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| 1 | Magnetostratigraphic study of Cretaceous depositional succession in the northern Kuqa Depression,Northwest China显示文摘There are some quite different disputes about chronostratigraphic division of the Cretaceous in the Kuqa Depression, northern margin of the Tarim Basin. We then carried on a magnetostratigraphic study on Cretaceous succession in the Kuqa River and Kezilenuer Channel profiles. Detailed paleomag- netic analyses on 446 specimens from 265 sites permit a construction of a preliminary magnetic polar- ity sequence for the Cretaceous strata. Together with paleobiologic constraints from calcareous nannofos- sils, magnetostratigraphic results show that the Bash- enjiqike Formation was probably deposited during the late Campanian to Maastrichtian stages of the Late Cretaceous, ranging from about 79.1 to 65.6 Ma. On the other hand, magnetozones identified from the Yageliemu, Shushanhe, and Baxigai formations may principally correlate with chrons M18r to M3 of the Geomagnetic Polarity Time Scale (GPTS). This cor- relation suggests that these three formations were very likely to be formed during the early-middle stage of the Early Cretaceous between the Berriasian to the early Berremian stages (141.9―124.1Ma). Therefore it is possible that the Bashenjiqike Formation con- tacts the underlying strata with an unconformity and there is a giant sedimentary hiatus during the period of the late Barremian to early Maastrichtian stages in the Kuqa Depression. | PENG Shoutao LI Zhong HUANG Baochun LIU Tao WANG Qingchen | 2006 | Chinese Science Bulletin2006，51，1： | 5 |
| 2 | Design, Optimization and Control of Extractive Distillation for Separation of Ethyl Acetate-Ethanol-Water Mixture Using Ionic Liquids显示文摘In this work, the process simulation of pressure-swing distillation(PSD) and extractive distillation(ED) using ionic liquid(IL) 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate([bmim][OAc]) as the entrainer for separation of ethyl acetateethanol-water mixture is performed. The design parameters of the two distillation processes are optimized with the minimum total annual cost(TAC) serving as the objective function. The results show that the TAC saving of ED process is 35.27% in comparison with that of PSD process in the case of achieving the same purity and yield of ethyl acetate.In addition, the dynamic controllability of ED process is further studied. The traditional two-point temperature control structure is proposed for the ED process, and it works pretty well while taking into account the disturbances in both feed rate and feed composition. | Ma Shoutao Shang Xianyong Li Lumin Xue Changyong Li Jie Sun Lanyi | 2019 | China Petroleum Processing & Petrochemical Technology2019，21，1： | 2 |
| 3 | Study on Synthesis of Mesoporous M-MCM-48(M=Zr,Mg) and Its Activity for Isomerization of n-Heptane显示文摘The mesoporous materials supported zirconium(Zr-MCM-48) and magnesium(Mg-MCM-48) with three-dimensional pore structures and different Zr or Mg contents were prepared via the hydrothermal method, respectively. The prepared samples were characterized by means of X-ray diffraction(XRD), scanning electron microscope(SEM), transmission electron microscope(TEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR), NH_3 temperature programmed desorption(NH_3-TPD) and N_2 adsorption-desorption. The XRD, TEM and N_2 adsorption-desorption results suggested that M-MCM-48(where M = Zr, Mg) samples still maintained typical cubic mesoporous framework of MCM-48, with slight decrease of specific surface areas and mesopore orders. The isomerization of n-heptane was carried out as a probe reaction at various factors including the zirconium or magnesium content, reaction time, reaction temperature and weight hourly space velocity(WHSV). Preliminary results demonstrated that the Mg-MCM-48 catalyst exhibited a higher catalytic activity with a maximum heptane conversion of 91.5% and a corresponding isomerization selectivity of 72.3% as compared to that of ZrMCM-48. However, the catalytic stability of Mg-MCM-48 for n-heptane isomerization was poorer than Zr-MCM-48, because the Mg-MCM-48 catalyst could maintain a relatively high catalytic activity for only 130 min, while the Zr-MCM-48 catalyst could maintain a relatively high catalytic activity for more than 190 min without any obvious decrease in performance. | Wang Yingjun Dong Xiuli Ma Shoutao Wang Jian Li Xiaoqing Suo Yanhua Zhang Wei | 2018 | China Petroleum Processing & Petrochemical Technology2018，20，3： | 2 |
| 4 | Mesozoic-Cenozoic tectonic relationships between the Kuqa subbasin and Tian Shah, northwest China: constrains from depositional records 显示文摘 | Li Zhong Song Wenjie Peng Shoutao | 2004 | Sedimentary Geology2004，172，： | 1 |
| 5 | Optimization of Supercritical Extraction Process of Laoshan Black Tea by Response Surface Methodology显示文摘[Objectives]Laoshan black tea was subjected to supercritical CO_(2) extraction. [Methods]The extraction conditions of Laoshan black tea were studied by an orthogonal experiment and optimized by response surface methodology. [Results] The optimum extraction conditions of black tea extract by supercritical CO_(2) extraction were as follows: extraction pressure 23.53 MPa, extraction time 1.73 h, and extraction temperature 49.75 ℃, with which the extract yield could reach 5.15% theoretically. [Conclusions] Based on the traditional extraction process, a supercritical extraction method optimized by response surface methodology and a unique extraction process were formed, which enriches the extraction processes and methods of natural raw materials. | Yongxin LIU Zhiguang LIU Zengyu WANG Shuai ZHANG Guofeng YU Jianhong SUN Shoutao CAO Qiulin LIU Xulun WEI Cuishu LENG Fuhua MA Xuegang LI Yinlong WANG Shoujie NIE | 2023 | Agricultural Biotechnology2023，12，1： | 0 |
