|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | An Awareness-Adoption Matrix for Strategic Decision Making in Agricultural Development Projects: A Case Study in Yunnan Province, China显示文摘Significant achievements have been made in generating sustainable agricultural technologies in developing countries. Usually, these new technologies have been more effective in increasing production and productivity than existing technologies. However, many new technologies considered ‘effective’ have not been successful in alleviating the associated sustainability problems, due to poor adoption by targeted users. Success of any novel technical intervention should be judged on the basis of how widespread adoption is in the target area by targeted users. In this context, a case study identified the factors affecting farmers’ adoption of improved technologies extended by an agricultural development project in a rural Village in Yunnan Province, China. Initial adoption/adaptation of project technologies was influenced by farmers’ awareness of the technology. Farmers were more aware of polythene mulch, contour cultivation, intercropping and tree planting technologies than others. This led to a comparatively high initial uptake of polythene mulch, contour cultivation, sweet chestnut, and intercropping technologies. Farmers had inadequate knowledge about some Project technologies, the adoption of which was particularly low. This reveals the need for increasing farmers’ awareness about the rationale for Project technologies to achieve greater adoption/adaptation of project technologies by farmers over wider areas. Farmers’ testing of the technology leads to better adoption/adaptation compared to mere awareness. However, considerable time and resources are required for testing/trying technologies. This justifies the usefulness of comparatively quick and less resource demanding options for awareness creation. Development of effective cropping technologies is important for sustainable agricultural development. The success of any agricultural development project, especially in terms of improving sustainability, depends on how widely those improved technologies are adopted/adapted by farmers in the targeted region. Therefore, farmers’ adoption of technologies should be a key criterion for judging the success of any project. The awareness-adoption matrix is a useful tool to guide research and development projects to achieve expected adoption/adaptation of technologies. Use of the matrix helps identification of weak and strong aspects of research and development projects and thus assists strategic decision-making. | M Subedi T J Hocking M A Fullen A R McCrea E Milne WU Bo-zhi D J Mitche | 2009 | Agricultural Sciences in China2009,8,9: | 2 |
| 2 | Density functional study of FeS, FeSe, and FeTe: electronic structure, magnetism, phonons, and superconductivity 显示文摘 | Subedi A Zhang L Singh D J | 2008 | Phys Rev B2008,78,: | 1 |
| 3 | Disoriented and ataxic pil- grims: An epidemiological study of acute mountain sickness and high-altitude cerebral edema at a sacred lake at 4300 m in the Nepal Himalayas 显示文摘 | Basnyat B Subedi D Sleggs J | 2000 | Wilderness Environ Med2000,11,2: | 1 |
| 4 | Role of GldA in dihydroxyacetone and methylglyoxal metabolism of Escherichia coli K12显示文摘 | Subedi K P Kim I Kim J | 2008 | FEMS Microbiol Lett2008,279,2: | 1 |
| 5 | Genetic analysis of susceptibility to infection with Ascaris lumbricoides 显示文摘 | Williams- Blangero S Subedi J Upadhayay RP | 1999 | Am J Trop Med Hyg1999,60,: | 1 |
| 6 | Role of GldA in dihydroxyacetone and methylglyoxal metabolism of Escherichia coli K12显示文摘 | Subedi K P Kim I Kim J | 2008 | FEMS Microbiol Lett2008,279,2: | 1 |
| 7 | Model-based classifica- tion via mixtures of multivariate t-distributions显示文摘 | Andrews J L McNieholas P D Subedi S | 2010 | Computa- tional Statistics and Data Analysis2010,,6: | 1 |
| 8 | An Evaluation of the Introduction of Modified Cropping Practices in Yunnan Province,China,Using Surveys of Farmers’ Households显示文摘Problems associated with land degradation are serious in China. Sloping land in South China has experienced a decline in crop productivity by 30-60% due to soil erosion and it has been predicted that most topsoil will be lost within the next 100 years if current erosion rates continue. Considering these situations, an agro-environmental research and development project (Sustainable Highland Agriculture in South-East Asia - SHASEA) was conducted in a catchment in Yunnan Province, China, to address the objectives of increasing crop productivity in sustainable and environmentally-friendly ways. A range of cropping practices was developed and implemented in a rural upland catchment (Wang Jia). At the end of the project, farmers were surveyed to evaluate project effectiveness. All farmers from Wang Jia Catchment, who were involved in project implementation, were surveyed. A sample of farmers working in an adjacent catchment (not associated with the project) was surveyed for comparative purposes. Farmers had different perceptions of the cropping practices employed. Contour cultivation was preferred and likely to be adopted. Others practices such as straw mulching and intercropping were seen as less appropriate and unlikely to be adopted. Polythene mulch was recognized as effective, but likely to be adopted only if financial returns were favourable. The availability of relevant information had an important impact on the extent of technology testing by farmers and their willingness to adopt the practices in the future. | M Subedi T J Hocking M A Fullen A R McCrea E Milne D J Mitchell WU Bo-zhi | 2009 | Agricultural Sciences in China2009,8,2: | 1 |
| 9 | 显示文摘 | Subedi A Zhang L Singh D J | 2008 | Phys Rev B2008,1,13: | 1 |
| 10 | Disoriented and ataxic pilgrims: an epidemiological study of acute moybtainsickness and high- altitude cerebral edema at a sacred lake at 4 300 m in the Nepal Himalayas 显示文摘 | Basnyat B Subedi D Sleggs J | 2000 | Wilderness Environ Med2000,11,2: | 1 |
| 11 | Disoriented and ataxic pil- grims: an epidemiological study of acute mountain sickness and high-altitude cerebral edema at a sacred lake at 4300 m in the Nepal Himalayas显示文摘 | Basnyat B Subedi D Sleggs J | 2000 | Wilderness Environ Med2000,11,2: | 1 |
| 12 | Disoriented and ataxic pil- grims: An epidemiological study of acute mountain sickness and high altitude cerebral edema at a sacred lake at 4 300 m in the Nepal Himalayas 显示文摘 | Basnyat B Subedi D Sleggs J | 2000 | Wilderness Environ Med2000,,11: | 1 |
| 13 | Disoriented and ataxia pilgrims:an epidemiological study of acute mountain sickness and high altitude cerebral edema at a sacred lake at 4300 m in Nepal Himalayas显示文摘 | Basnyat B Subedi D Sleggs J Lemaster J Bhasyal G Aryal B | | 0,,: | 1 |
| 14 | Disoriented and ataxic pilgrims:an epidemiological study of acute mountain sickness and high-altitude cerebral edema at a sacred lake at 4 300 m in the Nepal Himalayas显示文摘 | Basnyat B Subedi D Sleggs J | 2000 | Wilderness-EnvironMed2000,11,2: | 1 |
| 15 | Ab Initio Phonon Dispersions for PbTe显示文摘 | An J M Subedi A Singh D J | 2008 | Solid State Communications2008,148,: | 1 |
| 16 | Disoriented and ataxic pilgrims:an epidemiological study of acute mountain sickness and high altitude cerebral edema at a sacred lake at 4300 m in the Nepal Himalayas 显示文摘 | BASNYAT B SUBEDI D SLEGGS J | 2000 | Wilderness Environ Med2000,11,2: | 1 |
| 17 | Disoriented and ataxie pilgrims:an epidemiology study of acute mountain sickness and high altitude crebral at sacred lake at 4300m in the Nepal Himalayas显示文摘 | Basnyat B Subedi D Sleggs J | 2000 | Wildeemees Environ Med2000,11,2: | 1 |