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| 1 | A phase Ⅱ study of gemcitabine and carboplatin combination chemotherapy in gallbladder carcinoma显示文摘BACKGROUND: Patients with carcinoma of the gallbladder have advanced, unresectable tumor at the time of presentation and face a dismal prognosis in the absence of a standard palliative chemotherapy regimen. This study was undertaken to evaluate the efficacy and safety of combined chemotherapy of gemcitabine and carboplatin in 20 patients with advanced gallbladder carcinoma. METHODS: The criteria of eligibility included chemonaive patients with unresectable gallbladder cancer, bidimensionaIly measurable disease, Zubrod’s performance status≤2, and adequate major organ function. The patients received gemcitabine (1000 mg/m^2) on days 1 and 8, and carboplatin (target AUC of 5.0 mg/ml) on day 1, in a 21-day cycle. CT was used for response assessment. RESULTS: In this group of 20 patients with advanced gallbladder carcinoma 6 were men and 14 women, with a median age of 55 years. The stage of the tumor at presentation was IVB in 14 patients (70%), IVA in 3 (15%) and Ⅲ in 3 (15%). Four patients (21%) achieved a complete response, and 3 (15.7%), a partial response; an overall response rate was 36.7%. The median time to progression of the tumor was 33.8 weeks, and 1-year survival rate of the patients was 43.3%. Anemia of WHO grade Ⅲ or Ⅳ was seen in 2 patients (10%) and 1 patient (5%), respectively. Grade Ⅲ neutropenia and thrombocytopenia were observed in 2 patients (10%) and 1 patient (5%), respectively. CONCLUSION: With mild toxicity, combined chemotherapy of gemcitabine and carhoplatin is effective in the treatment of advanced gallbladder carcinoma. | Pramod Kumar Julka Tarun Puri Goura Kishore Rath | 2006 | Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International2006，5，1： | 7 |
| 2 | Helicobacter pylori eradication in patients with chronic immune thrombocytopenic purpura显示文摘AIM:To assess the effect of Helicobacter pylori(H.pylori)eradication on platelet counts in patients with chronic immune thrombocytopenic purpura(cITP).METHODS:A total of 36 cITP patients were included in the study.The diagnosis of H.pylori was done by rapid urease test and Giemsa staining of the gastric biopsy specimen.All H.pylori positive patients received standard triple therapy for 14 d and were subjected for repeat endoscopy at 6 wk.Patients who continued to be positive for H.pylori on second endoscopyreceived second line salvage therapy.All the patients were assessed for platelet response at 6 wk,3rd and 6th months.RESULTS:Of the 36 patients,17 were positive for H.pylori infection and eradication was achieved in16 patients.The mean baseline platelet count in the eradicated patients was 88615.38±30117.93/mm3and platelet count after eradication at 6 wk,3 mo and6 mo was 143230.77±52437.51/mm3(P=0.003),152562.50±52892.3/mm3(P=0.0001),150187.50±41796.68/mm3(P=0.0001)respectively and in the negative patients,the mean baseline count was71000.00±33216.46/mm3 and at 6 wk,3rd and 6th month follow up was 137631.58±74364.13/mm3(P=0.001),125578.95±71472.1/mm3(P=0.005),77210.53±56892.28/mm3(P=0.684)respectively.CONCLUSION:Eradication of H.pylori leads to increase in platelet counts in patients with cITP and can be recommended as a complementary treatment with conventional therapy. | Ravinder Naik Noonavath Chandrasekharan Padma Lakshmi Tarun Kumar Dutta Vikram Kate | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014，20，22： | 6 |
| 3 | Ipsilateral fracture dislocations of the hip and knee joints with contralateral open fracture of the leg: a rare case and its management principles显示文摘这份报纸讨论了损害机制和有的伴随物 ipsilateral 臀部和膝脱臼和 contralateral 打开腿骨折的一个病人的管理。一个 32 岁的人与左臀部(小瓦锅的类型 IV ) 和关节和 contralateral 张开的膝(穆尔二世) 的 ipsilateral 破裂脱臼介绍了在一个汽车事故以后的腿骨头的骨折。在紧急情况以后使复生的措施,新潮的关节被减少,小瓦锅的破裂用 Ganz 途径被修理与落后螺丝钉;膝关节仔细被减少,胫骨的高原骨折与跨越 fixator 的侧面的撑墙板和 transarticular 被稳定。另外的腿上的开的破裂与外部 fixator 被清除并且修理。当他在麻醉下面被检查时,在在固定以后的两个关节没有不稳定性。破裂在 3 个月以后联合起来,病人没有臀部和膝的剩余不稳定性。没有在在 6 个月以后的新潮的关节的 osteonecrosis 的临床或放射学的证据。在一个年后续,他在两个关节与运动的几乎正常范围有令人满意的功能的结果。Ipsilateral 臀部和膝脱臼是稀罕损害,更多的小心为早诊断被需要。及时适当干预能处于这种状况提供好功能的结果给病人。 | Ramesh Kumar Sen Sujit Kumar Tripathy Vibhu Krishnan Tarun Goyal Vanyambadi Jagadeesh | 2011 | Chinese Journal of Traumatology2011，14，3： | 5 |
