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| 1 | Etiology of fulminant hepatic failure:experience from a tertiary hospital in Bangladesh显示文摘BACKGROUND: Fulminant hepatic failure (FHF) is not uncommon in our clinical practice in Bangladesh. There was a rise in acute hepatitis E virus (HEV) in Bangladesh after the 2004 floods. At that time, most of the country was under water for more than a month, leading to sewage contamination of the water supply. The aim of this study was to investigate the etiology of FHF in Bangladesh. METHODS: In this retrospective study, 23 patients with FHF who presented with severe impairment of hepato- cellular function (i.e. encephalopathy, coagulopathy and jaundice) within 6 months of onset of symptoms were included. There were 17 men and 6 women, aged from 18 to 32 years. Four of the women were pregnant. Patients were tested for markers for common hepatotrophic viruses. A relevant history was taken and the Patient Record Book of the Unit was reviewed. RESULTS: 56.52% patients (13/23) had HEV infection, and all were anti-HEV IgM-positive tested by ELISA. HBV infection was detected in 34.78% patients (8/23), all of whom were tested positive for either HBsAg or anti-HBs IgM by ELISA. 8.7% patients (2/23) had a positive history for intake of alcohol and/or drugs. CONCLUSIONS: Acute HEV infection is the leading cause of FHF in Bangladesh. Sewage contamination of the water supply following floods contributes to a higher incidence of HEV infection. HBV infection is also important. | Mamun-Al Mahtab Salimur Rahman Mobin Khan Ayub Al Mamun Shahrin Afroz | 2008 | Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International2008，7，2： | 5 |
| 2 | Epidemiology of hepatitis B virus in Bangladeshi general population显示文摘BACKGROUND:Hepatitis B virus(HBV)is encountered sporadically the year round in Bangladesh.It results in a wide range of liver diseases,with asymptomatic acute hepatitis at one end to hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)at the other end of the spectrum. METHODS:All 1018 individuals of different age groups and sex with varied religious,educational and social backgrounds were tested for HBsAg by ELISA.The positive samples were further tested by ELISA for HBeAg.Before testing,blood samples were preserved at-20℃.The study was conducted in a semi-urban location on the outskirts of Dhaka. RESULTS:Of the 1018 individuals,5.5%tested positive for HBsAg.None were tested positive for anti-HCV.Among the HBsAg-positive population,58.93%were HBeAg- positive and the rest 41.07%HBeAg-negative.There was a male predominance and those who were tested positive were mostly between 16 and 50 years of age.Major risk factors for exposure to HBV appeared to be injudicious use of injectable medications,treatment by unqualified, traditional practitioners,mass-vaccination against cholera and smallpox,barbers and body piercing. CONCLUSION:HBV remains a major cause of morbidity and mortality in Bangladesh and we have a long way to go before we may bid farewell to this deadly menace. | Mamun-Al Mahtab Salimur Rahman Md.Fazal Karim Mobin Khan Graham Foster Susannah Solaiman Shahrin Afroz | 2008 | Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International2008，7，6： | 4 |
| 3 | Evolutionary based maximum power point tracking technique using differential evolution algorithm显示文摘 | Mohammad Faridun Naim Tajuddin Shahrin Md Ayob Zainal Salam Mohd Sazli Saad | 2013 | Energy & Buildings2013，，： | 1 |
| 4 | Evolutionary based maximum power point tracking technique using differential evolution algorithm显示文摘 | Mohammad F N T Shahrin M A Zainal S | 2013 | Energy andBuildings2013，，67： | 1 |
| 5 | Project- based engineering design education: a Malaysian case 显示文摘 | Kamsiah Mohd Ismail Shahrin Mohammad | 2010 | Europe- an Journal of Social Sciences2010，16，3： | 1 |
| 6 | Analytical Model of Nonlinear Semi-rigid Frames Using Finite Element Method显示文摘Performance-based design for a constructional steel frame in nonlinear-plastic region requires an improvement in order to achieve a reliable structural analysis.The need to explicitly consider the nonlinear behaviour of structures makes the numerical modelling approach much more favourable than expensive and potentially dangerous experimental work.The parameters considered in the analysis are not limited to the linear change of geometry and material yielding,but also include the effect of large deformations,geometrical imperfections,load eccentricities,residual stresses,strain-unloading,and the nonlinear boundary conditions.Such analysis requires the use of accurate mathematical modelling and effective numerical procedures for solving equations of equilibrium.With that in mind,this paper presents the mathematical formulations and finite element procedures of nonlinear inelastic steel frame analysis with quasi-static semi-rigid connections.Verification and validation of the developed analytical procedures are conducted and good agreements are obtained.It is an approach that enables the structural behaviour of constructional steel frames to be traced throughout the entire range of loading until failure.It also provides information on the derivation of the structural analysis by using finite element method. | Shahrin Mohammad Ahmad Baharuddin Abd Rahman Cher Siang Tan Yeong Huei Lee | 2020 | Journal of Architectural Environment & Structural Engineering Research2020，3，4： | 0 |
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