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| 1 | 施万细胞在阴茎和外周神经再生中的作用显示文摘施万细胞(SCs)是外周神经系统中主要的胶质细胞。施万细胞最终发育为形成髓鞘的细胞和不形成髓鞘的细胞,前者包绕直径较大的神经,后者则包绕直径较小的神经。他们在神经损伤后的再生中发挥重要作用,包括海绵体神经损伤导致的勃起功能障碍(ED)。尽管前列腺癌根治术手术技术有所提高,但是仍有相当一部分患者术后出现ED。这是由于术中牵拉损伤或局部炎症反应改变了自主神经的微环境,最终导致终末器官-阴茎的病理生理改变。该综述目的是总结现有的如下方面相关文献:(1)外周神经特别是阴茎神经中施万细胞的起源和发育;(2)外周神经特别是阴茎神经损伤后的Wallerian变性和施万细胞的可塑性;(3)施万细胞如何通过分泌神经生长因子促进神经再生;(4)以施万细胞作为治疗靶点促进神经再生的技术。我们搜索了Pubmed,发现了为数众多的与上述主题相关的动物实验和人体研究,这提示施万细胞有望成为神经源性ED治疗的新靶点。 | Lin Wang Melissa T Sanford Zhongcheng Xin Guiting Lin Tom F Lue | 2015 | Asian Journal of Andrology2015，17，5： | 7 |
| 2 | 阴茎勃起神经再生模型和机制的研究显示文摘探明神经性勃起功能障碍(NED)的分子生物学机制以期对该类疾病进行神经调控干预,是男科学研究的当务之急。本文回顾了急性神经损伤、前列腺癌、糖尿病和帕金森病所致的NED的研究进展。通过利用大鼠阴茎勃起神经的盆腔大神经节(MPG),在体外构建一个三维培养体系来研究各种生长因子和细胞信号通路对神经再生的影响。体外结果表明脑源性神经生长因子(BDNF)通过JAK/STAT信号通路可显著促进NED的恢复,并在体内证实了该效应。因此,通过调控JAK/STAT信号通路来达到神经调控干预措施预防治疗神经性勃起功能障碍成为可能。 | 林桂亭 Tom F Lue Ching-Shwun Lin | 2007 | 中华男科学杂志2007，13，12： | 7 |
| 3 | 男性勃起功能障碍的基础研究进展显示文摘男性勃起功能障碍是指男性持续性或反复发作的难以达到和维持阴茎勃起来完成性交和满意的性活动的病理现象。阴茎的勃起依赖于一系列正常的神经和血管性反应,包括正常的性心理反应,正常的生理结构,正常的内分泌,神经和血管功能。任何一个环节的异常必将导致勃起功能障碍。白1998年万艾可的问世以来,男性勃起功能障碍领域取得了突飞猛进的发展,尤其是在基础研究领域。 | 林桂亭 辛钟成 Tom F Lue | 2006 | 中国男科学杂志2006，20，9： | 6 |
| 4 | Penile prosthesis implantation in Chinese patients wit severe erectile dysfunction: 10-year experience显示文摘我们回顾地与严重可勃起的机能障碍(SED ) 在中国病人评估了阴茎修复术培植(PPI ) 的临床的结果。从 2000 年 7 月到 2011 年 12 月, 224 个病人(吝啬的年龄:35.9 ± 11.8 年,变化:20-75 年) 在我们的中心根据标准 PPI 过程由富有经验的外科医生与 SED 经历了 PPI。韧性的修复术(AMS 650 ) 在 45 种情况中被植入(20.1 %) ,并且三片的可膨胀的修复术(AMS 700 CXM 或 AMS 700 CXR ) 在 179 种情况中被植入(79.9 %) 。包括手术后的复杂并发症,临床的功效和夫妇满足,外科的结果被评估在上比手术后地使用医药记录抽象的 6 个月, IIEF-5,生活(QoL ) 的质量分数,和病人 / 搭挡的性满足分数由 Bhojwani 等求婚了。为学习合格的 224 个病人, 201 使遭到(89.7 %) 完成的后续。所有能与吝啬的手术后的 IIEF-5 病人执行性交柱子 PPI, QoL 分数是 20.02 ± 2.32 和 5.28 ± 0.76,分别地它显著地与外科手术前的分数相比被改进(6.29 ± 1.5 和 2.13 ± 0.84, P< 0.01 ) 。201 个人,机械失灵发生在四种情况中(2.0 %) 并且三个盒子被重新植入新设备,和二个盒子(1.0 %) 开发了阴茎的温和弯曲。有感染的阴囊的侵蚀与糖尿病 mellitus 发生在一种情况中(0.5 %) 并且植入的 AMS 的要求的完全的移动 700 CXM。令人满意的性交被 178 个人两次至少每月报导(88.6 %) ,并且对 PPI 外科的全面满足被 89.0 % 报导;人和 82.5 %搭挡。在三片的可膨胀的修复术组的耐心的满足比在韧性的修复术组高(P< 0.05 ) 。然而,在 prostheses 的类型之间,满足没在搭挡调查不同。PPI 是一种安全、有效的治疗选择因为有 SED 和富有经验的外科医生的中国病人根据标准 PPI 执行 PPI 过程能减少 PPI 的手术后的复杂并发症并且能改进耐心的满足比率和 QoL。 | Wei-Dong Song Yi-Ming Yuan Wan-Shou Cui Alex K Wu Yi-Chen Zhu Jing Liu Lin Wang Guang-Yi Ba Jing Peng Zhi-Chao Zhang Bing Gao Ying-Lu Guo Tom F Lue Zhong-Cheng Xin | 2013 | Asian Journal of Andrology2013，15，5： | 3 |
| 5 | Increased catabolism and decreased unsaturation of ganglioside in patients with inflammatory bowel disease显示文摘AIM: To investigate whether accelerated catabolism of ganglioside and decreased ganglioside content contribute to the etiology of pro-inflammatory intestinal disease. METHODS: Intestinal mucosa from terminal ileum or colon was obtained from patients with ulcerative colitis or inflammatory Crohn's disease(n = 11) undergoing bowel resection and compared to control samples of normal intestine from patients with benign colon polyps(n = 6) and colorectal cancer(n = 12) in this observational case-control study. Gangliosides and phospholipids of intestinal mucosa were characterized by class and ceramide or fatty acid composition using liquid chromatography triple-quad mass spectrometry. Content and composition of ganglioside classes GM1, GM3, GD3, GD1 a, GT1 and GT3 were compared among subject groups. Content and composition of phospholipid classes phosphatidylcholine(PC) and phosphatidylethanolamine were compared among subject groups. Unsaturation index of individual ganglioside and phospholipid classes was computed and compared among subject groups. Ganglioside catabolism enzymes