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| 1 | 文科大学生艾滋病/性病/安全性行为同伴教育的近期效果评价显示文摘[目的 ] 了解文科大学生艾滋病 /性病 /安全性行为的知识水平和围绕这一内容开展的同伴教育的效果及适宜性。 [方法 ] 1999年 10~ 11月在上海某文科大学整群抽样选取一年级大学生共 181人为干预组 ,对其进行预防艾滋病、性病等内容的同伴教育 ,另设同校 179人为内对照组 ,另一所文科大学的 16 0人为外对照组。通过问卷调查方式 ,对教育前后进行效果评价。 [结果 ] 干预组在教育后艾滋病、性病知识水平均有大幅提高 ,且对安全性行为的认识及态度有所改变 ,与内、外对照组比较差异有极显著性 (P <0 .0 1)。在对婚前性行为态度上 ,干预组在教育后有显著改变 ,而内、外对照组改变不明显。 [结论 | 蔡泳 施榕 顾维雄 Short R 高源 | 2001 | 上海预防医学2001,13,5: | 7 |
| 2 | Role of functional imaging in the development and refinement of invasive neuromodulation for psychiatric disorders显示文摘Deep brain stimulation(DBS) is emerging as a pow-erful tool for the alleviation of targeted symptoms in treatment-resistant neuropsychiatric disorders. Despite the expanding use of neuropsychiatric DBS, the mecha-nisms responsible for its effects are only starting to be elucidated. Several modalities such as quantitative elec-troencephalography as well a intraoperative recordings have been utilized to attempt to understand the under-pinnings of this new treatment modality, but functional imaging appears to offer several unique advantages. Functional imaging techniques like positron emission tomography, single photon emission computed tomog-raphy and functional magnetic resonance imaging have been used to examine the effects of focal DBS on activ-ity in a distributed neural network. These investigations are critical for advancing the field of invasive neuro-modulation in a safe and effective manner, particularly in terms of defining the neuroanatomical targets and refining the stimulation protocols. The purpose of this review is to summarize the current functional neuroim-aging findings from neuropsychiatric DBS implantation for three disorders: treatment-resistant depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and Tourette syndrome. All of the major targets will be discussed(Nucleus ac-cumbens, anterior limb of internal capsule, subcallosal cingulate, Subthalamic nucleus, Centromedial nucleus of the thalamus-Parafasicular complex, frontal pole, and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex). We will also address some apparent inconsistencies within this literature, and suggest potential future directions for this promis-ing area. | Nolan R Williams Joseph J Taylor Kayla Lamb Colleen A Hanlon E Baron Short Mark S George | 2014 | World Journal of Radiology2014,6,10: | 6 |
| 3 | 安全性行为同伴教育对理工科大学生行为及态度的效果探讨显示文摘[目的 ] 通过安全性行为的同伴教育 ,改变大学生的有关行为态度。 [方法 ] 1999年 9月至 12月对上海某理工科大学一年级学生进行性病 /艾滋病和安全性行为的同伴教育。 [结果 ] 通过同伴教育 ,极大地改变了大学生对婚前和婚外性行为的态度和行为意向 ,提高了对使用安全套的认识。 [结论 | 仇玉兰 施榕 邬红梅 Short R 高源 | 2001 | 上海预防医学2001,13,5: | 6 |
| 4 | Sex differences in uric acid and risk factors for coronary artery disease显示文摘 | Katherine R Tuttle Robert A Short Richard J Johnson | 2001 | The American Journal of Cardiology2001,,12: | 2 |
| 5 | Abnormal left ventricular filling with increasing age reflects abnormal myocardial characteristics independent of ischemia or hypertrophy显示文摘 | YUDA S SHORT L LEANO R | 2003 | Am J Cardiol2003,91,1: | 2 |
| 6 | Aspects of the surface and bulk ni- tration of cellulose in nitric acid, nitric acid/water, and ni- tric acid/dichloromethane mixes 显示文摘 | Short R D Munro H S | 1990 | Journal of Applied Polymer Science1990,39,: | 1 |
| 7 | Successful and fusion for thoracolumbar spine fractures : a consecutive 41/2 - year series 显示文摘 | PARKER J W short - segment LANE J R KARAIKOVIC E E | 2000 | Spine2000,25,9: | 1 |
| 8 | Improved laser-beam uniformity using the angular dispersion of frequency-modulated light显示文摘 | Skupsky S Short R W Kessler T | 1989 | J Appl Phys1989,66,: | 1 |
| 9 | An application of Prony method in PSS design for multi-machine systems显示文摘 | TRUDNOWSKI D J SMITH J R SHORT T A | 1991 | IEEE Trans on Power Systems1991,6,1: | 1 |
| 10 | Monitoring results of the effectiveness of surge arrester spacings on distribution line protection 显示文摘 | SHORT T A AMMON R H | 1999 | IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery1999,14,3: | 1 |
| 11 | Validation of ventilation rate measurement methods and ammonia emission from naturally ventilated dairy and beef buildings in the United Kingdom 显示文摘 | Demmers T GM Phillips V R Short L S | 2001 | Journal of Agricultural Engineering Research2001,79,1: | 1 |
| 12 | Simultaneous measurement of nitric oxide (NO) and nitrogen dioxide (NO2) in simulated automobile exhaust using medium pressure ionization-mass spectrometry 显示文摘 | SHORT L C FREY R BENTER T | 2006 | Appl Spectrosc2006,60,2: | 1 |
| 13 | Verification of the acute physiology and Chronic health evaluation scoring system in a Hong Kong intensive care unit 显示文摘 | Oh TE Hutchinson R Short S | 1993 | Crit Care Med1993,21,: | 1 |
| 14 | Preliminary investigations into the super-critical carbonation of cement pastes显示文摘 | SHORT N R PURNELL P PAGE C L | 2001 | J Mater Sci2001,36,1: | 1 |
| 15 | FISH detection of PML-RARA fusion in ins (15;17) acute promyelocytic leukaemia depends on probe size显示文摘 | Campbell LJ Oei P Brookwell R ShoRt J | 2013 | Biomed Res Int2013,2013,16: | 1 |
| 16 | How does male circumcision protect against HIV infection显示文摘 | Szabo R Short R V | 2000 | BMJ2000,320,10: | 1 |
| 17 | Super-critical carbonation of glass fiber reinforced cement (Part 1 ) : Mechanical tes ring and chemical analysis显示文摘 | PURNELL P SHORT N R PAGE C L | 2001 | Composites (Part A)2001,32,12: | 1 |
| 18 | Verification of the acute physiology and chronic health evaluation scoring system in a HongKong intensive care unit 显示文摘 | Teik OH Hutehinson R Short S | 1993 | Crit Care Med1993,21,5: | 1 |
| 19 | Solar powered water pumps= the past, the present - and the future显示文摘 | Short T D Oldach R | 2003 | Transactions of the ASME2003,125,1: | 1 |
| 20 | Potential HIV 1 target cells in the human penis显示文摘 | McCoombe S G Short R V | 2006 | AIDS2006,20,11: | 1 |