| 4 | An evaluation of the emission profile for two-wheelers at a traffic junction显示文摘Two-wheeler vehicles are an important mode of transportation in developing countries.However,the emissions from two-wheeler vehicles are significant.Urban two-wheeler vehicles with gasoline-fueled engines produce NO,and particulate matter emissions that affect urban air quality.During traffic light stops and programmed stops,for instance,pollutants are emitted and are dangerous to human health.In this experimental study,two-wheeler vehicles with different makes,technologies and engine capacities were tested for exhaust emissions including gravimetric and online measurements at different engine speeds and a no load condition at a si mutated traffic junction.Gravimetric measurements were performed by collecting the particulate mass(at two engine speeds:1500 and 2500 rpm) from a diluted engine-out exhaust on quartz filter paper.Next,these collected particulates were used to determine the presence of metals,as well as the benzene soluble organic fraction(BSOF).The total particulate mass,BSOF and trace elements were slightly higher at a higher engine speed(2500 rpm).Online measurements were performed by sampling the engine exhaust(at four engine speeds:1500.2000,2500,and 3000 rpm)and using online instruments to determine the particle number and size distribution,the particle-bound polyaromatic hydrocarbons(PAHs),the gaseous emissions and the smoke opacity.Engines with higher cubic capacity emitted a higher concentration of nano-particles.The particle-bound PAH concentration increased as the engine speed increased,but this concentration was notably low for the highest engine speed tested(3000 rpm).The regulated gaseous emissions increased as the engine speed increased for all vehicles. | Avinash Kumar Agarwal Prakhar Bothra Tarun Gupta Pravesh Chandra Shukla | 2015 | Particuology2015，13，1： | 4 |
| 5 | Emission profiling of diesel and gasoline cars at a city traffic junction显示文摘In congested urban roads,cars must stop at intersections because of city traffic lights.As a result,pedestrians and traffic police personnel are exposed to pollutants emanating from the tailpipe of various vehicles at such city traffic junctions.In this study,various gasoline- and diesel-fueled cars complying with different emission standards were tested for their emissions in simulated city traffic junction conditions.The engine exhaust from these cars was subjected to physicochemical characterization at different engine speeds under no-load conditions.These engine conditions were chosen because the cars idle at different engine speeds at a city traffic junction.Gravimetric and real-time measurements were performed for the tailpipe exhaust sampled from these vehicles.Exhaust particles were collected on 47 mm diameter quartz filter papers and subjected to gravimetric analysis for determining the total particulate mass(TPM)and trace metals while the engines were operated at two different engine idling speeds,1500 rpm(representing low idling) and 2500 rpm(representing high idling).At similar engine operating conditions,TPM and trace metals were lower for the exhaust from gasoline engines compared to the exhaust from diesel engines.Real-time measurements were performed for particle-bound poly-aromatic hydrocarbons(PAHs),particle number and size distribution,regulated gaseous emissions and smoke opacity of the exhaust at four different engine speeds,1500,2000,2500,and 3000 rpm.Particle-bound PAHs showed a decreasing trend for the vehicles that complied with stricter vehicular emission standards.Higher particle peak number concentrations were observed for diesel exhausts compared to the results for gasoline exhaust.Regulated gaseous emissions were also compared. | Avinash Kumar Agarwal Tarun Gupta Prakhar Bothra Pravesh Chandra Shukla | 2015 | Particuology2015，13，1： | 4 |
| 6 | Assessment of biomass and net primary productivity of a dry tropical forest using geospatial technology显示文摘This study quantifies biomass, aboveground and belowground net productivity, along with additional environmental factors over a 2-3 year period in Barnawapara Sanctuary of Chhattisgarh, India through satellite remotesensing and GIS techniques. Ten sampling quadrates20×20, 5×5 and 1×1 m were randomly laid for overstorey (OS), understorey (US) and ground vegetation(GS), respectively. Girth of trees was measured at breast height and collar diameters of shrubs and herbs at 0.1 m height. Biomass was estimated using allometric regression equations and herb biomass by harvesting. Net primary productivity (NPP) was determined by Ssumming biomass increment and litter crop values. Aspect and slope influenced the vegetation types, biomass and NPP in different forests. Standing biomass and NPP varied from 18.6 to101.5 Mg ha^(-1) and 5.3 to 