| 6 | Spatiotemporal analysis of the impact of urban landscape forms on PM_(2.5) in China from 2001 to 2020显示文摘Urban landscape forms can be effective in reducing increasing PM_(2.5) concentrations due to urbanization in China,making it crucially important to accurately quantify the spatiotemporal impact of urban landscape forms on PM_(2.5) variations.Three landscape indices and six control variables were selected to assess these impacts in 362 Chinese cities during different time scales from 2001 to 2020,using a spatiotemporal geographically weighted regression model,random forest models and partial dependence plots.The results show that there are spatiotemporal differences in the impacts of landscape indices on PM_(2.5).the proportion of urban green infrastructure(PLAND-UGI)and the fractal dimension of urban green infrastructure(FRACT-UGI)exacerbate PM_(2.5) concentrations in the northwest,the proportion of impervious surfaces(PLAND-Impervious)mitigates air pollution in northwest and southwest China,and shannon’s diversity index(SHDI)has seasonal differences in the northwest.PLAND-UGI is the landscape index with the largest contribution(30%)and interpretable range.The relationship between FRACT and PM_(2.5) was more complex than for other landscape indices.The results of this study contribute to a deeper understanding of the spatial and temporal differences in the impact of urban landscape patterns on PM_(2.5),contributing to clean urban development and sustainable development. | Shoutao Zhu Jiayi Tang Xiaolu Zhou Peng Li Zelin Liu Cicheng Zhang Ziying Zou Tong Li Changhui Peng | 2023 | International Journal of Digital Earth2023，16，1： | 0 |
| 7 | Research on Freezing of Gait Recognition Method Based on Variational Mode Decomposition显示文摘Freezing of Gait(FOG)is the most common and disabling gait disorder in patients with Parkinson’s Disease(PD),which seriously affects the life quality and social function of patients.This paper proposes a FOG recognition method based on the Variational Mode Decomposition(VMD).Firstly,VMD instead of the traditional time-frequency analysis method to complete adaptive decomposition to the FOG signal.Secondly,to improve the accuracy and speed of the recognition algorithm,use the CART model as the base classifier and perform the feature dimension reduction.Then use the RUSBoost ensemble algorithm to solve the problem of unbalanced sample size and considerable limitations of a single classifier.Finally,the hyperparam-eters of the ensemble classifier are optimized by Bayesian optimization,and the experiment proves that the RUSBoost algorithm can complete the gait recognition task well.Compared with the Adaboost,Tomeklinks-Adaboost and ROS-Adaboost ensemble algorithms,the RUSBoost ensemble algorithm can complete the FOG recognition task more efficiently.When the maximum number of splits is 1023,and the number of base classifiers is 100,the performance of the RUSBoost ensemble algorithm can reach the best.The accuracy of the time recognition algorithm was 87.8%,the sensitivity was 89.7%,and the specificity was 87.5%. | Shoutao Li Ruyi Qu Yu Zhang Dingli Yu | 2023 | Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing2023，37，9： | 0 |
| 8 | The long-term effectiveness of ferromanganese biochar in soil Cd stabilization and reduction of Cd bioaccumulation in rice显示文摘The application of Fe-Mn-modified biochar for the remediation of Cd-contaminated soil over long time periods has been little studied.In this paper,we describe the performance of coconut-shell-derived biochar modified with ferromanganese in relation to soil Cd stabilization and rice Cd bioaccumulation during a 3-year laboratory study.Different application dosages(0.05-0.5 wt%)and different rice varieties(the early and late rice)are also considered.The results show that ferromanganese is mainly loaded in biochar pores as MnFe_(2)O_(4),and that it decreases the specific surface area(SSA)and total pore volume of biochar.Ferromanganese biochar(0.5 wt%)applied to paddy soil is more effective than the same dose of pristine biochar in decreasing the soil-exchangeable Cd fraction(27.42-41.92%vs 22.56-33.85%),predominantly by decreasing soil Eh and increasing root Fe plaques.Ferromanganese biochar application helps to reduce Cd bioaccumulation in rice,especially in the grain(up to 48.6%-61.0%),and grain Cd levels(0.2 mg/kg)are all within the acceptable limit for food security in China.It is shown that ferromanganese modification and application can maintain soil at low redox status,keep root Fe plaques at a high level,and may also increase the stability of pristine biochar.All of these effects contribute to maintaining its high remediation efficiency over a 3-year inoculation period.The results presented in this paper demonstrate the potential appli-cations of ferromanganese biochar in soil remediation and the improvement of food safety. | Yuling Liu Haiyan Luo Boqing Tie Danyang Li Shoutao Liu Ming Lei Huihui Du | 2021 | Biochar2021，3，4： | 0 |
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