binds to the 50s ribosomal subunit and competes with binding of chloramphenicol and lincomycin 显示文摘 | LIN A H MURRAY R W VIDMAR T J | 1997 | Antimicrob Agents Chemother1997，41，10： | 1 |
| 6 | The oxazolidinone eperezolid binds to the 50s ribosomal subunit and competes with binding of chloramphenicol and lincomycin 显示文摘 | Lin A H Murray R W Vidmar T J | 1997 | Antimicrob Agents Chemother1997，41，10： | 1 |
| 7 | On the use of atmospheric pressure plasmas as electromagnetic reflectors and absorbers显示文摘 | Vidmar R J | 1990 | IEEE Trans- actions on Plasma Science1990，18，4： | 1 |
| 8 | Data set derivation for GIS-bascd hydrological modeling显示文摘 | SMITH M B VIDMAR A | 1994 | Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing1994，60，： | 1 |
| 9 | The oxazolidinone eperezolid binds to the 50S ribosomal subunit and competes with binding of chloramphenicol and lincomycin 显示文摘 | Lin A H Murray RW Vidmar TJ | 1997 | Antimicrob Agents Che-mother1997，41，： | 1 |
| 10 | Regulation of high-affinity nitrate transporter genes and high-affinity nitrate influx by nitrogen pools in roots of barley显示文摘 | Vidmar J J Zhuo D G Siddiqi M Y | 2000 | Plant Physiology2000，123，1： | 1 |
| 11 | Regulation of a putative high-affinity nitrate transporter (NRT2; 1At)in roots of Arabidopsis thaliana显示文摘 | Zhuo D Okamoto M Vidmar J J | 1999 | The Plant Journal1999，17，5： | 1 |
| 12 | Clinical and Laboratory Methods in Diagnosis of Acute Appendicitis in Children显示文摘 | Groselj-Grenc M Repe S Vidmar D | 2007 | Croat Med J2007，48，3： | 1 |
| 13 | On the use of atmospheric plasma as electromagnetic reflectors and absorbers显示文摘 | Vidmar R J | 1990 | IEEE Trans Plasma Sci1990，18，4： | 1 |
| 14 | Regulation of high-affinity nitrate transporter genes and high-affinity nitrate influx by nitrogen pools in roots of barley显示文摘 | Vidmar J J Zhuo D Siddiqi M Y | 2000 | Plant Physiology2000，123，： | 1 |
| 15 | On the use of atmospheric pressure plasmas as electromagnetic reflectors and absorbers显示文摘 | Vidmar R J | 1990 | IEEE Transaction on Plasma Science1990，18，4： | 1 |
| 16 | Inter-organ signaling in plants:regulation of ATP sulfurylase and sulfate transporter, genes ex- pression in roots mediated by phloem-translocated compound 显示文摘 | Lappartient AG Vidmar JJ Leustek T | 1999 | Pant J1999，18，1： | 1 |
| 17 | Exercise echocardiography reflects cumulative anthracycline exposure during childhood显示文摘 | Smibert E Carlin JB Vidmar S | | 0，，07： | 1 |
| 18 | Inter-organ signaling in plants:regulation of ATP sulfurylase and sulfate transporter genes expression in roots mediated by phloem-translocated compound显示文摘 | Lappartient A G Vidmar J J Leustek T | 1999 | Plant J1999，18，1： | 1 |
| 19 | A peak-search method based on spectrum convolution 显示文摘 | Likar A Vidmar T | 2003 | Journal Physics: Appllied Physcs2003，36，： | 1 |
| 20 | Theoretical perspectives on anthelmintic drug discovery-interplay of transport kinetics,physicochemical properties,and in-vitro activity of anthelmintic drugs显示文摘 | Ho N F H Sims S M Vidmar T J | 1994 | Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences1994，83，： | 1 |
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