beta-hexosaminidase A(HEXA) and sialidase-3(NEU3) were measured in intestinal mucosa using western blot and compared among subject groups. RESULTS: Relative GM3 ganglioside content was 2-fold higher(P < 0.05) in intestine from patients with inflammatory bowel disease(IBD) compared to control intestine. The quantity of GM3 and ratio of GM3/GD3 was also higher in IBD intestine than control tissue(P < 0.05). Control intestine exhibited 3-fold higher(P < 0.01) relative GD1 a ganglioside content than IBD intestine. GD3 and GD1 a species of ganglioside containing three unsaturated bonds were present in control intestine, but were not detected in IBD intestine. The relative content of PC containing more than two unsaturated bonds was 30% lower in IBD intestine than control intestine(P < 0.05). The relative content of HEXA in IBD intestine was increased 1.7-fold(P < 0.05) and NEU3 was increased 8.3-fold(P < 0.01) compared to normal intestine. Intestinal mucosa in IBD is characterized by increased GM3 content, decreased GD1 a, and a reduction in polyunsaturated fatty acid constituents in GD3, GD1 a and PC.CONCLUSION: This study suggests a new paradigm by proposing that IBD occurs as a consequence of increased metabolism of specific gangliosides. | John J Miklavcic Glen K Shoemaker Vera C Mazurak M Tom Clandinin Tasha DL Hart Kareena L Schnabl Gordon M Lees Bodil MK Larsen Oliver F Bathe Alan BR Thomson M Tom Clandinin | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015，21，35： | 3 |
| 6 | Low-intensity pulsed ultrasound for regenerating peripheral nerves:potential for penile nerve显示文摘Peripheral nerve damage,such as that found after surgery or trauma,is a substantial clinical challenge.Much research continues in attempts to improve outcomes after peripheral nerve damage and to promote nerve repair after injury.In recent years,low-intensity pulsed ultrasound(LIPUS)has been studied as a potential method of stimulating peripheral nerve regeneration.In this review,the physiology of peripheral nerve regeneration is reviewed,and the experiments employing LIPUS to improve peripheral nerve regeneration are discussed.Application of LIPUS following nerve surgery may promote nerve regeneration and improve functional outcomes through a variety of proposed mechanisms.These include an increase of neurotrophic factors,Schwann cell(SC)activation,cellular signaling activations,and induction of mitosis.We searched PubMed for articles related to these topics in both in vitro and in vivo animal research models.We found numerous studies,suggesting that LIPUS following nerve surgery promotes nerve regeneration and improves functional outcomes.Based on these findings,LIPUS could be a novel and valuable treatment for nerve injury-induced erectile dysfunction. | Dong-Yi Peng Amanda B Reed-Maldonado Gui-Ting Lin Shu-Jie Xia Tom F Lue | 2020 | Asian Journal of Andrology2020，22，4： | 3 |
| 7 | Effect of daily aspirin on risk of cancer metastasis: a study of incident cancers during randomised controlled trials显示文摘 | Peter M Rothwell Michelle Wilson Jacqueline F Price Jill FF Belch Tom W Meade Ziyah Mehta | 2012 | The Lancet . 2012 (9826)2012，，： | 2 |
