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| 1 | Role of live microbial feed supplements with reference to anaerobic fungi in ruminant productivity: A review显示文摘To keep the concept of a safe food supply to the consumers, animal feed industries world over are showing an increasing interest in the direct-fed microbials(DFM) for improved animal performance in terms of growth or productivity. This becomes all the more essential in a situation, where a number of the residues of antibiotics and/or other growth stimulants reach in milk and meat with a number of associated potential risks for the consumers. Hence, in the absence of growth stimulants, a positive manipulation of the rumen microbial ecosystem to enhance the feedstuff utilization for improved production efficiency by ruminants has become of much interest to the researchers and entrepreneurs. A few genera of live microbes(i.e., bacteria, fungi and yeasts in different types of formulations from paste to powder) are infrequently used as DFM for the domestic ruminants. These DFM products are live microbial feed supplements containing naturally occurring microbes in the rumen. Among different DFM possibilities, anaerobic rumen fungi(ARF) based additives have been found to improve ruminant productivity consistently during feeding trials. Administration of ARF during the few trials conducted, led to the increased weight gain, milk production, and total tract digestibility of feed components in ruminants. Anaerobic fungi in the rumen display very strong cell-wall degrading cellulolytic and xylanolytic activities through rhizoid development, resulting in the physical disruption of feed structure paving the way for bacterial action. Significant improvements in the fiber digestibility were found to coincide with increases in ARF in the rumen indicating their role. Most of the researches based on DFM have indicated a positive response in nutrient digestion and methane reducing potential during in vivo and/or in vitro supplementation of ARF as DFM. Therefore, DFM especially ARF will gain popularity but it is necessary that all the strains are thoroughly studied for their beneficial properties to have a confirmed ‘generally regarded as safe' status for ruminants. | Anil K Puniya Abdelfattah Z M Salem Sanjay Kumar Sumit S Dagar Gareth W Griffith Monica Puniya Sreenivas R Ravella Nikhil Kumar Tejpal Dhewa Ravinder Kumar | 2015 | Journal of Integrative Agriculture2015，14，3： | 17 |
| 2 | B lymphocytes regulate airway granulocytic inflammation and cytokine production in a murine model of fungal allergic asthma显示文摘到真菌的促进感受性经常导致是特别地困难的临床上设法的气喘的一种严重形式,导致在这些病人的增加的病态和住院。尽管 B 淋巴细胞可能通过 IgE 的生产加重气喘症状,这些房间可能也在对吸入的真菌的保护的反应是重要的。通过 cytokine 版本和 T 房间相互作用,这些淋巴细胞可能也影响航线墙纤维变性的发展和维护。J H −/− 老鼠为抗体的重链部件缺乏 JH 基因,它为 B 房间功能和幸存是批评的。这些动物在很多有免疫力的回答便于 B 淋巴细胞的角色的说明;然而, J H −/− 老鼠没被用来学习真菌的过敏症。在这研究,我们用曲霉属菌 fumigatus 检验了 B 淋巴细胞的角色模仿被环境真菌的暴露触发的人的航线疾病的鼠科的真菌的高空过敏症模型。我们在敏化的野类型的 BALB/c 和 J 暴露于的 H −/− 老鼠重复了真菌的暴露并且没在大航线附近在航线 hyperresponsiveness,全面肺的发炎或骨胶原免职发现差别。然而, Th2 类型 cytokines IL-4 和 IL-13 的层次显著地在 J 相对 BALB/c 控制的 H −/− 鼠标。由对比,煽动性的 cytokines IL-17A 和 IL-6 的层次显著地在 J H −/− 动物,并且有显著地更柔韧的航线嗜曙红血球过多和 neutrophilia 比在控制动物。一起拿,这些调查结果表明淋巴细胞帮助在肺的分隔空间调整 granulocytic 回答到真菌的暴露的那 B。 | Sumit Ghosh Scott A Hoselton Scott V Asbach Breanne N Steffan Steve B Wanjara Glenn P Dorsam Jane M Schuh | 2015 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2015，12，2： | 2 |