12.7 Mg ha^(-1) a^(-1), respectively,in different forest types. The highest biomass was found in dense mixed forest, while net production recoded in Teak forests. Both were lowest in degraded mixed forests of different forest types. OS, US and GS contributed 90.4, 8.7and 0.7%, respectively, for the total mean standing biomass in different forests. This study developed spectral models for the estimation of biomass and NPP using Normalized Difference Vegetation Index and other vegetation indices.The study demonstrated the potential of geospatial tools for estimation of biomass and net productivity of dry tropical forest ecosystem. | Tarun Kumar Thakur S.L.Swamy Arvind Bijalwan Mammohan J.R.Dobriyal | 2019 | Journal of Forestry Research2019，30，1： | 4 |
| 7 | Fiber Bragg gratings in structural health monitoring - Present status and applieations显示文摘 | Mousumi Majumder Tarun Kumar Gangopadhyay Ashim Kumar Chakraborty | 2008 | Sens Actuators A: Phys2008，147，： | 1 |
| 8 | Prediction and optimization of machining forces using oxley’s predictive theory and RSM approach during machining of WHAs显示文摘Tungsten heavy alloys have come up as one of the best alternatives for high density fragmenting devices and armor piercing ammunition.Machining is mandatory for obtaining the final shapes of such kind of ammunitions.However,due to high density and elastic stiffness of WHAs,cutting forces will be higher than for most of the metals and alloys;thus,making the machining operation challenging.The machining variable,namely,cutting force components are significantly influenced by the cutting parameters.This paper makes use of Oxley’s predictive analytical model in conjunction with Johnson-Cook constitutive equation to predict forces under different speed and feed combinations during machining of 95 W tungsten heavy alloy.The cutting forces,so predicted by Ml,are considered as input data for the optimization of cutting parameters(cutting speed and feed)using Response Surface Method(RSM). | Chithajalu Kiran Sagar Tarun Kumar Amrita Priyadarshini Amit Kumar Gupta | 2019 | Defence Technology(防务技术)2019，15，6： | 1 |
| 9 | Antifungal activity of 4-methyl-6-alkyl-2H-pyran-2-ones显示文摘 | Tarun Kumar Chattapadhyay Rrem Dureja | 2006 | Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry2006，54，6： | 1 |
| 10 | Ventilator-associated pneumonia: a review显示文摘 | Noyal Mariya Josepha Sujatha Sistlaa Tarun Kumar Dut- tab | 2010 | European Journal of Internal Medicine2010，21，5： | 1 |
| 11 | Effect of glycidyl methacrylate on the physical properties of wood-polymer composites显示文摘 | Devi Rashmi Rekha Maji Tarun Kumar | 2007 | Polymer Composites2007，28，1： | 1 |
| 12 | Neural network-based radar detection for an ocean environment显示文摘 | Tarun Kumar Bhattacharya | 1997 | IEEE Transacions on Aerospace & Electronic Systems1997，33，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Prospects for fibre Bragg gratings and Fabry-Perot interferometers in fibre-optic vibration sensing 显示文摘 | Tarun Kumar Gangopadhyay | 2004 | Sensors and Actuators A: Physical2004，113，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Non-newionian pseudoplastic liquid flow through small diameter piping components显示文摘 | TARUN KANTI BANDYOPADHYAY SUDIP KUMAR DAS | 2007 | Petroleum Science and Engineering2007，55，： | 1 |
| 15 | Non-New-Tonian pseudoplastic liquid flow through small diameter piping components显示文摘 | BANDYOPADHYAY Tarun Kanti DAS Sudip Kumar | 2007 | Petroleum Science and Engineering2007，55，2： | 1 |
| 16 | The sorption of lead (II) ions on rice husk ash显示文摘 | Tarun Kumar Naiya Ashim Kumar Bhattacharya Sailendranath Mandal | 2009 | Journal of Hazardous Materials2009，，163： | 1 |
| 17 | Fibre Bragg gratings in structural health monitoring- Present status and applications 显示文摘 | Majumder Mousumi Gangopadhyay Tarun Kumar Chakraborty Ashim Kumar | 2008 | 147( 1 ): 150-1642008，147，1： | 1 |
| 18 | Vicarious liver visualization in solitary functioning kidney with technetium -99m ethy|enedicysteine renal scintigraphy显示文摘 | Jain Tarun Kumar Phulsunga Rohit Kumar Gupta Nitin | 2015 | Indi- an J Nucl Med2015，30，3： | 1 |
| 19 | Neural Network-Based Radar Detection for an Ocean Environment显示文摘 | Tarun Kumar Bhattacharya Simon Haykin | 1997 | IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic System1997，，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Neural networkbased radar detection for an ocean environment显示文摘 | Simnn Haykin | 1997 | IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems1997，33，2： | 1 |
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