| 8 | Complete regression of myocardial involvement associated with lymphoma following chemotherapy显示文摘Cardiac involvement as an initial presentation of malignant lymphoma is a rare occurrence.We describe the case of a 26 year old man who had initially been diagnosed with myocardial infiltration on an echocardiogram,presenting with a testicular mass and unilateral peripheral facial paralysis.On admission,electrocardiograms(ECG)revealed negative T-waves in all leads and ST-segment elevation in the inferior leads.On twodimensional echocardiography,there was infiltration of the pericardium with mild effusion,infiltrative thickening of the aortic walls,both atria and the interatrial septum and a mildly depressed systolic function of both ventricles.An axillary biopsy was performed and reported as a T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma(T-LBL).Following the diagnosis and staging,chemotherapy was started.Twenty-two days after finishing the first cycle of chemotherapy,the ECG showed regression of T-wave changes in all leads and normalization of the ST-segment elevation in the inferior leads.A followup two-dimensional echo confirmed regression of the myocardial infiltration.This case report illustrates a lymphoma presenting with testicular mass,unilateral peripheral facial paralysis and myocardial involvement,and demonstrates that regression of infiltration can be achieved by intensive chemotherapy treatment.To our knowledge,there are no reported cases of T-LBL presenting as a testicular mass and unilateral peripheral facial paralysis,with complete regression of myocardial involvement. | Juan Pablo Vinicki Tomás F Cianciulli Gustavo A Farace María C Saccheri Jorge A Lax Lucía R Kazelián Adolfo Wachs | 2013 | World Journal of Cardiology2013，5，9： | 2 |
| 9 | Hyaro Aluminium R&D Materials Technology Norway显示文摘 | Tom Hang Dr Karhansen Kai F | 1998 | Aluminium Extrusion1998，，1： | 2 |
| 10 | Effect of daily aspirin on long-term risk of death due to cancer: analysis of individual patient data from randomised trials显示文摘 | Peter M Rothwell F Gerald R Fowkes Jill FF Belch Hisao Ogawa Charles P Warlow Tom W Meade | 2011 | The Lancet2011，，9759： | 2 |
| 11 | Pentoxifylline treatment and penile calcifications in men Nith Peyronie's disease显示文摘 | James F Smith Alan W Shindel Yun-Ching Huang Raul I Clavijo Lawrence Flechner Benjamin N Breyer Michael L Eisenberg Tom F Lue | 2011 | Asian Journal of Andrology2011，13，2： | 2 |
| 12 | Control of intestinal inflammation by regulatory T cells显示文摘 | TOMS C POWRIE F | 2001 | Microbes Infect2001，3，： | 1 |
| 13 | 查看详情显示文摘 | James I L Tom D M Salah E Andrew F Karl H S Russell P N | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 14 | Normocalcemia is maintained in mice under conditions of calcium malabsorption by vitamin D-induced inhibition of bone mineralization显示文摘 | Lieben Liesbet Masuyama Ritsuko Torrekens Sophie Van Looveren Riet Schrooten Jan Baatsen Pieter Lafage-Proust Marie-Hélène Dresselaers Tom Feng Jian Q Bonewald Lynda F Meyer Mark B Pike J Wesley Bouillon Roger Carmeliet Geert | 2012 | EN2012，，5： | 1 |
| 15 | Polyphenols and health:current state and progress显示文摘 | Tomás-Barberán F A Andrés-Lacueva C | 2012 | J Agric Food Chem2012，60，36： | 1 |
| 16 | Compagson of five different rat models of peripheral nerve injury显示文摘 | Tom Dowball lan Robinson Theo F Meert | 2005 | Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior2005，80，： | 1 |
| 17 | Control of intestinal inflammation by regulatory T cells显示文摘 | Toms C Powrie F | 2001 | Microbes Infect2001，3，11： | 1 |
| 18 | The role of different types of acid site in the cracking of alkanes on zeolite catalysts显示文摘 | CORMA A PLANELLES J SáNCHEZ-MARíN J TOMáS F | 1985 | J Catal1985，93，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Developmental effects of endocrine-disrupting chemicals in wildlife and humans显示文摘 | COLBRON T TOM S F S SOTO A M | 1993 | Environ Health Prospect1993，101，5： | 1 |
| 20 | Supramolecular polymers 显示文摘 | Tom F A de Greef Meijer E W | 2008 | Na- ture2008，453，7192： | 1 |
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