| 3 | Regioselective Sulfation and Glucuronidation of Phenolics: Insights into the Structural Basis of Conjugation显示文摘 | Baojian W Sumit B Shengnan M | 2011 | Curr Drug Metab2011，12，9： | 1 |
| 4 | Investigating the Antimalarial Action of 1,2 ,4-Trioxolanes with Fluorescent ChemicalProbes显示文摘 | Carmony L H Erica M W L Sumit S M | 2011 | J Med Chem2011，54，23： | 1 |
| 5 | Wavelet based compression and denoising of optical tomography data显示文摘 | SUMIT K N VASU R M PANIT M | 1999 | Optics Communications1999，167，： | 1 |
| 6 | A rule-based approach to quadrilateral mesh generation 显示文摘 | Sumit R M | 2001 | The Master of Science Degree in Industrial Engineering2001，，10： | 1 |
| 7 | Avidity modulation of folate-targeted multivalent dendrimers for evaluating biophysical models of cancer targeting nanoparticles显示文摘 | Silpe JE Sumit M Thomas TP | 2013 | ACS Chem Biol2013，8，9： | 1 |
| 8 | Ceric Ion Initiated Synthesis of Polyacrylamide Grafted Oatmeal:Its Application as Flocculant for Wastewater Treatment显示文摘 | Srijita B Sumit M Gautam S | 2013 | Carbohydr Polym2013，93，2： | 1 |
| 9 | Technology Spillovers from Foreign Direct Investment in the Indian Pharma- ceutical Industry 显示文摘 | SUSAN E F SUMIT K M | 2001 | Journal of International Busi ness Studies2001，32，3： | 1 |
| 10 | Manganese clusters with relevance to photosystem II 显示文摘 | Sumitra M Sumit B William H | 2004 | Chemical Reviews2004，104，9： | 1 |
| 11 | Carvedilol prevents remolding in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after acute myocardial infarction显示文摘 | Senior R Sumit M B Christopher K | 1999 | Am Heart J1999，137，41： | 1 |
| 12 | Third-country effects on the formation of free trade agreements显示文摘 | Chen M Maggie X Sumit J | 2010 | Journal of International Economics2010，82，： | 1 |
| 13 | Caredilol prevents remodeling in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after acute myocardial infarction显示文摘 | SENIOR R SUMIT M B CHRISTOPHER K | 1999 | Am Heart J1999，137，： | 1 |
| 14 | Normal appendix, appendicitis and complications: CT evaluation-a practical approach and challenges for diagnostic radiologists显示文摘 | Kuldeep K Sumit K Kenneth M | 2002 | Radiologist2002，9，1： | 1 |
| 15 | Wavelet based compression and denoising of optical tomography data显示文摘 | SUMIT K N VASU R M PANDIT M | 1999 | Opt Commun1999，167，： | 1 |
| 16 | Association ofypoadiponectinemia with coronary artery disease inmen显示文摘 | Kumada M Kihara S Sumit suji S | 2003 | rterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol2003，23，1： | 1 |
| 17 | Joint sparse representation for robust multimodal biometrics re- cognition 显示文摘 | Sumit Shekhar Vishal M Patel Nasser M Nasrabadi | 2014 | IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Ma- chine Intelligience2014，36，1： | 1 |
| 18 | Mechanical Behavior of Asphalt Mix: An Experimental and Nu- merical Study显示文摘 | KALHAN M ANIMESH D SUMIT B | 2012 | Construction and Building Materi- als2012，27，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Diet and insulin resistance: A review & Asian Indian perspective 显示文摘 | Sumit I Anoop M Wasir J S | 2009 | Indian J Med Res2009，129，5： | 1 |
| 20 | Carvedilol prevents remolding in patients with left ventricular dysfunction aftre acute myocardial infarction显示文摘 | Senior R Sumit M B Christopher K | 1999 | Am Heart J1999，137，4： | 1 |
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