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| 1 | The economic burden of influenza-associated outpatient visits and hospitalizations in China: a retrospective survey显示文摘Background:The seasonal influenza vaccine coverage rate in China is only 1.9%.There is no information available on the economic burden of influenza-associated outpatient visits and hospitalizations at the national level,even though this kind of information is important for informing national-level immunization policy decision-making.Methods:A retrospective telephone survey was conducted in 2013/14 to estimate the direct and indirect costs of seasonal influenza-associated outpatient visits and hospitalizations from a societal perspective.Study participants were laboratory-confirmed cases registered in the National Influenza-like Illness Surveillance Network and Severe Acute Respiratory Infections Sentinel Surveillance Network in China in 2013.Patient-reported costs from the survey were validated by a review of hospital accounts for a small sample of the inpatients.Results:The study enrolled 529 outpatients(median age:eight years;interquartile range[IQR]:five to 20 years)and 254 inpatients(median age:four years;IQR:two to seven years).Among the outpatients,22.1%(117/529)had underlying diseases and among the inpatients,52.8%(134/254)had underlying diseases.The average total costs related to influenza-associated outpatient visits and inpatient visits were US$155(standard deviation,SD US$122)and US$1,511(SD US$1,465),respectively.Direct medical costs accounted for 45 and 69%of the total costs related to influenza-associated outpatient and inpatient visits,respectively.For influenza outpatients,the mean cost per episode in children aged below five years(US$196)was higher than that in other age groups(US$129–153).For influenza inpatients,the mean cost per episode in adults aged over 60 years(US$2,735)was much higher than that in those aged below 60 years(US$1,417–1,621).Patients with underlying medical conditions had higher costs per episode than patients without underlying medical conditions(outpatients:US$186 vs.US$146;inpatients:US$1,800 vs.US$1,189).In the baseline analysis,inpatients reported costs were 18%higher than those found in the accounts review(n=38).Conclusion:The economic burden of influenza-associated outpatient and inpatient visits in China is substantial,particularly for young children,the elderly,and patients with underlying medical conditions.More widespread influenza vaccination would likely alleviate the economic burden of patients.The actual impact and cost-effectiveness analysis of the influenza immunization program in China merits further investigation. | Juan Yang Mark Jit Kathy S.Leung Ya-ming Zheng Lu-zhao Feng Li-ping Wang Eric H.Y.Lau Joseph T.Wu Hong-jie Yu | 2015 | Infectious Diseases of Poverty2015,4,1: | 44 |
| 2 | 盆山结合部近地表速度结构与静校正方法研究——以西南天山与塔里木盆地结合部为例显示文摘盆山结合部位近地表结构复杂,地震资料信噪比低,静校正问题突出。以横穿西南天山与塔里木盆地的某二维地震测线为例,通过分析盆地、盆山结合部和山区的典型单炮记录,确定了一套基于浮动基准面的层析静校正流程——对起伏地表的高程进行平滑,将其作为浮动基准面;在该基准面上应用初至波层析反演方法计算炮、检点静校正量,并应用于数据体上;之后对该数据体进行速度分析和动校正等常规处理,再应用高程法计算浮动基准面到最终基准面的炮、检点静校正量。实际应用效果表明,该方法能较好地解决盆山结合部资料中的中、长波长静校正问题,地震剖面的成像质量得到了明显提高。 | 侯贺晟 高锐 贺日政 刘金凯 酆少英 管烨 蔡勋育 James.H.Knapp Francis T.Wu | 2010 | 石油物探2010,49,1: | 10 |
| 3 | CXC chemokine receptor CXCR4 expression enhances tumorigenesis and angiogenesis of basal cell carcinoma显示文摘 | G‐S.Chen H‐S.Yu C‐C.E.Lan K‐C.Chow T‐Y.Lin L‐F.Kok M‐P.Lu C‐H.Liu M‐T.Wu | 2006 | British Journal of Dermatology2006,,5: | 1 |
| 4 | Uncertainty,Opportunism,and Governance:The Effects of Volatility and Ambiguity on Formal and Relational Contracting显示文摘 | Carson S.J A.Madhok T.Wu | | 0,,05: | 1 |
| 5 | 查看详情显示文摘 | C.L.Lu J.M.Liu T.Wu | | 0,,04: | 1 |
| 6 | 查看详情显示文摘 | C.J.Cheng C.L.Lu Z.H.Chen L.You L.Chen J.Wang and T.Wu | | 0,,24: | 1 |
| 7 | 查看详情显示文摘 | Z.H.Chen S.Prosandeev Z.L.Luo W.Ren Y.J.Qi C.W.Huang L.You C.Gao I.A.Kornev T.Wu J.Wang P.Yang T.Sritharan L.Bellaiche and L.Chen | | 0,,09: | 1 |
| 8 | 查看详情显示文摘 | Z.H.Chen Z.L.Luo C.W.Huang Y.J.Qi P.Yang L.You C.S.Hu T.Wu J.L.Wang C.Gao T.Sritharan and L.Chen | | 0,,01: | 1 |
| 9 | 查看详情显示文摘 | C.L.Lu Y.Wang L.You X.Zhou H.Y.Peng G.Z.Xing E.E.M.Chia C.Panagopoulos L.Chen J.M.Liu J.Wang and T.Wu | | 0,,25: | 1 |
| 10 | Idendifying Radix Curcumae by Using Terahertz Spectroscopy显示文摘 | H. Li S. Q. Du L. Xie Y.Peng Y.M.Zhu T.Wu H.Li P.Dong J.T.Wang | | 0,,: | 1 |
| 11 | Antioxidant Activities of Different Colored Sweet Bell Peppers (Capsicum annuum L.)显示文摘 | T.Sun Z.Xu C.‐T.Wu M.Janes W.Prinyawiwatkul H. K.No | 2007 | Journal of Food Science2007,,: | 1 |
| 12 | Drip irrigation lateral design procedure based on emission uniformity and field microtopography显示文摘 | D. L.Zhu P. T.Wu G. P.Merkley J.Jin | 2010 | Irrig and Drain2010,,5: | 1 |
| 13 | 查看详情显示文摘 | F.Feng T.Wu L.Wang | | 0,,: | 1 |
| 14 | 喷气织机的主动控制纬纱制动系统显示文摘2017年2月1日,德国亚琛大学纺织科技研究所启动了编号为19299N的项目。该项目属德国产业政策(IGF)研究的一部分,获得德国柏林联邦经济事务和能源部(BMWI)资助。BMWI代表联邦工业研究协会,联合德国亚琛工业大学纺织技术研究所(ITA)和控制技术研究所,展开对一种用于喷气织机的主动控制纬纱制动系统的研究工作。该研究获得由纺织生产、纺织工程和自动化领域中一流合作伙伴组成的项目附属委员会的支持。 | M.Kemper T.Gries T.Wu S.Stemmler D.Abel 蔡志城 | 2019 | 国际纺织导报2019,47,2: | 0 |